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Revision as of 08:40, 9 April 2024


Sulfurospirillum
Scientific classification
Domain:
Bacteria
Phylum:
Campylobacterota
Class:
Campylobacteria
Order:
Campylobacterales
Family:
Campylobacteraceae
Genus:
Sulfurospirillum

Wolfe & Penning 1977[1]
Species

"S. alkalitolerans"[2]
"S. arcachonense"[3]
"S. arsenophilum"[4]
"S. barnesii"[5]
"S. carboxydovorans"[6]
"S. cavolei"[7]
"S. deleyianum"[8]
"S.halorespirans"[9]
"S. multivorans"[10]
"S. tacomaensis"[11]

Sulfurospirillum (/ˌsʌlfɜːroʊspɪˈrɪlʌm/ SULF-ur-oh-spə-RIHL-um) is a genus of the gram-negative, aerotolerant, rod-shaped bacteria in the family Campylobactaeraceae.[12]

Details

Many species are microaerophillic, and are thus found in soil, groundwater, the deep sea, marine surface sediments, tube worm guts, and polluted environments.[13] Many species can grow on toxic compounds such as arsenate and selenate, and in fact flourish in contaminated sites.[14] The Sulfurospirillum genus contains the only species on the planet that can respire organohalides.[14] No species in the Sulfurospirillum genus have been found to be pathogenic thus far.

References

  1. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR85
  2. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR74
  3. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR15
  4. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR1
  5. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR60
  6. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR28
  7. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR35
  8. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR68
  9. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR45
  10. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR45
  11. ^ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-CR62
  12. ^ Score, Jodie; Phillips, Carol A. (2015-01-01), Ricke, Steven C.; Donaldson, Janet R.; Phillips, Carol A. (eds.), "Arcobacter Species", Food Safety, San Diego: Academic Press, pp. 235–263, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800245-2.00012-5, ISBN 978-0-12-800245-2, retrieved 2024-04-09
  13. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (2016), Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.), "The Genus Sulfurospirillum", Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 209–234, doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10, ISBN 978-3-662-49875-0, retrieved 2024-04-09
  14. ^ a b Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (2016), Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.), "The Genus Sulfurospirillum", Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 209–234, doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10, ISBN 978-3-662-49875-0, retrieved 2024-04-09
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