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{{Infobox journalist
{{Infobox journalist
| name = Melvyn H. Gussow
| name = Mel Gussow
| birth_date = [[December 19]] [[1933]]
| birth_date = [[December 19]] [[1933]]
| birth_place = [[New York City]]
| birth_place = [[New York City]]
Line 7: Line 7:
| death_place = [[New York City]]
| death_place = [[New York City]]
| occupation = Theatre critic, movie critic, author
| occupation = Theatre critic, movie critic, author
| gender = Male
| gender = male
| status = Married, 1963
| status = married, 1963
| parents = Donald and Betty Gussow
| parents = Don and Betty Gussow
| spouse = Ann Beebe Gussow
| spouse = Ann Beebe Gussow
| children = Ethan Meredith Gussow
| children = Ethan Meredith Gussow
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}}
}}


'''Melvyn H. Gussow''' ([[December 19]] [[1933]] – [[April 29]] [[2005]]) was an influential [[USA|American]] theater critic. His writing, including for ''[[The New York Times]]'' for 35 years, helped further the careers of: actors such as [[Kevin Kline]], [[Meryl Streep]], [[Matthew Broderick]] and [[Sigourney Weaver]]; playwrights, including [[Sam Shepard]], [[David Mamet]], [[John Guare]], [[Harold Pinter]], [[Edward Albee]] and Sir [[Tom Stoppard]]; and theatre wunderkinds such as [[Robert Wilson (director)|Robert Wilson]], [[Charles Ludlam]], [[Richard Foreman]], and [[Julie Taymor]]. He also enhanced the influence of Off-Broadway, Off-Off-Broadway, and regional theaters.{{fact|date=November 2007}}
'''Mel Gussow''' ([[December 19]] [[1933]] – [[April 29]] [[2005]]) was an influential [[USA|American]] theatre critic who wrote for ''[[The New York Times]]'' for 35 years. His writing helped further the careers of: actors such as [[Kevin Kline]], [[Meryl Streep]], [[Matthew Broderick]] and [[Sigourney Weaver]]; playwrights, including [[Sam Shepard]], [[David Mamet]], [[John Guare]], [[Harold Pinter]], [[Edward Albee]] and Sir [[Tom Stoppard]]; and theatre wunderkinds such as [[Robert Wilson (director)|Robert Wilson]], [[Charles Ludlam]], [[Richard Foreman]], and [[Julie Taymor]]. He also enhanced the influence of Off-Broadway, Off-Off-Broadway, and regional theatres.{{fact|date=November 2007}}


He was born in New York City to parents Donald and Betty Gussow, grew up in [[Rockville Centre, New York]] on [[Long Island]] with his family and younger brother Paul, and attended [[South Side High School (Rockville Centre, New York)|South Side High School]].<ref>Gussow, Mel.
He was born in New York City to parents Don and Betty Gussow, grew up in [[Rockville Centre, New York]] on [[Long Island]], and attended [[South Side High School (Rockville Centre, New York)|South Side High School]].<ref>Gussow, Mel. [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9500E1DF1E39F931A25752C1A961958260 "AT LUNCH WITH: Doris Kearns Goodwin; Foundations of a Lifetime, Found in the Box Scores"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', [[November 12]], [[1997]]. Accessed [[December 12]], [[2007]]. "In common with Ms. Goodwin, I grew up in Rockville Centre. Her older sister, Jeanne, was a classmate of mine at South Side High School."</ref> He went to [[Middlebury College]], where he was editor of ''The Campus'', graduating in [[1955]] with a Bachelors degree in American literature. He earned a Masters degree from the [[Columbia University]] Graduate School of Journalism in [[1956]].
[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9500E1DF1E39F931A25752C1A961958260] "AT LUNCH WITH: Doris Kearns Goodwin; Foundations of a Lifetime, Found in the Box Scores"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', [[November 12]], [[1997]].</ref>. "In common with Ms. Goodwin, I grew up in Rockville Centre. Her older sister, Jeanne, was a classmate of mine at South Side High School."</ref> He went to [[Middlebury College]], where he was editor of ''The Campus'', graduating in [[1955]] with a Bachelors degree in American literature. He earned a Masters degree from the [[Columbia University]] Graduate School of Journalism in [[1956]].


