Bestand:Ponte Rio-Niterói.jpg
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Beschrijving
BeschrijvingPonte Rio-Niterói.jpg |
A Ponte Presidente Costa e Silva, popularmente conhecida como Ponte Rio-Niterói, localiza-se na baía de Guanabara, Estado do Rio de Janeiro, no Brasil e liga o município do Rio de Janeiro ao município de Niterói. ______________________________ The Rio-Niterói Bridge is a reinforced concrete structure that connects the cities of Rio de Janeiro and Niterói in Brazil. Construction began symbolically on August 23, 1968, in the presence of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, in their first and thus far only visit to Brazil. Actual work begun in January, 1969, and it opened on March 4, 1974. Its official name is "President Costa e Silva Bridge", in honor of the Brazilian president who ordered its construction. "Rio-Niterói" started as a descriptive nickname that soon became better known than the official name. Today, hardly anyone refers to it by its official name. The work was done by British construction firms at a cost of approximately US$22 million, financed by British banks. Five workmen died during the construction when a segment of the structure collapsed into the Guanabara Bay. It is 13,290 m (8.25 miles) long - 8,836 m (5.49 miles) over water and the bridge's central span is 72 m (236.22 feet) high in order to allow passage to the hundreds of ships that enter and leave the bay every month. It carries a daily traffic load of approximately 140,000 vehicles, which pay a toll only when entering Niterói of R$3.50 (as of August 2007), about US$2.04 or €1.32. It has 18 access points and eight overpasses. Officially it is part of federal highway BR-101. Since June 1, 1995, it has been under the management of Ponte S.A., under a 20-year concession.
______________________________ The Rio-Niterói Bridge is a reinforced concrete structure that connects the cities of Rio de Janeiro and Niterói in Brazil. Construction began symbolically on August 23, 1968, in the presence of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, in their first and thus far only visit to Brazil. Actual work begun in January, 1969, and it opened on March 4, 1974. Its official name is "President Costa e Silva Bridge", in honor of the Brazilian president who ordered its construction. "Rio-Niterói" started as a descriptive nickname that soon became better known than the official name. Today, hardly anyone refers to it by its official name. The work was done by British construction firms at a cost of approximately US$22 million, financed by British banks. Five workmen died during the construction when a segment of the structure collapsed into the Guanabara Bay. It is 13,290 m (8.25 miles) long - 8,836 m (5.49 miles) over water and the bridge's central span is 72 m (236.22 feet) high in order to allow passage to the hundreds of ships that enter and leave the bay every month. It carries a daily traffic load of approximately 140,000 vehicles, which pay a toll only when entering Niterói of R$3.50 (as of August 2007), about US$2.04 or €1.32. It has 18 access points and eight overpasses. Officially it is part of federal highway BR-101. Since June 1, 1995, it has been under the management of Ponte S.A., under a 20-year concession. |
Datum | |
Bron | Ponte Rio-Niterói |
Auteur | Rodrigo Soldon from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
Cameralocatie | 22° 52′ 00,49″ ZB, 43° 11′ 48,72″ WL | Deze en andere afbeeldingen in: OpenStreetMap | -22.866803; -43.196868 |
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Deze afbeelding is oorspronkelijk op Flickr geplaatst door Rodrigo_Soldon op https://www.flickr.com/photos/8865243@N02/3214583308. Dit is op 15 mei 2011 door de FlickreviewR-Bot beoordeeld en de licentie onder de voorwaarden van cc-by-2.0 is bevestigd. |
15 mei 2011
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Waarde zonder Wikidata-item
22°52'0.491"S, 43°11'48.725"W
20 jan 2009
Bestandsgeschiedenis
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Datum/tijd | Miniatuur | Afmetingen | Gebruiker | Opmerking | |
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huidige versie | 15 mei 2011 15:48 | 3.068 × 1.543 (2,51 MB) | Glabb | {{Information |Description=A Ponte Presidente Costa e Silva, popularmente conhecida como Ponte Rio-Niterói, localiza-se na baía de Guanabara, Estado do Rio de Janeiro, no Brasil e liga o município do Rio de Janeiro ao município de Niterói. _________ |
Bestandsgebruik
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Metadata
Dit bestand bevat metadata met EXIF-informatie, die door een fotocamera, scanner of fotobewerkingsprogramma toegevoegd kan zijn.
Cameramodel | DSC-H9 |
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Gebruikte software | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Windows |
Belichtingstijd | 1/800 sec (0,00125) |
F-getal | f/5,6 |
Tijdstip gegevensaanmaak | 20 jan 2009 11:30 |
Brandpuntsafstand | 5,2 mm |
Merk camera | SONY |
Tijdstip laatste bestandswijziging | 21 jan 2009 00:40 |
Y- en C-positionering | Gecositueerd |
Belichtingsprogramma | Normaal programma |
ISO-waarde | 100 |
Exif-versie | 2.21 |
Tijdstip digitalisering | 20 jan 2009 11:30 |
Beeldcompressiemethode | 3 |
Belichtingscompensatie | 0 |
Maximale diafragmawaarde van lens | 2,875 APEX (f/2,71) |
Methode lichtmeting | Multi-segment (patroon) |
Lichtbron | Onbekend |
Flitser | Met flitser, stroboscoopontvangst gedetecteerd, verplicht met flitser |
Kleurruimte | sRGB |
Aangepaste beeldverwerking | Normale verwerking |
Belichtingsinstelling | Automatische belichting |
Witbalans | Automatische witbalans |
Soort opname | Standaard |
Contrast | Normaal |
Verzadiging | Normaal |
Scherpte | Normaal |
Noorder- of zuiderbreedte | Zuiderbreedte |
Ooster- of westerlengte | Westerlengte |
Gebruikte geodetische onderzoeksgegevens | WGS-84 |