Imperyong Espanyol

An Imperyong Espanyol, kun minsan pigpapanongdan man bilang an Hispanikong Monarkiya o an Katolikong Monarkiya,^[1]^[2]^[3] iyo an imperyong kolonyal na piggogobyernohan kan Espanya sa pag-ultanan kan 1494 asin 1976. Bilang katakod kan Imperyong Portuges, iyo iyan an enot na imperyo na i-usher an Europeo na Panahon kan Pagdiskubre asin makamit an global scale,^[4] pigkokontrol an mahiwas na kabtang kan Amerika, Aprika, manlaenlaen na isla sa Asya asin Oceania, siring man an ibang parte kan Europa. Saro iyan sa pinakapoderosong imperyo kan amay na modernong panahon, nagin bantog bilang "an imperyo kun saen an saldang dai nagsosolnop".^[5] Sa saiyang rurok kaidtong 1910, an Imperyong Espanyol igwa nin labi sa 13 milyon na kilometro kwadrado (5 milyon milya kwadrado), piggigibo iyan na saro sa pinakadakula na imperyo sa kasaysayan.

Toltolan

↑ Fernández Álvarez, Manuel (1979). España y los españoles en los tiempos modernos (in Spanish). University of Salamanca. p. 128.
↑ Schneider, Reinhold, 'El Rey de Dios', Belacqva (2002)
↑ Hugh Thomas, 'World Without End: The Global Empire of Philip II', Penguin; first edition (2015)
↑ Beaule, Christine; Douglass, John G., eds. (2020). The Global Spanish Empire: Five Hundred Years of Place Making and Pluralism. Amerind Studies in Anthropology. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. pp. 3–15. doi:10.2307/j.ctv105bb41. ISBN 978-0816545711. JSTOR j.ctv105bb41. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021 – via Open Research Library. Unknown parameter |s2cid= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
↑ Márquez, Carlos E. (2016). "Plus Ultra and the Empire Upon Which the Sun Never Set". In Tarver, H. Micheal; Slape, Emily. The Spanish Empire: A Historical Encyclopedia [2 volumes]: A Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 161. ISBN 978-1610694223. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2022. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)

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[1] Fernández Álvarez, Manuel (1979). España y los españoles en los tiempos modernos (in Spanish). University of Salamanca. p. 128.

[2] Schneider, Reinhold, 'El Rey de Dios', Belacqva (2002)

[3] Hugh Thomas, 'World Without End: The Global Empire of Philip II', Penguin; first edition (2015)

[beaule_douglass-4] Beaule, Christine; Douglass, John G., eds. (2020). The Global Spanish Empire: Five Hundred Years of Place Making and Pluralism. Amerind Studies in Anthropology. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. pp. 3–15. doi:10.2307/j.ctv105bb41. ISBN 978-0816545711. JSTOR j.ctv105bb41. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021 – via Open Research Library. Unknown parameter |s2cid= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)

[Márquez2016-5] Márquez, Carlos E. (2016). "Plus Ultra and the Empire Upon Which the Sun Never Set". In Tarver, H. Micheal; Slape, Emily. The Spanish Empire: A Historical Encyclopedia [2 volumes]: A Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 161. ISBN 978-1610694223. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2022. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)

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