Kakya
Kakia Temporal range: Devonian awal – sané mangkin
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Kakya Macan Pasir (Carcharias taurus) | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
Krajaan
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Filum
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Subfilum
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Kelas
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Subkelas
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Superbangsa
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Selachimorpha
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Ordo | |
Carcharhiniformes |
Kakia silih tunggil kalompok (superordo Selachimorpha) ulam ngélah kerangka tulang rawan sané jangkep [1]. Ipun meangkihan nganggo lima nganti enem hangsangan ring sampingné nampék sirah ipun, akeh hangsangan punika kegantung antuk spésiés ipun. Kakya ngelah awak sané kalapis olih kulit dermal denticles anggo ngelindungin kulit ipun saking kerusakan olih parasit miwah antuk nambah dinamika toya.[1] Gigi ipun wénten énggal kaganti, sané ketus ri tatkala ngalih mangsa ring karangé.
Kakya wentén makudang-kudang, wénten spésiés sané agengné atapak asta Kakia pigmi, Euprotomicrus bispinatus, situnggil spésiés saking segara dalam lantang ipun wantah 22 cm. Nganti Kakia gajamina, Rhincodon typus, dados ulam pinih ageng sané prasida tumbuh nganti 12 meter, sekadi gajamina, wantah ngamah plankton saking saringan ring mulut ipun. Kakia banténg, Carcharhinus leucas, dados spesies pinih kasub mawinan prasida wénten ring toya segara taler toya tawar (jenis punika kawéntenang ring Danu Nikaragua, ring Amérika Tengah) miwah ring delta-delta.[2]
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Budker, Paul (1971). The Life of Sharks. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. SBN 297003070.
- ↑ Allen, Thomas B. (1999). The Shark Almanac. New York: The Lyons Press. ISBN 1-55821-582-4.
- Castro, Jose (1983). The Sharks of North American Waters. College Station: Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 0-89096-143-3.
- Stevens, John D. (1987). Sharks. New York: NY Facts on File Publications. ISBN 1-858052-49-4.
- Pough, F. H. (2005). Vertebrate Life. 7th Ed. New Jersey: Pearson Education Ltd. ISBN 0-13-127836-3. Unknown parameter
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Wikispecies madué informasi manut |
- Shark Research Institute
- Bull Shark Photos
- Adopt a Shark Archived 2007-04-03 at the Wayback Machine
- Shark Conservation Archived 2021-05-11 at the Wayback Machine
- Greenland Shark and Elasmobranch Education and Research Group
- The International Shark Attack File
- Shark Trust Organization Archived 2007-05-17 at the Wayback Machine
- ReefQuest Centre for Shark Research
- ECOCEAN Whale Shark Photo-identification Library
- Photographs of sharks Archived 2022-11-22 at the Wayback Machine
- Sharks Photo gallery
- Sharkology Archived 2018-08-17 at the Wayback Machine
- Shark cartoons Archived 2008-12-02 at the Wayback Machine
- Lis keanyarin saking sajebag spésiés kakya sané kapanggih
- Bite-Back.com
- Global Shark Attack File
- The Ocean Conservancy: Sharks