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←Created page with '{{User sandbox}} <!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> {{Short description|none}} {{expansion}} thumb|right|Map of Malesia This '''list of Malesian animals extinct in the Holocene''' features animals known to have become extinct in the last 12,000 years on the islands of Southeast Asia, studied in Biogeography as part of the Malesian region. Malesia can be further subdivided into Sundaland to the west, made of i...'
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Revision as of 22:55, 13 December 2023

Map of Malesia

This list of Malesian animals extinct in the Holocene features animals known to have become extinct in the last 12,000 years on the islands of Southeast Asia, studied in Biogeography as part of the Malesian region.

Malesia can be further subdivided into Sundaland to the west, made of islands on the Sunda plate that became connected to Asia due to lowered sea levels during the Quaternary glaciations, and Wallacea to the east, which comprises several islands in central Indonesia that never were attached to any continent. New Guinea and the Aru Islands to the east are excluded as they are part of the Australian plate and were connected to Australia during the Quaternary instead; their extinct animals are included in the List of Australia-New Guinea species extinct in the Holocene, along with those of Christmas Island, which is politically part of Australia despite being geographically part of Malesia. Peninsular Malaysia is also considered part of Malesia in Biogeography, but is included in the List of Asian animals extinct in the Holocene for simplicity.

Many extinction dates are unknown due to a lack of relevant information.

Mammals (class Mammalia)

Elephant-like mammals (order Proboscidea)

Elephants and mammoths (family Elephantidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Javan elephant Elephas maximus sondaicus Java, Indonesia Introduced to Sulu in the Philippines in the 14th century, before its extinction in Java; survived in the former until its extermination in 1850. However, the extant Bornean elephant has been suggested to have originated from Sulu stock and not be native to the island. If true, this would make the subspecies E. m. sondaicus synonymous with E. m. borneensis and not globally extinct.[1]

Rodents (order Rodentia)

Old World rats and mice (family Muridae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Alor Island giant rat Alormys aplini Alor Island, Indonesia Most recent remains at Tabubung 4 dated to 62 BCE - 87 AD. The extinction coincides with a period of aridification, deforestation, and extinction of other giant rat species in the island.[2]
Carpomys dakal Luzon, Philippines Most recent remains dated to 2050-50 BCE. Probably disappeared due to increased aridity and deforestation.[3]
Buhler's coryphomys Coryphomys buehleri Timor Most recent remains dated to around 50 BCE.[4]
Timor giant rat Coryphomys musseri Timor Most recent remains dated to around 50 BCE.[4]
Crateromys ballik Luzon, Philippines Most recent remains dated to 2050-50 BCE. Probably disappeared due to increased aridity and deforestation.[3]
Miyako long-tailed rat Diplothrix miyakoensis Miyako Island, Ryukyu, Japan Most recent remains dated to around 9050-8050 BCE.[4]
Hooijer's giant rat Hooijeromys nusantenggara Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia Most recent remains dated to around 1050 BCE.[4]
Milimonggamys juliae Sumba Island, Indonesia Most recent remains dated to 54-222 AD.[4]
Verhoeven's giant tree rat Papagomys theodorverhoeveni Flores, Indonesia Most recent remains to around 1050 BCE.[4]
Raksasamys tikusbesar Sumba Island, Indonesia Most recent remains dated to 1935-1700 BCE.[4]
Flores cave rat Spelaeomys florensis Flores, Indonesia Most recent remains dated to the Holocene.[5]
Possibly extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Ilin Island cloudrunner Crateromys paulus Mindoro or Ilin Island, Philippines Only known from one specimen collected in 1953, generally believed to be from Ilin Island but this is not certain, and could be Mindoro or another nearby location. Later searches in Ilin and Mindoro repeatedly failed to find evidence of this species. If native to Ilin, ir could have been threatened by deforestation as the island has no primary forest left in the present.[6]

Bats (order Chiroptera)

Megabats (family Pteropodidae)

Locally extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Panay golden-crowned flying fox Population of the giant golden-crowned flying fox (Acerodon jubatus) Panay, Philippines Extinct population named as a distinct species (A. lucifer) in the 19th century,[7] but later included in A. jubatus.[8]

Carnivorans (order Carnivora)

Cats (family Felidae)

Locally extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Bali tiger Population of the Sunda Island tiger (Panthera tigris sondaica) Bali, Indonesia Last confirmed individual killed in 1937.[9] Named as a separate subspecies in 1912 (P. t. balica), but later included in P. t. sondaica on genetic grounds.[10]
Bornean tiger Population of the Sunda Island tiger (Panthera tigris sondaica) Borneo and Palawan, Philippines[11] A navicular from Borneo was dated to 8550-1050 BCE. Survival into even more recent times in the island has been proposed on the basis of teeth and skins owned by indigenous peoples, local names, folklore, and alleged sightings including two photographs taken in 1975. However, most authors discount these remains as imports from outside Borneo, and the photographs as hoaxes.[12]
Javan tiger Population of the Sunda Island tiger (Panthera tigris sondaica) Java, Indonesia Last known individual killed at the Mount Halimun Salak National Park in 1984.[9] Though named a distinct subspecies in 1844, genetic research indicates that it is not different enough from the extant Sumatran tiger, and as a result the taxon P. t. sondaica is not extinct.[10]

Even-toed ungulates (order Artiodactyla)

Pigs (family Suidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Cebu warty pig Sus cebifrons cebifrons Cebu, Philippines Described from skulls collected in Cebu island, where the species Sus cebifrons is now extinct, but lack of other remains makes the subspecies distinction with other Philippine islands populations dubious.[13] The whole species is threatened by habitat fragmentation caused by logging and agriculture, hunting pressure, and hybridization with domestic pigs.[14]

Cattle, goats, antelopes, and others (family Bovidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Cebu tamaraw Bubalus cebuensis Cebu, Philippines Described from a partial skeleton from either the Late Pleistocene or the Holocene.[15]
Bubalus grovesi South Sulawesi, Indonesia Most recent remains dated to the Middle or Late Holocene.[16]

Birds (class Aves)

Pigeons and doves (order Columbiformes)

Pigeons and doves (family Columbidae)

Possibly extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Catanduanes bleeding heart Gallicolumba luzonica rubiventris Catanduanes, Philippines Described from one specimen collected in 1971. Recent sightings were reported in 2008, but its current status is unknown.[17]
Sulu bleeding-heart Gallicolumba menagei Tawi-tawi, Philippines Described from two individuals collected in 1891, when it was considered extremely rare, but there were unconfirmed local reports in 1995 that it was abundant until the 1970s. Possibly became extinct due to hunting and deforestation.[18]
Negros fruit dove Ptilinopus arcanus Negros Island, Philippines Only known from the type specimen, a female, collected in 1953. Its mate was also shot but the body fell in the underbrush and could not be retrieved. Likely disappeared due to hunting and large escale deforestation of the island.[17]

Rails and cranes (order Gruiformes)

Rails (family Rallidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Bornean Baillon's crake Porzana pusilla mira Borneo Only collected once in 1912.[17]

Cranes (family Gruidae)

Locally extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Australian sarus crane Grus antigone gillae Philippines and northeastern Australia The extirpated Philippine population was described as the subspecies G. a. luzonica on the basis of differences with the Indian (G. a. antigone) and Indochinese subspecies (G. a. sharpii), but genetic studies indicate that it was identical to the Australian subspecies.[19]

Shorebirds (order Charadriiformes)

Plovers, dotterels, and lapwings (family Charadriidae)

Possibly extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Javan lapwing Vanellus macropterus Java and possibly Sumatra and Timor All reliable and recent records are from Java, with those from other islands being open to interpretation. The last confirmed record was in 1940, and unconfirmed in 2002. Possibly a migratory species. The causes of extinction are unknown but could have been hunting and habitat degradation.[17]

Buttonquails (family Turnicidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Tawi-tawi buttonquail Turnix sylvaticus suluensis Jolo and Tawi-tawi, Philippines Last recorded in the 1950s. It could have disappeared due to severe deforestation and introduced predators.[17]
Turnix sp. Timor Most recent remains dated to 650 AD.[4]

Owls (order Strigiformes)

True owls (family Strigidae)

Possibly extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments Images
Siau scops owl Otus siaoensis[20] Siau Island, Indonesia Only known from the holotype collected in 1866, it is sometimes considered a subspecies of the Sulawesi scops owl (Otus manadensis). Likely disappeared due to deforestation.[17]

Barn-owls (family Tytonidae)

Possibly extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Natuna Bay owl Phodilus badius arixuthus Bunguran Island, Indonesia Known only from the holotype described in 1932.[21] The reasons of extinction are unclear.[17]
Samar bay owl Phodilus badius riverae Samar Island, Philippines Only known from the holotype described in 1927 and lost in the destruction of the Bureau of Science in Manila in 1945. It has been ruled invalid by some authors because the original description (as the full species Phodilus riverae) did not include comparison with other subspecies.[21]

Hornbills and hoopoes (order Bucerotiformes)

Hornbills (family Bucerotidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Ticao tarictic hornbill Penelopidis panini ticaensis Ticao Island, Philippines Last recorded in 1971; it likely disappeared due to hunting and widespread deforestation. The subspecies status is uncertain and is sometimes considered a color morph instead.[17]

Kingfishers and relatives (order Coraciiformes)

Kingfishers (family Alcedinidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Sangihe dwarf kingfisher Ceyx fallax sangirensis Sangihe Island, Indonesia Last recorded in 1997. Likely extinct due to deforestation caused by intense logging and agriculture.[17]

Woodpeckers and allies (order Piciformes)

Woodpeckers (family Picidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Cebu white-bellied woodpecker Dryocopus javensis cebuensis Cebu, Philippines Last recorded in the 1940s or 1950s. It became extinct due to deforestation.[17]

Parrots (order Psittaciformes)

Old World parrots (family Psittaculidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Cebu hanging parrot Loriculus philippensis chrysonotus Cebu, Philippines The last individuals in captivity died in London in 1943, after being caught in the wild in 1929. The date of extinction in the wild is unclear, but was likely caused by widespread deforestation in the 19th and 20th centuries. 2004 reports likely belonged to other subspecies subsequently introduced to the island.[17]
Siquijor hanging parrot Loriculus philippensis siquijorensis Siquijor, Philippines Last recorded in 1908; a claimed individual collected in 1954 was actually a escaped cage bird. The subspecies likely disappeared due to deforestation and capture for the pet trade.[17]

Perching birds (order Passeriformes)

Cuckooshrikes (family Campephagidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Cebu bar-bellied cuckooshrike Coracina striata cebuensis Cebu, Philippines Last collected in 1906, with an unconfirmed report in 2000.[17]
Possibly extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Cebu blackish cuckooshrike Coracina coerulescens altera Cebu, Philippines Last collected in 1906, with an unconfirmed report in 2000. It likely disappeared due to deforestation.[17]

Monarch flycatchers (family Monarchidae)

Possibly extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Negros celestial monarch Hypothymis coelestis rabori Negros and possibly Sibuyan Island, Philippines Only collected once on Sibuyan in 1892. Last recorded on Negros in the 1990s, where it declined as a consequence of deforestation.[17]

Old World flycatchers (family Muscicapidae)

Possibly extinct
Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Rück's blue flycatcher Cyornis ruckii Near Medan?, Sumatra, Indonesia Last collected in 1918. There are some doubts about the original distribution, as only four skins are known: two acquired in Peninsular Malaysia where they were certainly imported from elsewhere, and two from Medan. If not migratory, it probably became extinct as a result of widespread deforestation in Medan.[17]

Orioles (family Oriolidae)

Common name Scientific name Range Comments Pictures
Cebu dark-throated oriole Cebu, Philippines Oriolus steerii assimilis Last collected in 1906. Disappeared due to deforestation.[17]

Reptiles (class Reptilia)

Squamates (order Squamata)

Monitor lizards (family Varanidae)

Scientific name Range Comments
Varanus hooijeri Flores and Sumba, Indonesia Last dated to the Holocene on both islands.[4]

Ray-finned fish (class Actinopterygii)

Recent extinctions (1500 CE to present)
Common name
scientific name 		Extinction date Range Image
Pait
Barbodes amarus 		1982[22] Lake Lanao, Philippines

At least 15 species of endemic cyprinid from Lake Lanao were confirmed to be extinct.[23][24][25]

Baolan
Barbodes baoulan 		1991[26] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Bagangan
Barbodes clemensi 		1975[27] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Barbodes disa 1964[28] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Katapa-tapa
Barbodes flavifuscus 		1964[29] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Barbodes herrei 1974[30] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Barbodes katolo 1977[31] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Kandar
Barbodes lanaoensis 		1964[32] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Barbodes manalak 1977[33] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Bitungu
Barbodes pachycheilus 		1964[34] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Bagangan
Barbodes palaemophagus 		1975[35] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Barbodes palata 1964[36] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Bagangan
Barbodes resimus 		1964[37] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Barbodes tras 1976[38] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Bitungu
Barbodes truncatulus 		1973[39] Lake Lanao, Philippines
Extinct in the wild / Possibly extinct
Common name
scientific name 		Extinction date Range Image
Barbodes cataractae The Phillippines Additional three species are considered possibly extinct: Barbodes cataractae, B. lindog, and B. sirang. B. lindog and B. sirang have reported sightings within the last ten years (2008 for the former and 2016 for the latter). The B. cataractae on the other hand has not been recorded during the market surveys of 1973 to 2017.[40][41][42]
Barbodes lindog Lake Lanao, Philippines
Barbodes sirang Lake Lanao, Philippines
Manila bay herring
Clupea manulensis 		Since its description in 1822, there have been no sightings nor documentations that assesses this species' presence.[43]
Bia
Exyrias volcanus 		Endemic to Taal lake, being the only freshwater species within the genus and only located on a limited area; it has not been sighted in surveys since 1996.[44]
Neostethus ctenophorus Endemic in the Laguna de Bay, it is threatened by industrialization and invasive species. Despite numerous fish surveys it was last seen in 1937.[45]
Rivulated parrotfish
Scarus rivulatus 		Reported extinct in the Philippines by the IUCN during its assessment in 2009 (published in 2012), experiencing massive population reduction by 60-70% in a span of 20–30 years.[46] It, however, was still observed in Siquijor in 2020 comprising 18.6% out of 209 of the collected sample of juvenile parrotfish species.[47] Otherwise, its global population is still under least concern category.[46]
Uling goby
Sicyopus cebuensis 		Locally known as tughud in cebuano. It is classified as data deficient in IUCN Red List but is considered to be possibly extinct in 2015 as the river it resides is polluted.[48] There were alleged sightings in 2019.[49]
Yellow-bellied goby
Silhouettea flavoventris 		Endemic to Taal lake, described in 1927 with 37 specimens ranging 25–37 mm in length. It has not been sighted since the 1990's.[50]

Cartilaginous fish (class Chondrichthyes)

Requiem sharks (family Carcharhinidae)

Possibly extinct

Common name Scientific name Range Comments
Lost shark Carcharinus obsoletus Southern South China Sea Last collected in 1934. The coasts it inhabited are heavily exploited, both for fishing and shark fishing, as well as degraded for use in aquaculture, pollution, and destruction of coral reefs.[51]

Insects

Common name
scientific name 		Extinction date Range
Laguna white-legged damselfly
Risiocnemis laguna 		Has not been rediscovered since its discovery in 1916, and is only known from specimens found in Paete, laguna. With Paete's rapid urbanization and being a heavily populated location with heavy forest degradation. The population of this damselfly is expected to be critically endangered if not extinct.[52] The Phillippines

See also

Notes

References

  1. ^ Alfred, R., Ahmad, A. H., Payne, J., Williams, C., Ambu, L. N., How, P. M., & Goossens, B. (2012). Home range and ranging behaviour of Bornean elephant (Elephas maximus borneensis) females. PLoS One, 7(2), e31400.
  2. ^ Louys, J., O’Connor, S., Higgins, P., Hawkins, S., & Maloney, T. (2018). New genus and species of giant rat from Alor Island, Indonesia. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity, 11(4), 503-510.
  3. ^ a b Ochoa, Janine; Mijares, Armand S B; Piper, Philip J; Reyes, Marian C; Heaney, Lawrence R (2021-04-23). "Three new extinct species from the endemic Philippine cloud rat radiation (Rodentia, Muridae, Phloeomyini)". Journal of Mammalogy. 102 (gyab023): 909–930. doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyab023. ISSN 0022-2372.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i Cite error: The named reference Louys was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Locatelli, E., Due, R. A., van den Bergh, G. D., & Van Den Hoek Ostende, L. W. (2012). "Pleistocene survivors and Holocene extinctions: the giant rats from Liang Bua (Flores, Indonesia)". Quaternary International, 281, 47-57.
  6. ^ Oliver, W.; Heaney, L.; Ong, P. & Rodriquez, J.C. (2008). "Crateromys paulus (Ilin Bushy-tailed Cloud Rat, Ilin Crateromys, Ilin Hairy-tailed Cloud Rat)". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved December 23, 2013.
  7. ^ Wilson, D. E., & Graham, G. L. (Eds.). (1992). Pacific island flying foxes: proceedings of an international conservation conference (Vol. 90). US Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service.
  8. ^ Mildenstein, T.; Paguntalan, L. (2016). "Acerodon jubatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T139A21988328. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T139A21988328.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  9. ^ a b Rossi, L., Scuzzarella, C. M., & Angelici, F. M. (2020). "Extinct or Perhaps Surviving Relict Populations of Big Cats: Their Controversial Stories and Implications for Conservation". In Problematic Wildlife II (pp. 393-417). Springer, Cham.
  10. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Kitchener was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ Piper, P. J.; Ochoa, J.; Lewis, H.; Paz, V.; Ronquillo, W. P. (2008). "The first evidence for the past presence of the tiger Panthera tigris (L.) on the island of Palawan, Philippines: extinction in an island population". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 264 (1–2): 123–127.
  12. ^ Piper, P. J.; R. J. Rabett, Earl of Cranbrook (2007). "Confirmation of the presence of the tiger Panthera tigris (L.) in Late Pleistocene and Holocene Borneo". Malayan Nature Journal. 59 (3): 259–267. Retrieved 2018-05-29.
  13. ^ Groves, C. P., & Albarella, U. (2007). "Current views on taxonomy and zoogeography of the genus Sus". In Pigs and Humans: 10,000 Years of Interaction, 15-29.
  14. ^ Meijaard, E., Oliver, W.R.T. & Leus, K. (2017). "Sus cebifrons". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T21175A44139575.en
  15. ^ Croft, D. A., Heaney, L. R., Flynn, J. J., & Bautista, A. P. (2006). Fossil remains of a new, diminutive Bubalus (Artiodactyla: Bovidae: Bovini) from Cebu island, Philippines. Journal of Mammalogy, 87(5), 1037-1051.
  16. ^ Rozzi, R. (2017). A new extinct dwarfed buffalo from Sulawesi and the evolution of the subgenus Anoa: An interdisciplinary perspective. Quaternary Science Reviews, 157, 188-205.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Cite error: The named reference Hume was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  18. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Gallicolumba menagei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22691005A93299100. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22691005A93299100.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  19. ^ Nevard, T. D., Haase, M., Archibald, G., Leiper, I., Van Zalinge, R. N., Purchkoon, N., ... & Garnett, S. T. (2020). Subspecies in the Sarus Crane Antigone antigone revisited; with particular reference to the Australian population. Plos one, 15(4), e0230150.
  20. ^ BirdLife International (2018). "Otus siaoensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22728599A134199532. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22728599A134199532.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  21. ^ a b König, C., & Weick, F. (2008). Owls of the world. A&C Black.
  22. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes amarus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T18882A192624745. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T18882A192624745.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  23. ^ Kottelat, M. (2013): The Fishes of the Inland Waters of Southeast Asia: A Catalogue and Core Bibliography of the Fishes Known to Occur in Freshwaters, Mangroves and Estuaries. Archived December 2, 2013, at the Wayback Machine The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 2013, Supplement No. 27: 1–663.
  24. ^ De Vera-Ruiz, Ellalyn (2020). "15 fish species endemic to Lake Lanao now extinct".
  25. ^ "15 Freshwater Fish Species in Lake Lanao Declared Extinct; Two Species Critically Endangered". 2020.
  26. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes baoulan". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T18884A192624901. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T18884A192624901.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  27. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes clemensi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T18886A192625045. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T18886A192625045.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  28. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes disa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T18888A192625192. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T18888A192625192.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  29. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes flavifuscus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T18889A192625334. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T18889A192625334.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  30. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes herrei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T18890A192625464. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T18890A192625464.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  31. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes katolo". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T18891A192625645. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T18891A192625645.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  32. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes lanaoensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T18892A192625785. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T18892A192625785.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  33. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes manalak". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T18904A192626589. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T18904A192626589.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  34. ^ Torres, A.G.; Guerrero, R.D. III, Nacua, S.S.; Gimena, R.V.; Eza, N.D.; Kesner-Reyes, K.; Villanueva, T.R.; Alcantara, A.J.; Rebancos, C.M. (2020). "Barbodes pachycheilus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T4135A192624182. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T4135A192624182.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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