„Karol Wojtyła senior“ – Versionsunterschied

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Created by translating the page "Karol Wojtyła (senior)"
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'''Karol Wojtyła''' (18 July 1879 - 18 February 1941) – soldier, [[non-commissioned officer]] of [[Austro-Hungarian Army]] and [[Captain (armed forces)|Captain]] of [[Polish Armed Forces (Second Polish Republic)|Polish Armed Forces']] administration, father of Karol Józef Wojtyła, who later became pope [[Pope John Paul II|John Paul II]]. [[Servant of God]] in Catholic church.
⚫
#REDIRECT[[Early life of Pope John Paul II]]

== Curriculum Vitae ==
[[File:Grób_rodziców_Jana_Pawła_II_na_cmentarzu_Rakowickim_w_Krakowie.jpg|thumb|220x220px|The tomb of Karol Wojtyła, his wife Emilia and his son Edmund]]
Karol Wojtyła was born on 18 July 1879 in Lipnik<ref>{{Cite web|title=Karol Wojtyła|url=https://wbh.wp.mil.pl/pl/skanydetale_wyszukiwarka_bazy_personalne/157778/}}</ref>. He was a son of Maciej Wojtyła (born in 1852 in [[Czaniec]], died 23 September 1923 in [[Wadowice]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=|title=Historia <nowiki>[Dzieje rodu Wojtyłów]</nowiki>|url=http://www.parafialipnik.pl/ojciecJanapawla}}</ref>) and his first wife Anna Marianna Przeczek (1853-1881, born and died in Lipnik).

He married [[Emilia Wojtyła|Emilia Kaczorowska]] on 10 February 1906.The wedding took place in Kraków, in [[Saints Peter and Paul Church, Kraków]]. They had three children: Edmund (1906-1932), Olga Maria (1906-1932)<ref>{{cytuj stronę|url=http://ekai.pl/janpawel/x61144/dziennikarz-kai-odkryl-fakty-dotyczace-siostry-jana-pawla-ii/|tytuł=Dziennikarz KAI odkrył fakty dotyczące siostry Jana Pawła II|autor=|data=2012-11-30|opublikowany=ekai.pl|data dostępu=2014-03-02}}</ref>, [[Pope John Paul II|Karol Józef]] (1920-2005).

He was a taylor by trade<ref name="alfabet2">{{Cytuj książkę|tytuł=Alfabet Jana Pawła II|wydawca=Wydawnictwo Kluszczyński|miejsce=Kraków|data=2005|strony=167|isbn=83-7447-023-2}}</ref>. In 1900 he was called up for [[Austro-Hungarian Army]]. He has spent 27 years in army in total<ref name="alfabet3">{{Cytuj książkę|tytuł=Alfabet Jana Pawła II|wydawca=Wydawnictwo Kluszczyński|miejsce=Kraków|data=2005|strony=167|isbn=83-7447-023-2}}</ref>. He was a non-com, during the [[World War I]] he was transfered to [[Hranice (Přerov District)|Hranice]] on [[Moravia]], among others, he fought in [[Gorlice–Tarnów Offensive]] in may 1915. In August 1915, he was appointed military registrar's officer on 1 September 1915 and as an overcommissioned soldier of the 56th Infantry Regiment he worked in the Wadowice County Supplementary Command until 1918<ref>{{Cite journal|date=26 sierpnia 1915|title=Semtember-Borrüdung im Heere|url=http://anno.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno?aid=ptb&datum=19150826&seite=16|language=de|volume=Nr 236|pages=2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/view/RanglistenHeeres_1916/?pg=1179|title=Ranglisten des Kaiserlich und Königlichen Heeres 1916|date=1916|location=Wiedeń|pages=1168}}</ref><ref name="R1917">{{Cite book|url=https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/view/RanglistenHeeres_1917/?pg=1533|title=Ranglisten des Kaiserlich und Königlichen Heeres 1917|date=1917|location=Wiedeń|pages=1522}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/view/RanglistenHeeres_1918/?pg=1892|title=Ranglisten des Kaiserlich und Königlichen Heeres 1918|date=1918|location=Wiedeń|pages=1885}}</ref>. Before 1917 he was awarded the Iron Cross of Merit with a crown.

