Solar eclipse of January 6, 2019: Difference between revisions
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=== Saros 122 === |
=== Saros 122 === |
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{{Solar Saros series 122}} |
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It is a part of [[Solar Saros 122|Saros cycle 122]], repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 70 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on April 17, 991 AD. It contains total eclipses from July 12, 1135 through August 3, 1171, hybrid eclipses on August 13, 1189 and August 25, 1207, and annular eclipses from September 4, 1225 through October 10, 1874. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on May 17, 2235. The longest duration of totality was 1 minute, 25 seconds on July 12, 1135, and the longest duration of annularity was 6 minutes, 28 seconds on October 10, 1874. |
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{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" |
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!colspan=3|Series members 52-68 occur between 1900 and 2200: |
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|- |
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!52 |
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!53 |
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!54 |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[File:SE1910Nov02P.png|150px]]<BR>[[solar eclipse of November 2, 1910|November 2, 1910]] |
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|[[File:SE1928Nov12P.png|150px]]<BR>[[solar eclipse of November 12, 1928|November 12, 1928]] |
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|[[File:SE1946Nov23P.png|150px]]<BR>[[solar eclipse of November 23, 1946|November 23, 1946]] |
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|- |
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!55 |
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!56 |
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!57 |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[File:SE1964Dec04P.png|150px]]<BR>[[solar eclipse of December 4, 1964|December 4, 1964]] |
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|[[File:SE1982Dec15P.png|150px]]<BR>[[solar eclipse of December 15, 1982|December 15, 1982]] |
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|[[File:SE2000Dec25P.png|150px]]<BR>[[solar eclipse of December 25, 2000|December 25, 2000]] |
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|- |
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!58 |
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!59 |
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!60 |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[File:SE2019Jan06P.png|150px]]<BR>[[Solar eclipse of January 6, 2019|January 6, 2019]] |
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|[[File:SE2037Jan16P.png|150px]]<BR>[[solar eclipse of January 16, 2037|January 16, 2037]] |
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|[[File:SE2055Jan27P.png|150px]]<BR>[[solar eclipse of January 27, 2055|January 27, 2055]] |
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|- |
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!61 |
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!62 |
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!63 |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[File:SE2073Feb07P.png|150px]]<BR>[[Solar eclipse of February 7, 2073|February 7, 2073]] |
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|[[File:SE2091Feb18P.png|150px]]<BR>[[solar eclipse of February 18, 2091|February 18, 2091]] |
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|[[File:Saros122 63van70 SE2109Mar01P.jpg|150px]]<BR>March 1, 2109 |
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|- |
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!64 |
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!65 |
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!66 |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[File:Saros122 64van70 SE2127Mar13P.jpg|150px]]<BR>March 13, 2127 |
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|[[File:Saros122 65van70 SE2145Mar23P.jpg|150px]]<BR>March 23, 2145 |
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|[[File:Saros122 66van70 SE2163Apr03P.jpg|150px]]<BR>April 3, 2163 |
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|- |
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!67 |
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!68 |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[File:Saros122 67van70 SE2181Apr14P.jpg|150px]]<BR>April 14, 2181 |
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|[[File:Saros122 68van70 SE2199Apr25P.jpg|150px]]<BR>April 25, 2199 |
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|}<noinclude> |
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=== Metonic series === |
=== Metonic series === |
Revision as of 03:23, 13 July 2024
Solar eclipse of January 6, 2019 | |
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Type of eclipse | |
Nature | Partial |
Gamma | 1.1417 |
Magnitude | 0.7145 |
Maximum eclipse | |
Coordinates | 67°24′N 153°36′E / 67.4°N 153.6°E |
Times (UTC) | |
Greatest eclipse | 1:42:38 |
References | |
Saros | 122 (58 of 70) |
Catalog # (SE5000) | 9550 |
A partial solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Sunday, January 6, 2019,[1] with a magnitude of 0.7145. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth. The eclipse was visible in East Asia and the North Pacific.
Visibility
The maximal phase (71%) of the partial eclipse was recorded in Sakha Republic (Russia).
The eclipse was observed in Japan, the Russian Far East, North and South Korea, eastern China, eastern Mongolia and northwest Alaska.
