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'''Christopher Crosby Farley''' ([[February 15]], [[1964]] – [[December 18]], [[1997]]) was an [[United States|American]] [[comedian]] and [[actor]].
'''Christopher Crosby Farley''' ([[February 15]], [[1964]] – [[December 18]], [[1997]]) was an [[United States|American]] [[comedian]] and [[actor]].


He was a member at Your mom's strip club [[The Second City|Second City Theatre]]<ref>[http://www.secondcity.com/?id=history/alumni/chicago The Second City: Chicago Alumni]</ref> and later went on to join the cast of the American [[sketch comedy]] show ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''. He starred in a string of successful comedic films in the 1990s before his death of a drug overdose in late 1997.
He was a member at [[Chicago]]'s [[The Second City|Second City Theatre]]<ref>[http://www.secondcity.com/?id=history/alumni/chicago The Second City: Chicago Alumni]</ref> and later went on to join the cast of the American [[sketch comedy]] show ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''. He starred in a string of successful comedic films in the 1990s before his death of a drug overdose in late 1997.


==Early life==
==Early life==
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=== Unfinished projects ===
=== Unfinished projects ===
*Farley had recorded vocals for the title character in the [[Dreamworks]] film ''[[I Smell Like Armpits]]'', but his death necessitated that the role be recast. He was replaced by his former ''SNL'' castmate [[Mike Myers (actor)|Mike Myers]].<ref name="shrek">[http://jimhillmedia.com/blogs/jim_hill/archive/2004/05/17/33.aspx Jim Hill: How "Shrek" went from being a train wreck to one for the record books]</ref>
*Farley had recorded vocals for the title character in the [[Dreamworks]] film ''[[Shrek]]'', but his death necessitated that the role be recast. He was replaced by his former ''SNL'' castmate [[Mike Myers (actor)|Mike Myers]].<ref name="shrek">[http://jimhillmedia.com/blogs/jim_hill/archive/2004/05/17/33.aspx Jim Hill: How "Shrek" went from being a train wreck to one for the record books]</ref>


*He was supposed to be cast in ''Ghostbusters 3'',{{Verify source|date=October 2007}} when the film was in development to have three new Ghostbusters take on an overpopulation in hell. Farley's death extended the film's [[development hell]].
*He was supposed to be cast in ''Ghostbusters 3'',{{Verify source|date=October 2007}} when the film was in development to have three new Ghostbusters take on an overpopulation in hell. Farley's death extended the film's [[development hell]].
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==Death==
==Death==
In early 1997, a decline in Chris Farley's health was frequently noted in the press. Following his guest appearance on ''SNL'' for the last time on [[October 25]], [[1997]],<ref>[http://www.saturday-night-live.com/snl/reviews/97-98/farley.html saturday-night-live.com]</ref> his hoarse voice and apparent perspiration were the subject of public scrutiny.<ref>[http://snltranscripts.jt.org/97/97d.phtml snltranscripts.jt.org]</ref><ref>[http://www.amazon.com/dp/0316781460/ Pp. 492-493 of Live from New York]</ref> A tabloid later reported that Farley had been drinking heavily during rehearsal week and utilized an oxygen tank. Other reports claimed that Farley required almost constant care while filming on the set of ''[[Almost Heroes]]''.<ref>[http://www.rotten.com/library/bio/entertainers/comic/chris-farley/ rotten.com]</ref> Actor [[Matthew Perry (actor)|Matthew Perry]] has since said this is untrue and Farley was sober on set.
Boo Hoo He Died . . . '''Get Over It!!!'''
He went through treatment for alcohol and drug abuse thirty-one separate times starting in 1993, as well as numerous visits to weight reduction treatment centers.

Obesity, alcohol and drug addiction contributed to Farley's death at age thirty-three. On [[December 18]], [[1997]], his younger brother [[John P. Farley|John]] found Farley dead in his apartment on the sixtieth floor of the [[John Hancock Center]] in Chicago. An autopsy revealed that Farley had overdosed on [[speedball (drug)|speedballs]], a dangerous combination of cocaine and heroin, with coronary [[atherosclerosis]] as a contributing factor<ref>[http://www.findadeath.com/Deceased/F/Chris%20Farley/chris_farley.htm findadeath.com]</ref>.


