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{{Infobox President
[[File:Juan Domingo Perón 1.jpg|thumb|right|A statue of Perón,in [[Rosario]], [[Argentina]]]]
|name = Juan Domingo Perón
[[File:Juan Peron con banda de presidente.jpg|thumb|right|Perón as president. Official image (Taken in 1946)]]
|image = Juan Perón (cropped).jpg
'''Juan Domingo Perón''' ([[October 8]], [[1895]] – [[July 1]], [[1974]]) was an Argentine general and politician. He served as [[President of Argentina]] from 1946 to 1955, ruling with [[Eva Perón|Eva]] and again from 1973 to 1974 with his wife Isabel, who was his vice president. In Argentina, he and his second and wife Eva or Evita are considered icons by many people, especially members of [[Peronist party]], which he started and is still popular today. He was elected in 1946. In 1955 he was overthrown and force to leave the country. In 1973, he returned and ran for President again with his third wife [[Isabel Martínez de Perón|Isabel]] as Vice-President and was elected. He died less than a year after being elected. His widow, Isabel took his place, which made the first woman to be the head of a country's government in the [[Western hemisphere]].
|caption =
|office = 29th & 41st [[President of Argentina]]
|term_start2 = 12 October 1973
|term_end2 = 1 July 1974
|vicepresident2 =[[Isabel Martínez de Perón]]
|predecessor2 = [[Raúl Alberto Lastiri|Raúl Lastiri]]
|successor2 = [[Isabel Martínez de Perón]]
|term_start = 4 June 1946
|term_end = 21 September 1955
|vicepresident = [[Hortensio Quijano]]<br>[[Alberto Teisaire]]
|successor = [[Eduardo Lonardi]]
|predecessor = [[Edelmiro Julián Farrell|Edelmiro Farrell]]
|order3 = [[Vice President of Argentina]]<br />{{small|''[[De facto government doctrine|De facto]]''}}
|term_start3 = 8 July 1944
|term_end3 = 10 October 1945
|president3 = Edelmiro Farrell
|predecessor3 = [[Edelmiro Julián Farrell|Edelmiro Farrell]]
|successor3 = [[Juan Pistarini]]
|order4 = [[Ministry of Defense (Argentina)|Minister of War]]
|term_start4 = 24 February 1944
|term_end4 = 10 October 1945
|president4 = Pedro Pablo Ramírez<br />[[Edelmiro Julián Farrell|Edelmiro Farrell]]
|predecessor4 = [[Pedro Pablo Ramírez]]
|successor4 = Eduardo Ávalos
|birth_name = Juan Domingo Perón
|birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes |1895|10|8}}
|birth_place = [[Lobos, Buenos Aires]], Argentina
|death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes |1974|07|1|1895|10|8}}
|death_place = [[Olivos, Buenos Aires]], Argentina
|resting_place= Museo Quinta 17 de Octubre
[[San Vicente, Buenos Aires]], Argentina
|spouse = {{marriage|Aurelia Tizón|1929|1938|end=her death}}<br>{{marriage|[[Eva Perón|Eva Duarte]]|1945|1952|end=her death}}<br>{{marriage|[[Isabel Martínez de Perón|Isabel Martínez Cartas]]|1961|1974|end=his death}}
|party = [[Labour Party (Argentina)|Labour]] <small>(1945–1947)</small><br>[[Justicialist Party|Justicialist]] <small>(1947–1974)</small>
}}
'''Juan Domingo Perón''' (October 8, 1895 – July 1, 1974) was an Argentine [[general]] and [[politician]]. He was born in [[Buenos Aires]]. He served as [[President of Argentina]] from 1946 to 1955, ruling with his second wife [[Eva Perón]] and again from 1973 to 1974 with his third wife [[Isabel Martínez de Perón|Isabel Perón]], who was his [[vice president]]. In Argentina, he and his second wife Eva (popularly known as Evita) are considered [[icon]]s by many people, especially members of [[Peronism|Perónist]] [[Justicialist Party]], which he started and is still popular today. He was elected in 1946. In 1955 he was overthrown and forced to leave the country. In 1973, he returned and ran for president again with his third wife Isabel as vice-president and was elected. He died in Buenos Aires less than a year after being elected. His [[widow]], Isabel took his place, which made her the first woman president in the world.


