Opuntia stricta

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Opuntia stricta

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Opuntioideae
Tribus: Opuntieae
Genus: Opuntia
Species: Opuntia stricta

Name

Opuntia stricta (Haw.) Haw., 1812.

Typus: Without data (lectotype: de Candolle, Pl. Hist. Succ. pl. 138. 1804). Lectotypified by L.D.Benson, Cacti U.S. Canada 931. 1982.

Synonyms

Basionym
  • Cactus strictus Haw., Misc. Nat. 188. 1803.
Heterotypic
  • Cactus dillenii Ker Gawl., Bot. Reg. 3: pl. 255. 1818.
  • Cactus humilis Haw., Misc. Nat. 187. 1803.
  • Cactus opuntia var. inermis DC., Pl. Hist. Succ. pl. 138. 1804.
  • Consolea bahamana (Britton & Rose) A.Berger, Entwicklungslin. Kakt. 94. 1926.
  • Opuntia airampo Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 85: 492. 1894.
  • Opuntia anahuacensis Griffiths, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 92. 1916.
  • Opuntia atrocapensis Small, Man. S.E. Fl. 905, 1506. 1933.
  • Opuntia bahamana Britton & Rose, Cact. 1: 203. 1919.
  • Opuntia bartramii Raf., Atl. J. 146. 1832.
  • Opuntia bentonii Griffiths, Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 25, pl. 1- 2. 1912.
  • Opuntia cyanella Griffiths, Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 30, pl. 9- 10. 1912.
  • Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ. 79. 1819.
  • Opuntia gilvoalba Griffiths, Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 35, pl. 9, 16-17. 1912.
  • Opuntia gomei Griffiths, Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 21: 167, pl. 21- 22. 1910.
  • Opuntia horrida Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck ex de Candolle, Prodr. 3: 472. 1828, nom. illegit.
  • Opuntia humilis (Haw.) Haw., Syn. Pl. Succ. 189. 1812.
  • Opuntia inermis (DC.) DC., Prodr. (de Candolle) 3: 473. 1828.
  • Opuntia keyensis Britton ex Small, J. New York Bot. Gard. 20: 31, pl. 225. 1919.
  • Opuntia laxiflora Griffiths, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 85. 1916.
  • Opuntia longiclada Griffiths, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 525, pl. 30. 1916.
  • Opuntia macrarthra Gibbes, Proc. Elliott Soc. Nat. Hist. Charleston 1: 273. 1859.
  • Opuntia magnifica Small, Man. S.E. Fl. 910, 1506. 1933.
  • Opuntia maritima Raf., Atl. J. 146. 1832.
  • Opuntia nitens Small, Man. S.E. Fl. 906, 1506. 1933.
  • Opuntia parva A.Berger, Hort. Mortol. 411. 1912.
  • Opuntia spinalba Raf., Atl. J. 147. 1832.
  • Opuntia stricta var. dillenii (Ker Gawl.) L.D.Benson, Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 41: 126. 1969.
  • Opuntia tenuiflora Small, Man. S.E. Fl. 908, 1506. 1933.
  • Opuntia tunoides Gibbes, Proc. Elliott Soc. Nat. Hist. Charleston 1: 272. 1859.
  • Opuntia zebrina Small, J. New York Bot. Gard. 20: 35, pl. 226. 1919.

References

  • Haworth, A.H. 1812. Synopsis plantarum succulentarum ... 191.
  • USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. [1]

Vernacular names

Afrikaans: Suurturksvy
English: Erect Prickly Pear