===Funeral===
===Funeral===

Revision as of 02:59, 23 January 2008

Chris Farley
File:Chrisfarley.jpg
Born
Christopher Crosby Farley
Resting placeMadison, Wisconsin
43°4′4″N 89°26′2″W / 43.06778°N 89.43389°W / 43.06778; -89.43389
Occupation(s)Actor, Comedian
Years active1990 – 1997
Parent(s)Tom Farley
Marianne Farley

Christopher Crosby Farley (February 15, 1964 – December 18, 1997) was an American comedian and actor.

He was a member at Chicago's Second City Theatre[1] and later went on to join the cast of the American sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live. He starred in a string of successful comedic films in the 1990s before his death of a drug overdose in late 1997.

Early life

Farley was born in Madison, Wisconsin. His family consists of three brothers (Tom Farley, Jr., and actors Kevin and John), his sister, Barbara, and his parents, Mary Anne and Tom, Sr.[2] Chris graduated from Edgewood High School (Wisconsin). He also attended La Lumiere School in Indiana for one semester in his junior year, after a brief suspension for misbehavior.[citation needed] He then went on to graduate from Marquette University in 1986 with a degree in communications and theatre.[3] After graduating, he worked with his father at the Scotch Oil Company in Madison.[4] Chris got his start in professional comedy at the Ark Improv Theatre in Madison and the Improv Olympic theater in Chicago. He then went on to perform at Chicago's Second City Theatre. He was initially part of Second City's touring group, but was eventually promoted to their main stage.[5] While working at Second City, he was discovered by Saturday Night Live creator Lorne Michaels.[5]

Career

Saturday Night Live

Farley was one of two new SNL (Saturday Night Live) cast members announced in the spring of 1990, the other being Chris Rock.[2][5] On the show, Farley frequently collaborated with fellow cast members David Spade, Chris Rock, Adam Sandler, and Rob Schneider, among others. This group came to be known as the "Bad Boys of SNL."[6] Popular characters performed by Farley included an over-the-top motivational speaker named Matt Foley (who constantly reminded characters that he lived in "a van down by the river"), Todd O'Connor of Bill Swerski's Superfans (a group of stereotypical Chicagoans who constantly yell out "da Bears!"), a Chippendale's dancer (in a famous skit that paired him with guest host Patrick Swayze), one of the "Gap Girls" (who hung out together at a local mall), a stereotypical lunch lady (to the theme of Lunch Lady Land performed by Adam Sandler[7]) and Bennett Brauer (a Weekend Update commentator who would often divulge his personal and hygienic problems via air quotes). Some of these characters were brought to SNL from his days at Second City. Farley also performed impersonations of Tom Arnold, (who gave the eulogy at his funeral), Andrew Giuliani, Jerry Garcia, Meat Loaf, Norman Schwarzkopf, Roger Ebert, Carnie Wilson, and Newt Gingrich who invited Farley down to Washington, D.C.[8]

Off-screen, Farley was well-known for his pranks in the offices of Saturday Night Live. A March 13, 1995 New York Magazine article references Farley and Adam Sandler making late-night prank phone calls from the SNL offices in Rockefeller Center, with Sandler speaking in an old woman's voice and Farley then farting into the phone, as well as Farley mooning cars from a limousine.

Film career

Farley started his film career making cameo appearances in several comedy films, including Wayne's World in 1992, Coneheads in 1993, Wayne's World 2 in 1993, Airheads in 1994 and Adam Sandler's Billy Madison in 1995.

After Farley and most of his fellow cast members were released from their contracts at Saturday Night Live after its 1994-1995 season, Farley focused on his film career. His first two major films co-starred fellow SNL cast member and close friend David Spade. Together, the duo made the films Tommy Boy (which was named after his new born nephew[citation needed]) and Black Sheep in consecutive years 1995 and 1996. These two films were successes at the domestic box office, earning around $32 million each and gaining a large cult following on home video.[9][10] These films established Farley as a relatively bankable star and he was given the sole leading role in 1997's Beverly Hills Ninja, which finished in first place at the box office on its opening weekend.[11] However, drug and alcohol problems began interfering with his work and during the filming of his final film, Almost Heroes[12] with Matthew Perry, shooting was stopped several times for Farley's disease treatment and relapses.[citation needed]

Unfinished projects

  • Farley had recorded vocals for the title character in the Dreamworks film Shrek, but his death necessitated that the role be recast. He was replaced by his former SNL castmate Mike Myers.[13]
  • He was supposed to be cast in Ghostbusters 3,[verification needed] when the film was in development to have three new Ghostbusters take on an overpopulation in hell. Farley's death extended the film's development hell.