He was very popular among the [[working class]], because he was the first politician in a long time to care about them. He required [[business]]es to pay decent [[wage]]s and safe conditions. He also did other [[social reform]]s, but also was pretty controlling. He controlled what could be said over the radio and sent people opposing him to [[jail]]. He also controlled [[trade union]]s and businesses, so although they had power, the government had the last word.
{{BD|1895|1974|Peron, Juan}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Peron, Juan}}
[[Category:Juan Perón| ]]
[[Category:1895 births]]
[[Category:1974 deaths]]
[[Category:Argentine generals]]
[[Category:Former dictators]]
[[Category:Presidents of Argentina]]
[[Category:Vice presidents of Argentina]]
{{bio-stub}}
{{bio-stub}}

[[Category:Presidents of Argentina]]

[[ar:خوان بيرون]]
[[ast:Juan Perón]]
[[be:Хуан Дамінга Перон]]
[[be-x-old:Хуан-Дамінга Пэрон]]
[[bs:Juan Perón]]
[[br:Juan Domingo Perón]]
[[bg:Хуан Перон]]
[[ca:Juan Domingo Perón]]
[[cs:Juan Perón]]
[[cy:Juan Domingo Perón]]
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[[el:Χουάν Περόν]]
[[en:Juan Perón]]
[[es:Juan Domingo Perón]]
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[[fa:خوآن پرون]]
[[fr:Juan Perón]]
[[gl:Juan Domingo Perón]]
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[[la:Ioannes Dominicus Perón]]
[[lt:Juan Perón]]
[[hu:Juan Domingo Perón]]
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[[ms:Juan Peron]]
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[[ru:Перон, Хуан Доминго]]
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[[zh:胡安·裴隆]]

Revision as of 17:06, 2 December 2023

Juan Domingo Perón
29th & 41st President of Argentina
In office
4 June 1946 – 21 September 1955
Vice PresidentHortensio Quijano
Alberto Teisaire
Preceded byEdelmiro Farrell
Succeeded byEduardo Lonardi
In office
12 October 1973 – 1 July 1974
Vice PresidentIsabel Martínez de Perón
Preceded byRaúl Lastiri
Succeeded byIsabel Martínez de Perón
Vice President of Argentina
De facto
In office
8 July 1944 – 10 October 1945
PresidentEdelmiro Farrell
Preceded byEdelmiro Farrell
Succeeded byJuan Pistarini
Minister of War
In office
24 February 1944 – 10 October 1945
PresidentPedro Pablo Ramírez
Edelmiro Farrell
Preceded byPedro Pablo Ramírez
Succeeded byEduardo Ávalos
Personal details
Born
Juan Domingo Perón

(1895-10-08)8 October 1895
Lobos, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Died1 July 1974(1974-07-01) (aged 78)
Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Resting placeMuseo Quinta 17 de Octubre San Vicente, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Political partyLabour (1945–1947)
Justicialist (1947–1974)
Spouse(s)
Aurelia Tizón
(m. 1929; died 1938)

(m. 1945; died 1952)

(m. 1961; "his death" is deprecated; use "died" instead. 1974)

Juan Domingo Perón (October 8, 1895 – July 1, 1974) was an Argentine general and politician. He was born in Buenos Aires. He served as President of Argentina from 1946 to 1955, ruling with his second wife Eva Perón and again from 1973 to 1974 with his third wife Isabel Perón, who was his vice president. In Argentina, he and his second wife Eva (popularly known as Evita) are considered icons by many people, especially members of Perónist Justicialist Party, which he started and is still popular today. He was elected in 1946. In 1955 he was overthrown and forced to leave the country. In 1973, he returned and ran for president again with his third wife Isabel as vice-president and was elected. He died in Buenos Aires less than a year after being elected. His widow, Isabel took his place, which made her the first woman president in the world.

He was very popular among the working class, because he was the first politician in a long time to care about them. He required businesses to pay decent wages and safe conditions. He also did other social reforms, but also was pretty controlling. He controlled what could be said over the radio and sent people opposing him to jail. He also controlled trade unions and businesses, so although they had power, the government had the last word.