After Poland regained independence, he was admitted to the Polish Army and was an officer of the [[12th Infantry Regiment (Poland)|12th Infantry Regiment]] from Wadowice. He was promoted to the rank of [[Poruchik]] in the corps of professional administrative officers of the office department{{Sfn|Rocznik Oficerski|1924}}. In 1924 he served in the Wadowice County Supplementary Command{{Sfn|Rocznik Oficerski|1924}}. Before 1928 he was retired{{Sfn|Rocznik Oficerski|1928}}. In 1934, as a retired lieutenant, he remained in the records of the Poviat Supplementary Command Wadowice{{Sfn|Rocznik Oficerski Rezerw|1934}}.
[[File:Karol-Wojtyla-senior.png|thumb|Baptismal certificate of Father St. JP II from 1879]]
In 1929, as a result of myocarditis and kidney failure, his wife died, and three years later, his son Edmund Wojtyla died of scarlet fever. In 1938 he moved from Wadowice, together with his adolescent son Karol, to [[Kraków]]. He died there on February 18, 1941<ref>{{Cite journal|date=21 lutego 1941|title=Kronika żałobna|url=https://jbc.bj.uj.edu.pl/publication/152170|volume=Nr 43|pages=4}}</ref><ref name="ILG">{{Cite web|title=Zarząd Cmentarzy Komunalnych w Krakowie. Internetowy lokalizator grobów. Karol Wojtyła|url=http://www.rakowice.eu}}</ref>. He was buried in the military cemetery on Prandoty Street in Kraków.

== Commemoration/beatification process ==
The role of Karol Wojtyła Senior in the film [[Karol: A Man Who Became Pope]] played [[Olgierd Łukaszewicz]]<ref name="Filmweb">{{Cite web|title=Karol - człowiek, który został papieżem (2005) TV|url=https://www.filmweb.pl/Karol.Czlowiek.Ktory.Zostal.Papiezem}}</ref> and Robert Mazurkiewicz in the [[Pope John Paul II (miniseries)]]<ref name="Filmpolski.pl">{{Cite web|title=Pope John Paul II|url=http://www.filmpolski.pl/fp/index.php?film=1215847}}</ref> and [[Alfred Burke]] in the film [[Pope John Paul II (film)]]<ref name="imdb">{{Cite web|title=Pope John Paul II (1984)|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0087931/?ref_=nm_flmg_act_13}}</ref>.

In 2018 his and his wife's name was given to one of the streets in Lublin<ref name="Dzieje.pl">{{Cite web|title=Ulica w Lublinie nazwana imieniem Emilii i Karola Wojtyłów|url=https://www.dzieje.pl/aktualnosci/ulica-w-lublinie-nazwana-imieniem-emilii-i-karola-wojtylow}}</ref>. The Wojtyls are also patrons of the street in Wadowice<ref name="eholiday.pl">{{Cite web|title=Ulica Wojtyłów, Wadowice|url=https://mapy.eholiday.pl/ulica-wojtylow-wadowice,206442.html}}</ref>.


On 11 March 2020 [[Marek Jędraszewski]], [[Archbishop of Kraków]], announced the beginning of the process of beatification of Karol and Emilia Wojtyła<ref>{{Cite web|title=Abp Marek Jędraszewski ogłosił decyzję o otwarciu procesów kanonizacyjnych Emilii I Karola Wojtyłów|url=https://diecezja.pl/aktualnosci/abp-marek-jedraszewski-oglosil-decyzje-o-otwarciu-procesow-kanonizacyjnych-emilii-i-karola-wojtylow/}}</ref>; officially the process of beatification of John Paul II's parents began on 7 May 2020 in Wadowice<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rozpoczął się proces beatyfikacyjny Emilii i Karola Wojtyłów|url=https://ekai.pl/rozpoczal-sie-proces-beatyfikacyjny-emilii-i-karola-wojtylow/}}</ref>.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Bibliografia ==

* {{Cite book|url=http://www.wbc.poznan.pl/publication/42263|title=Rocznik Oficerski 1924|date=1924|publisher=[[Ministerstwo Spraw Wojskowych]]|location=Warszawa}}
* {{Cite book|url=http://www.wbc.poznan.pl/publication/42533|title=Rocznik Oficerski 1928|date=1928|publisher=[[Ministerstwo Spraw Wojskowych]]|location=Warszawa}}
* {{Cite book|url=http://www.wbc.poznan.pl/publication/39606|title=Rocznik Oficerski Rezerw 1934|date=1934|publisher=[[Ministerstwo Spraw Wojskowych]]|location=Warszawa}}
* [http://www.genpol.com/Poradnik-GenPol-art119.html Genealogia Polska – przodkowie Karola Wojtyły]
* [http://lipnik-jan-jp2.prv.pl/karol-wojtyla-dokumenty-wojskowe.html "Dokumenty wojskowe Karola Wojtyły"]
* [http://lipnik-jan-jp2.prv.pl/2.html "Dane metrykalne Karola Wojtyły"]
* [http://lipnik-jan-jp2.prv.pl/3.html "Dane metrykalne Emilia Kaczorowska"]
* [http://lipnik-jan-jp2.prv.pl/5.html "Dane metrykalne Olga Wojtyła"]
* [http://lipnik-jan-jp2.prv.pl/4.html "Dane metrykalne Edmund Wojtyła"]

== Linki zewnętrzne ==

* {{OSM|punkt|1941602703|Location of the tomb of the Wojtyls}}
[[Category:1941 deaths]]
[[Category:1879 births]]
[[Category:Polish people of the Polish–Soviet War]]
[[Category:Polish Servants of God]]
[[Category:People from Wadowice]]
⚫
[[Category:Pope John Paul II]]

Version vom 4. Juni 2020, 13:04 Uhr

Karol Wojtyła (18 July 1879 - 18 February 1941) – soldier, non-commissioned officer of Austro-Hungarian Army and Captain of Polish Armed Forces' administration, father of Karol Józef Wojtyła, who later became pope John Paul II. Servant of God in Catholic church.