After two years in the U.S. Army as a newspaper writer for ''The Army Heidelberg'', he was hired by ''[[Newsweek]]'', where he became a movie and theater critic. His first review of a Broadway play was ''[[Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?]]'' in 1962. This began a life-long relationship with the play's author, Edward Albee, resulting in Gussow's 1999 biography of the playwright, ''Edward Albee: A Singular Journey''.
After two years in the U.S. Army as a newspaper writer for ''The Army Heidelberg'', he was hired by ''[[Newsweek]]'', where he became a movie and theatre critic. His first review of a Broadway play was ''[[Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?]]'' in 1962. This began a life-long relationship with the play's author, Edward Albee, resulting in Gussow's 1999 biography of the playwright, ''Edward Albee: A Singular Journey''.


He wrote reviews for The [[New York Times]] starting in 1969.<ref>Gussow,Melvyn. [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B07E6D61630F937A35756C0A9639C8B63] "Paid Notice: Deaths GUSSOW, MELVYN", ''[[The New York Times]]'', [[May 4]],[[2005]].</ref>. He authored eight books, including a series of four that were "conversations" with playwrights [[Arthur Miller]], [[Samuel Beckett]], Harold Pinter, and Sir [[Tom Stoppard]]. [[Jesse McKinley]] notes that Gussow's interview collections became "staples of college drama curriculums and the libraries of gossip-loving theater fans." He brought many new talents to public attention, including Athol Fugard, Mac Wellman, Michael Gambon, Bill Irwin, Spalding Gray, and [[Whoopi Goldberg]]. Gussow stated, "important not to over-praise good intentions and to note what's meretricious, but it is most important to praise what's meritorious."<ref>[http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08030/85132-325.stm] "Hall of Fame: Theater Veterans Get a Night in Limelight", January 30, 2008.</ref>
He wrote reviews for The New York Times starting in 1969. He authored eight books, including a series of four which were "conversations" with playwrights [[Arthur Miller]], [[Samuel Beckett]], Harold Pinter, and Sir [[Tom Stoppard]]. Jesse McKinley notes that Gussow's interview collections became "staples of college drama curriculums and the libraries of gossip-loving theater fans." He brought many new talents to public attention, including Athol Fugard, Mac Wellman, Michael Gambon, Bill Irwin, Spalding Gray, and [[Whoopi Goldberg]].


On [[April 6]] [[2005]], just three weeks before his death, Gussow wrote an obituary, along with fellow [[New York Times]] writer [[Charles McGrath]], for [[Saul Bellow]]. In 2008, Gussow posthumously was inducted into the [[Theater Hall of Fame]], along with actor and playwright [[Harvey Fierstein]], the actors John Cullum, Lois Smith and Dana Ivey, the director Jack O’Brien, the playwright Peter Shaffer, and the librettist [[Joseph Stein]].
He kept working until [[April 6]] [[2005]], just three weeks before his death, writing an obituary, along with fellow New York Times writer Charles McGrath, for [[Saul Bellow]].


In [[1970]] he and his wife and child, as well as actor [[Dustin Hoffman]], lived in a townhouse at 16 West 11th Street. The building next door, 18 West 11th Street that was inhabited by five members of the The Weathermen including Cathlyn Wilkerson and Kathy Boudin, was destroyed by the bomb factory in the basement.
In [[1970]] he, and his family, as well as actor [[Dustin Hoffman]], lived in a townhouse at 16 West 11th Street. The building next door, 18 West 11th Street, was destroyed in an explosion. It was inhabited by five members of the The Weathermen who had a bomb factory in the basement with enough explosives that potentially could have leveled everything on both sides of West 11th Street and West 10th Street.

Gussow also owned and operated a [[New York City]] real estate agency.<ref>"Real Estate Agents & Agencies - Residential & Commercial", "New York Listings", ''LOOBOO.com'' [http://www.looboo.com/list/US/NY/New_York/realtors#Gussow].</ref>.


He died at New York-Presbyterian Hospital from [[bone cancer]]. He was 71 and lived in Greenwich Village, New York City, with his wife Ann Gussow. <ref>"Mel Gussow, Critic, Dies at 71: A Champion of Playwrights", ''The New York Times'', 1 May 2005.</ref>.
He died at New York-Presbyterian Hospital from [[bone cancer]]. He was 71 and lived in Greenwich Village, New York City, with his wife Ann Gussow. <ref>"Mel Gussow, Critic, Dies at 71: A Champion of Playwrights", ''The New York Times'', 1 May 2005.</ref>.

In 2008, he was posthumously inducted into the Theater Hall of Fame.


==Family==
==Family==
Gussow is survived by his wife, Ann, and their son, Ethan, 41 years old. He also had a younger brother, Paul Gussow, a resident of [[Brooklyn, New York]].
Gussow is survived by his wife, Ann, and their son, Ethan and a younger brother, Paul Gussow, a resident of [[Brooklyn, New York]].
==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Gussow, Melvyn}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gussow, Mel}}
[[Category:People from New York City]]
[[Category:People from New York City]]
[[Category:People from Town of Hempstead, New York]]
[[Category:People from Town of Hempstead, New York]]

Revision as of 20:53, 4 March 2008

Mel Gussow
BornDecember 19 1933
Statusmarried, 1963
DiedApril 29 2005
Occupation(s)Theatre critic, movie critic, author
Notable credit(s)The New York Times; Newsweek; The Army Heidelberg;
SpouseAnn Beebe Gussow
ChildrenEthan Meredith Gussow
Parent(s)Don and Betty Gussow

Mel Gussow (December 19 1933April 29 2005) was an influential American theatre critic who wrote for The New York Times for 35 years. His writing helped further the careers of: actors such as Kevin Kline, Meryl Streep, Matthew Broderick and Sigourney Weaver; playwrights, including Sam Shepard, David Mamet, John Guare, Harold Pinter, Edward Albee and Sir Tom Stoppard; and theatre wunderkinds such as Robert Wilson, Charles Ludlam, Richard Foreman, and Julie Taymor. He also enhanced the influence of Off-Broadway, Off-Off-Broadway, and regional theatres.[citation needed]

He was born in New York City to parents Don and Betty Gussow, grew up in Rockville Centre, New York on Long Island, and attended South Side High School.[1] He went to Middlebury College, where he was editor of The Campus, graduating in 1955 with a Bachelors degree in American literature. He earned a Masters degree from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1956.

After two years in the U.S. Army as a newspaper writer for The Army Heidelberg, he was hired by Newsweek, where he became a movie and theatre critic. His first review of a Broadway play was Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? in 1962. This began a life-long relationship with the play's author, Edward Albee, resulting in Gussow's 1999 biography of the playwright, Edward Albee: A Singular Journey.

He wrote reviews for The New York Times starting in 1969. He authored eight books, including a series of four which were "conversations" with playwrights Arthur Miller, Samuel Beckett, Harold Pinter, and Sir Tom Stoppard. Jesse McKinley notes that Gussow's interview collections became "staples of college drama curriculums and the libraries of gossip-loving theater fans." He brought many new talents to public attention, including Athol Fugard, Mac Wellman, Michael Gambon, Bill Irwin, Spalding Gray, and Whoopi Goldberg.

He kept working until April 6 2005, just three weeks before his death, writing an obituary, along with fellow New York Times writer Charles McGrath, for Saul Bellow.

In 1970 he, and his family, as well as actor Dustin Hoffman, lived in a townhouse at 16 West 11th Street. The building next door, 18 West 11th Street, was destroyed in an explosion. It was inhabited by five members of the The Weathermen who had a bomb factory in the basement with enough explosives that potentially could have leveled everything on both sides of West 11th Street and West 10th Street.

He died at New York-Presbyterian Hospital from bone cancer. He was 71 and lived in Greenwich Village, New York City, with his wife Ann Gussow. [2].

In 2008, he was posthumously inducted into the Theater Hall of Fame.

Family

Gussow is survived by his wife, Ann, and their son, Ethan and a younger brother, Paul Gussow, a resident of Brooklyn, New York.

References

  1. ^ Gussow, Mel. "AT LUNCH WITH: Doris Kearns Goodwin; Foundations of a Lifetime, Found in the Box Scores", The New York Times, November 12, 1997. Accessed December 12, 2007. "In common with Ms. Goodwin, I grew up in Rockville Centre. Her older sister, Jeanne, was a classmate of mine at South Side High School."
  2. ^ "Mel Gussow, Critic, Dies at 71: A Champion of Playwrights", The New York Times, 1 May 2005.