Alençon lace
Yaɣ sheli | needle lace |
---|---|
Di pilli ni | 1717 |
Tingbani shɛli din yina | Kingdom of France, France |
Location of creation | Alençon |
Intangible cultural heritage status | National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage in France, Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity |
Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00438, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00438, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00438 |
Alençon lace (UK: /ˈælənsɒn, æˈlɒ̃sɒ̃/,[1] US: /əˈlɛnsɒn, -sən/)[2][3] bee point d'Alençon (French: [pwɛ̃ dalɑ̃sɔ̃]) nyɛla tani din mali voya ka bɛ zaŋ shɛriga mali ka di pili Alençon, France. Saha shɛŋa bɛ booni li la "Queen of lace." Tana ŋɔ malibupili la Alençon 16th century ka tuma duu din daa maani yɛligi Louis XIV sulinsi ni saha, Jean-Baptiste Colbert n daa yɛligi li, ŋun da pili "Royal Workshop" ni o maani tan'voya din nyɛ "Venetian style" yuuni 1665. Lala shitɔɣu ŋɔ yoobu niya daa nyɛla di baligi "French kootu ni dari sambani polo nɛma shɛm. Marthe La Perrière niɣim la Venetian baŋsim mini Alençon ka yina sitaaya din gahim yuuni 1675 dini daa niŋ ma Colbert nima ko nɛma kɔhibu che. Lala mihi ŋɔ malila anffoni nima mink bingara voya, ka di nyaaŋa dihi nachiinsi ni ni "picots", ka luɣ'shɛŋa mali voya din dihi nachiinsi[4]
Taarihi
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Tan'voya ŋɔ daa nyɛla din doni tiŋa French Revolution ni, di nyɛla din labi nya yuli Second French Empire. St.Marie-Azélie Guérin Martin,[5] St. Therese ma[6] ŋun yina Lisieux daa nyɛla bɛ ni mi so ka o maani tan'voya Alençon. Bamba Müller, ŋun daa nyɛ Maharaja Duleep Singh paɣa, yɛla Alençon tan'voya o daa amiliya niŋbu ni Alexandria, Egypt yuuni 1864.[7] Alençon malibu labi la nyaaŋa 19th century ka di biɛhigu taɣi ka di daa gba doni tiŋa.
Tan voya ŋɔ nuuni wuɣibu nyɛla Carmelite nuns ŋun be Alençon ni daa bi che ka shɛli kpi. Yuuni 1976, bɛ daa mɛ "National Lace Workshop" lala tiŋa ŋɔ ni, din kuli yɛn che ka di malibu bi kpi. Bɛ mali luɣ'shɛli ka di wuhiri bɛ ni maani li shɛm Musée des Beaux Arts et de la Dentelle, ka di be tiŋa maa sunsuuni ka tumdi ni Workshop maa. Tuma duzuɣu maa maŋmaŋa mali la bɛ ni yoori li n-tiri salo dabisi shɛŋa yuuni puli ni.
UNESCO zaŋ li mi m-pahi List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity ni[8] Anashaara goli November 2010.
Lihi pahi
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Bibliography
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]- Despierres, Gérasime Bonnaire (1987). Alençon lace. Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-08-034512-3.
- Duval, Louis (1883). Documents pour servir à l'histoire de la fabrication du point d'Alençon (in French). Alençon: E. Renaut-de Broise. p. 108.
Noosi
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]- ↑ "Alençon". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press.[dead link]
- ↑ Alençon. Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins.
- ↑ Tɛmplet:Cite Merriam-Webster
- ↑ Leader, Jean E.. An Edging of Alençon Lace. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- ↑ Shrine Louis and Zelie Martin (Alençon-France) - Zelie Martin's life Archived 2014-03-15 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Shrine Louis and Zelie Martin (Alençon-France) - St. Therese's life Archived 2014-03-15 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Singh, Ganda (1977). Maharaja Duleep Singh Correspondence, Vol. 3. Patiala: Punjabi University. p. 94.
- ↑ Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage.
External links
[mali niŋ | mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Point d'Alençon. |
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- Needle lace
- Textile arts of France
- Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity