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Made a bit more coherent. None of the reliable sources nor the court case suggest she actually travelled to Syria.
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{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Silhan Özçelik
| name = Silhan Özçelik
| birth_date = {{Circa}}{{Birth year and age|1997}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1996|12|14|df=y}}
| birth_place =
| birth_place = London, England
| citizenship = United Kingdom
| citizenship =
| known_for = Arrest and conviction on terrorism charges for attempting to join the [[Women's Protection Units]] in Syria
| known_for = Arrest and conviction on terrorism charges for planning to join the [[PKK]]
| criminal_charge = <!-- Criminality parameters should be supported with citations from reliable sources -->
| criminal_charge = <!-- Criminality parameters should be supported with citations from reliable sources -->
| criminal_penalty = 21 months at young offender institution
| criminal_penalty = 21 months at young offender institution
| criminal_status =
| criminal_status =
}}
}}


'''Silhan Özçelik''' (born {{circa|1997}}) is a British woman of [[Kurd]]ish descent from [[Highbury]], London.
'''Silhan Özçelik''' (born 14 December 1996) is a British woman of Kurdish Turkish descent from [[Highbury]], London. In 2015 she was convicted of an offence under section 5 (1) (a) of the [[Terrorism Act 2006]] after she travelled to Belgium with the intention to join the proscribed [[Kurdistan Workers' Party]] (the PKK).


== Biography ==
She was arrested at [[London Stansted Airport]] on 16 January 2015 on her return from [[Syria]], suspected of travelling to that country to fight against [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant|Islamic State]].<ref name="gulftimes">{{cite journal|url=http://www.gulf-times.com/PDFLinks//PDFs/2015/1/20/Daily%20newspaper_2015_01_20_000000.pdf|journal=[[Gulf Times]]|title=Schoolgirl held over Syria trip 'was doing aid work'|date=20 January 2015|page=16|access-date=15 March 2015}}</ref> She stated that she had been doing humanitarian work, and her family confirmed that she had gone there as an aid worker. She was released on bail on 18 January.<ref name="gulftimes"/>
On 27 October 2014, Özçelik, aged 17, travelled to [[Brussels]] on the [[Eurostar]], leaving a letter and video for her family stating that she had left to join the PKK and hoped to volunteer as a fighter against [[Islamic State]].<ref name=":0" /> Her brother stated that "we are 100 per cent sure she has gone away to carry out humanitarian and charity work and not to become a fighter against [Isis]".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Owen |first=Jonathan |date=2015-03-12 |title=Silhan Ozcelik: 'Disgusting' trial for young woman who tried to fight against Isis |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/silhan-ozcelik-disgusting-trial-for-young-woman-who-tried-to-fight-against-isis-10105004.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150313225135/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/silhan-ozcelik-disgusting-trial-for-young-woman-who-tried-to-fight-against-isis-10105004.html |archive-date=2015-03-13 |access-date=2024-03-05 |work=[[The Independent]]}}</ref>


On 16 January 2015, Özçelik returned from Brussels via [[Cologne]], Germany, and upon landing at [[London Stansted Airport]] was arrested and bailed the following day.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Davies |first=Caroline |date=2015-11-20 |title=Girl becomes first Briton convicted of trying to join fight against Islamic State in Syria |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/nov/20/girl-becomes-first-briton-convicted-of-trying-to-join-fight-against-islamic-state-in-syria |access-date=2024-03-05 |work=[[The Guardian]] |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> In March she was remanded in custody and a protest in support of her was held outside [[HM Prison Holloway|HM Holloway Prison]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=2015-03-12 |title=North Londoner Silhan Ozcelik remanded over terror plan |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-31849320 |access-date=2024-03-05 |work=[[BBC News]] |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2015-03-15 |title=Kurdish groups condemn terrorism charges against British-Kurd teenage girl |url=https://www.rudaw.net/english/world/150320151 |access-date=2024-03-05 |work=[[Rudaw Media Network|Rudaw]]}}</ref>
She was held in [[HM Prison Holloway]] awaiting trial,<ref name="theguardian">{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/13/british-teenage-girl-charged-kurdish-forces-fighting-isis|title=British teenage girl charged with trying to join Kurdish forces fighting Isis |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=14 March 2015}}</ref> accused of travelling on [[Eurostar]] from London to [[Brussels]] on 27 October<ref name="BbcUk">{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-31849320|title=North Londoner Silhan Ozcelik remanded over terror plan|work=BBC News |date=12 March 2015 |access-date=15 March 2015}}</ref> and attempting to join the [[Women's Protection Units]], the female militia wing of the [[Kurdistan Workers' Party]], to fight [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]]. She is charged with "''Engaging in conduct in preparation for giving effect to an intention to commit acts of terrorism contrary to section 5 (1) (a) of the [[Terrorism Act 2006]].''"<ref name=KurdishdailynewsShilan>{{cite web|url=http://kurdishdailynews.org/2015/03/13/shilan-ozcelik-disgusting-trial-for-young-kurdish-woman-who-tried-to-fight-against-isis/|title=Shilan Ozcelik: 'Disgusting' trial for young Kurdish woman who tried to fight against Isis – www.kurdishdailynews.org|publisher=kurdishdailynews.org|access-date=14 March 2015}}</ref>