Gallery
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Jinan, China, 00:18 UTC
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Bohyeonsan, South Korea, 00:47 UTC
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Aichi Prefecture, Japan, 01:00 UTC
Related eclipses
Eclipses of 2019
- A partial solar eclipse on January 6.
- A total lunar eclipse on January 21.
- A total solar eclipse on July 2.
- A partial lunar eclipse on July 16.
- An annular solar eclipse on December 26.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of March 20, 2015
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 25, 2022
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 25, 2011
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of February 17, 2026
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of December 31, 2009
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of January 12, 2028
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of February 7, 2008
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of December 5, 2029
Solar Saros 122
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 25, 2000
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of January 16, 2037
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 26, 1990
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of December 16, 2047
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of March 7, 1932
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 6, 2105
Solar eclipses of 2018–2021
This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[2]
The partial solar eclipses on February 15, 2018 and August 11, 2018 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set.
Solar eclipse series sets from 2018 to 2021 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ascending node | Descending node | |||||
Saros | Map | Gamma | Saros | Map | Gamma | |
117 Partial in Melbourne, Australia |
July 13, 2018 Partial |
−1.35423 | 122 Partial in Nakhodka, Russia |
January 6, 2019 Partial |
1.14174 | |
127 Totality in La Serena, Chile |
July 2, 2019 Total |
−0.64656 | 132 Annularity in Jaffna, Sri Lanka |
December 26, 2019 Annular |
0.41351 | |
137 Annularity in Beigang, Yunlin, Taiwan |
June 21, 2020 Annular |
0.12090 | 142 Totality in Gorbea, Chile |
December 14, 2020 Total |
−0.29394 | |
147 Partial in Halifax, Canada |
June 10, 2021 Annular |
0.91516 | 152 From HMS Protector off South Georgia |
December 4, 2021 Total |
−0.95261 |
Saros 122
This eclipse is a part of Saros series 122, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 70 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on April 17, 991 AD. It contains total eclipses from July 12, 1135 through August 3, 1171; hybrid eclipses on August 13, 1189 and August 25, 1207; and annular eclipses from September 4, 1225 through October 10, 1874. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on May 17, 2235. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
The longest duration of totality was produced by member 9 at 1 minutes, 25 seconds on July 12, 1135, and the longest duration of annularity was produced by member 50 at 6 minutes, 28 seconds on October 10, 1874. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.[3]
Series members 46–68 occur between 1801 and 2200: | ||
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46 | 47 | 48 |
August 28, 1802 |
September 7, 1820 |
September 18, 1838 |
49 | 50 | 51 |
September 29, 1856 |
October 10, 1874 |
October 20, 1892 |
52 | 53 | 54 |
November 2, 1910 |
November 12, 1928 |
November 23, 1946 |
55 | 56 | 57 |
December 4, 1964 |
December 15, 1982 |
December 25, 2000 |
58 | 59 | 60 |
January 6, 2019 |
January 16, 2037 |
January 27, 2055 |
61 | 62 | 63 |
February 7, 2073 |
February 18, 2091 |
March 1, 2109 |
64 | 65 | 66 |
March 13, 2127 |
March 23, 2145 |
April 3, 2163 |
67 | 68 | |
April 14, 2181 |
April 25, 2199 |
Metonic series
The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.
22 eclipse events between June 1, 2011 and October 24, 2098 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
May 31–June 1 | March 19–20 | January 5–6 | October 24–25 | August 12–13 |
118 | 120 | 122 | 124 | 126 |
June 1, 2011 |
March 20, 2015 |
January 6, 2019 |
October 25, 2022 |
August 12, 2026 |
128 | 130 | 132 | 134 | 136 |
June 1, 2030 |
March 20, 2034 |
January 5, 2038 |
October 25, 2041 |
August 12, 2045 |
138 | 140 | 142 | 144 | 146 |
May 31, 2049 |
March 20, 2053 |
January 5, 2057 |
October 24, 2060 |
August 12, 2064 |
148 | 150 | 152 | 154 | 156 |
May 31, 2068 |
March 19, 2072 |
January 6, 2076 |
October 24, 2079 |
August 13, 2083 |
158 | 160 | 162 | 164 | |
June 1, 2087 |
October 24, 2098 |
References
- ^ "Sky Watch". Albuquerque Journal. 2019-01-05. p. A9. Retrieved 2023-10-27 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 122". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.