Death

In early 1997, a decline in Chris Farley's health was frequently noted in the press. Following his guest appearance on SNL for the last time on October 25, 1997,[15] his hoarse voice and apparent perspiration were the subject of public scrutiny.[16][17] A tabloid later reported that Farley had been drinking heavily during rehearsal week and utilized an oxygen tank. Other reports claimed that Farley required almost constant care while filming on the set of Almost Heroes.[18] Actor Matthew Perry has since said this is untrue and Farley was sober on set. He went through treatment for alcohol and drug abuse thirty-one separate times starting in 1993, as well as numerous visits to weight reduction treatment centers.

Obesity, alcohol and drug addiction contributed to Farley's death at age thirty-three. On December 18, 1997, his younger brother John found Farley dead in his apartment on the sixtieth floor of the John Hancock Center in Chicago. An autopsy revealed that Farley had overdosed on speedballs, a dangerous combination of cocaine and heroin, with coronary atherosclerosis as a contributing factor[19].

Funeral

Farley's funeral was held at Our Lady Queen of Peace Catholic Church in Madison, Wisconsin, on December 23, 1997. He was buried in Resurrection Cemetery, also located in Madison, Wisconsin. Over five hundred people attended his funeral, and many of these were actors who worked with Farley in the past such as Adam Sandler, Lorne Michaels, Phil Hartman, Dan Aykroyd, John Goodman, George Wendt, Rob Schneider, Chris Rock and his wife.[20] Attending their friend's funeral proved to be unbearable for some; most notably absent was his former SNL castmate and frequent film co-star David Spade. Spade was later quoted as saying that he did not attend Farley's funeral because he "could not be in a room where Chris was in a box."[21] However, Spade did appear on the special 25th Anniversary episode of Saturday Night Live to call for a moment of remembrance for Farley.

Honors

Chris Farley has been memorialized in many different ways. On August 26, 2005, Farley was awarded the 2,289th star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. The star is located in front of Improv Olympic West.[22] In Adam Sandler's 2000 film Little Nicky, Little Nicky's mother, an angel played by Reese Witherspoon, is mentioned at the end of the film to be dating her new fitness instructor in Heaven, who turns out to be Chris Farley.

In his book Gasping for Airtime, former castmember Jay Mohr recalled a surreal moment involving Farley and fellow castmember Phil Hartman. In the SNL cast's goodbye song-and-dance performance to Hartman, the final scene featured Farley (in his Matt Foley costume) and Hartman embracing each other as the latter sang "Goodbye" to the camera. They died within six months of each other.

Filmography

Farley was originally in the cast of Shrek, but died during production. He was then replaced by Mike Myers.[13]

On May 6, 2008 the biography of Chris Farley will be published. The book, titled "The Chris Farley Show" (Viking Press) was written by Chris's brother Tom Farley, Jr. and Tanner Colby.

Television work

Awards and nominations

MTV Movie Awards

References

  1. ^ The Second City: Chicago Alumni
  2. ^ a b Chris Farley Biography - Yahoo! Movies
  3. ^ Marquette University - Famous Faces
  4. ^ The Biography Channel - Chris Farley Biography
  5. ^ a b c Wisconsin Historical Society
  6. ^ The Loser Boys of Saturday Night Live (1998)(TV)
  7. ^ Hoagies and Grinders lunch lady skit
  8. ^ Netglimse - Chris Farley Biography
  9. ^ Box Office Mojo data for Black Sheep
  10. ^ Box Office Mojo data for Tommy Boy
  11. ^ Box Office Mojo data for Beverly Hills Ninja
  12. ^ Box Office Mojo data for Almost Heroes
  13. ^ a b Jim Hill: How "Shrek" went from being a train wreck to one for the record books
  14. ^ Pilkey.com: Interview: Philadelphia Inquirer
  15. ^ saturday-night-live.com
  16. ^ snltranscripts.jt.org
  17. ^ Pp. 492-493 of Live from New York
  18. ^ rotten.com
  19. ^ findadeath.com
  20. ^ Athens Daily News - Fellow comedians weep for Chris Farley
  21. ^ IMDb.com - Biography of David Spade
  22. ^ Breitbart.com - Chris Farley Gets Posthumous Star

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