In court Özçelik claimed to have lied to her parents about joining the PKK and had actually travelled to Brussels to see a man she was in a relationship with, which was "really shameful in our community".<ref name=":1">{{Cite news |date=2015-11-20 |title=London teen found guilty of trying to join banned PKK |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-34884623 |access-date=2024-03-05 |work=[[BBC News]] |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Pennink |first=Emily |date=2015-11-20 |title=Silhan Ozcelik: Teenage girl who ran away to fight Isis with Kurdish group PKK jailed for 21 months |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/silhan-ozcelik-teenage-girl-who-ran-away-to-fight-isis-with-kurdish-group-pkk-jailed-for-21-months-a6742586.html |access-date=2024-03-05 |work=[[The Independent]]}}</ref> Özçelik was found guilty, and sentenced to 21 months in a young offender institution on 20 November 2015.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> She unsuccessfully appealed her case.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2016-05-17 |title=UK court rejects appeal of London woman found guilty of trying to join PKK |url=https://www.dailysabah.com/europe/2016/05/17/uk-court-rejects-appeal-of-london-woman-found-guilty-of-trying-to-join-pkk |access-date=2024-03-05 |work=[[Daily Sabah]]}}</ref>
She appeared in [[Westminster Magistrates' Court]] in March 2015 and confirmed her name, age and address.<ref name="Independent">{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/silhan-ozcelik-disgusting-trial-for-young-woman-who-tried-to-fight-against-isis-10105004.html#|title=Silhan Ozcelik: 'Disgusting' trial for young woman who tried to fight against Isis – Crime – UK|work=[[The Independent]]|access-date=15 March 2015}}</ref> She was remanded in custody until her next appearance at the [[Old Bailey]] on 1 April.<ref name="BbcUk"/><ref name=KurdishdailynewsShilan/>

A protest against her detention took place outside HM Prison Holloway on 13 February 2015.<ref name="kurdistantribune">{{cite web|url=http://kurdistantribune.com/2015/picket-outside-holloway-prison-for-shilan-ozcelik-imprisoned-for-allegedly-wanting-to-join-fight-against-isis-13th-march-2015-6pm/|title=Picket Outside Holloway Prison for Shilan Ozcelik, Imprisoned for Allegedly Wanting to Join Fight Against ISIS, 13th March 2015, 6PM! &#124; The Kurdistan Tribune|date=13 March 2015 |publisher=kurdistantribune.com|access-date=14 March 2015}}</ref>

Her trial began at the Old Bailey on 7 September 2015, being [[Adjournment|adjourned]] to 16 November 2015.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kurdistantribune.com/2015/shilan-ozcelik-trial-begins-at-the-old-bailey/ |title=Shilan Ozcelik Trial Begins at the Old Bailey – First PKK Trial in Over a Decade |work=The Kurdistan Tribune |date=6 September 2015 |access-date=21 September 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Teenage girl accused of trying to join Kurdish forces in Syria on trial in London |url=http://rudaw.net/english/world/080920151 |publisher=[[Rudaw Media Network]] |date=8 September 2015 |access-date=13 September 2015 }}</ref>

She was found guilty, and sentenced to 21 months in a young offender institution on 20 November 2015.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/nov/20/girl-becomes-first-briton-convicted-of-trying-to-join-fight-against-islamic-state-in-syria |title=Girl becomes first Briton convicted of trying to join fight against Islamic State in Syria|newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|date=20 November 2015 |access-date=20 November 2015}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 18:54, 5 March 2024

Silhan Özçelik
Born (1996-12-14) 14 December 1996 (age 27)
London, England
Known forArrest and conviction on terrorism charges for planning to join the PKK
Criminal penalty21 months at young offender institution

Silhan Özçelik (born 14 December 1996) is a British woman of Kurdish Turkish descent from Highbury, London. In 2015 she was convicted of an offence under section 5 (1) (a) of the Terrorism Act 2006 after she travelled to Belgium with the intention to join the proscribed Kurdistan Workers' Party (the PKK).

Biography

On 27 October 2014, Özçelik, aged 17, travelled to Brussels on the Eurostar, leaving a letter and video for her family stating that she had left to join the PKK and hoped to volunteer as a fighter against Islamic State.[1] Her brother stated that "we are 100 per cent sure she has gone away to carry out humanitarian and charity work and not to become a fighter against [Isis]".[2]

On 16 January 2015, Özçelik returned from Brussels via Cologne, Germany, and upon landing at London Stansted Airport was arrested and bailed the following day.[1] In March she was remanded in custody and a protest in support of her was held outside HM Holloway Prison.[3][4]

In court Özçelik claimed to have lied to her parents about joining the PKK and had actually travelled to Brussels to see a man she was in a relationship with, which was "really shameful in our community".[5][6] Özçelik was found guilty, and sentenced to 21 months in a young offender institution on 20 November 2015.[1][5] She unsuccessfully appealed her case.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b c Davies, Caroline (20 November 2015). "Girl becomes first Briton convicted of trying to join fight against Islamic State in Syria". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  2. ^ Owen, Jonathan (12 March 2015). "Silhan Ozcelik: 'Disgusting' trial for young woman who tried to fight against Isis". The Independent. Archived from the original on 13 March 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  3. ^ "North Londoner Silhan Ozcelik remanded over terror plan". BBC News. 12 March 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  4. ^ "Kurdish groups condemn terrorism charges against British-Kurd teenage girl". Rudaw. 15 March 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  5. ^ a b "London teen found guilty of trying to join banned PKK". BBC News. 20 November 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  6. ^ Pennink, Emily (20 November 2015). "Silhan Ozcelik: Teenage girl who ran away to fight Isis with Kurdish group PKK jailed for 21 months". The Independent. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  7. ^ "UK court rejects appeal of London woman found guilty of trying to join PKK". Daily Sabah. 17 May 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2024.