Curriculum Vitae

The tomb of Karol Wojtyła, his wife Emilia and his son Edmund

Karol Wojtyła was born on 18 July 1879 in Lipnik[1]. He was a son of Maciej Wojtyła (born in 1852 in Czaniec, died 23 September 1923 in Wadowice[2]) and his first wife Anna Marianna Przeczek (1853-1881, born and died in Lipnik).

He married Emilia Kaczorowska on 10 February 1906.The wedding took place in Kraków, in Saints Peter and Paul Church, Kraków. They had three children: Edmund (1906-1932), Olga Maria (1906-1932)[3], Karol Józef (1920-2005).

He was a taylor by trade[4]. In 1900 he was called up for Austro-Hungarian Army. He has spent 27 years in army in total[5]. He was a non-com, during the World War I he was transfered to Hranice on Moravia, among others, he fought in Gorlice–Tarnów Offensive in may 1915. In August 1915, he was appointed military registrar's officer on 1 September 1915 and as an overcommissioned soldier of the 56th Infantry Regiment he worked in the Wadowice County Supplementary Command until 1918[6][7][8][9]. Before 1917 he was awarded the Iron Cross of Merit with a crown.

After Poland regained independence, he was admitted to the Polish Army and was an officer of the 12th Infantry Regiment from Wadowice. He was promoted to the rank of Poruchik in the corps of professional administrative officers of the office departmentVorlage:Sfn. In 1924 he served in the Wadowice County Supplementary CommandVorlage:Sfn. Before 1928 he was retiredVorlage:Sfn. In 1934, as a retired lieutenant, he remained in the records of the Poviat Supplementary Command WadowiceVorlage:Sfn.

Baptismal certificate of Father St. JP II from 1879

In 1929, as a result of myocarditis and kidney failure, his wife died, and three years later, his son Edmund Wojtyla died of scarlet fever. In 1938 he moved from Wadowice, together with his adolescent son Karol, to Kraków. He died there on February 18, 1941[10][11]. He was buried in the military cemetery on Prandoty Street in Kraków.

Commemoration/beatification process

The role of Karol Wojtyła Senior in the film Karol: A Man Who Became Pope played Olgierd Łukaszewicz[12] and Robert Mazurkiewicz in the Pope John Paul II (miniseries)[13] and Alfred Burke in the film Pope John Paul II (film)[14].

In 2018 his and his wife's name was given to one of the streets in Lublin[15]. The Wojtyls are also patrons of the street in Wadowice[16].


On 11 March 2020 Marek Jędraszewski, Archbishop of Kraków, announced the beginning of the process of beatification of Karol and Emilia Wojtyła[17]; officially the process of beatification of John Paul II's parents began on 7 May 2020 in Wadowice[18].

References

Vorlage:Reflist

Bibliografia

Linki zewnętrzne

  1. ↑ Karol Wojtyła.
  2. ↑ Historia [Dzieje rodu Wojtyłów].
  3. ↑ Vorlage:Cytuj stronę
  4. ↑ Vorlage:Cytuj książkę
  5. ↑ Vorlage:Cytuj książkę
  6. ↑ Semtember-Borrüdung im Heere. Nr 236. Jahrgang, S. 2 (onb.ac.at).
  7. ↑ Ranglisten des Kaiserlich und Königlichen Heeres 1916. Wiedeń 1916, S. 1168 (hungaricana.hu).
  8. ↑ Ranglisten des Kaiserlich und Königlichen Heeres 1917. Wiedeń 1917, S. 1522 (hungaricana.hu).
  9. ↑ Ranglisten des Kaiserlich und Königlichen Heeres 1918. Wiedeń 1918, S. 1885 (hungaricana.hu).
  10. ↑ Kronika żałobna. Nr 43. Jahrgang, S. 4 (edu.pl).
  11. ↑ Zarząd Cmentarzy Komunalnych w Krakowie. Internetowy lokalizator grobów. Karol Wojtyła.
  12. ↑ Karol - człowiek, który został papieżem (2005) TV.
  13. ↑ Pope John Paul II.
  14. ↑ Pope John Paul II (1984).
  15. ↑ Ulica w Lublinie nazwana imieniem Emilii i Karola Wojtyłów.
  16. ↑ Ulica Wojtyłów, Wadowice.
  17. ↑ Abp Marek Jędraszewski ogłosił decyzję o otwarciu procesów kanonizacyjnych Emilii I Karola Wojtyłów.
  18. ↑ Rozpoczął się proces beatyfikacyjny Emilii i Karola Wojtyłów.
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