Berean Strong's Lexicon philanthrópós: Loving mankind, benevolent, kind Original Word: φιλάνθρωπος Word Origin: From φίλος (philos, meaning "friend" or "loving") and ἄνθρωπος (anthropos, meaning "man" or "human") Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "philanthrópós," the concept is closely related to the Hebrew word חֶסֶד (chesed), often translated as "lovingkindness" or "steadfast love," which describes God's covenantal love and mercy towards His people. Usage: The Greek word "philanthrópós" is used to describe a disposition of kindness and benevolence towards humanity. It conveys the idea of a love for mankind that is expressed through acts of kindness, charity, and goodwill. In the context of the Bible, it often reflects the character of God as loving and merciful towards His creation. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Greek culture, philanthropy was a valued virtue, often associated with the gods and esteemed individuals who demonstrated generosity and care for others. The concept of philanthropy was not only about giving material aid but also about fostering a sense of community and mutual support. In the Greco-Roman world, public benefactors were often celebrated for their contributions to society, and this cultural backdrop provides a rich understanding of the term's significance in the New Testament. HELPS Word-studies Cognate: 5364 philanthrṓpōs (an adverb) – properly, friendly; describing the kindness shown by (literally) "a friend (5384 /phílos) of humanity (444 /ánthrōpos)." That is, treating others with courteous respect because each is created in the divine image. 5364 /philanthrṓpōs is used only in Ac 27:3. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originadverb from philanthrópos (humane, kind); from the same as philanthrópia Definition humanely, kindly NASB Translation consideration (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 5364: φιλανθρώπωςφιλανθρώπως, adverb, humanely, kindly: Acts 27:3. (Isocrates, Demosthenes, Polybius, Diodorus, Plutarch, others; 2 Macc. 9:27.) Strong's Exhaustive Concordance courteously. Adverb from a compound of philos and anthropos; fondly to man ("philanthropically"), i.e. Humanely -- courteously. see GREEK philos see GREEK anthropos Forms and Transliterations φιλανθρωπως φιλανθρώπως philanthropos philanthrōpōs philanthrṓpos philanthrṓpōsLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts |
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