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'''Jin Jing''' ([[Chinese character|Chinese]]: 金晶; [[Pinyin]]: Jīn Jīng; born in 1981 in [[Hefei]], [[Anhui]], [[China]]<ref name=family> |
'''Jin Jing''' ([[Chinese character|Chinese]]: 金晶; [[Pinyin]]: Jīn Jīng; born in 1981 in [[Hefei]], [[Anhui]], [[China]]<ref name=family>Chang, Guoshui and Xiang, Lei [http://ah.anhuinews.com/system/2008/04/10/001989462.shtml “最美火炬手”原是合肥女孩！] {{zh icon}} anhuinews.com, April 10, 2008</ref> |
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) is a [[Chinese]] female [[Paralympic]] [[fencer]]. She was a torchbearer carrying the [[Olympic torch]] amid political protests during the [[2008 Summer Olympics torch relay]] in [[Paris]], [[France]], defending the Olympic torch against a protestor who, according to ''[[ABC News]]'', "threw themselves" at her." She |
) is a [[Chinese]] female [[Paralympic]] [[fencer]]. She was a torchbearer carrying the [[Olympic torch]] amid political protests during the [[2008 Summer Olympics torch relay]] in [[Paris]], [[France]], defending the Olympic torch against a protestor who, according to ''[[ABC News]]'', "threw themselves" at her." She now emobdies nationalist indignation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/International/story?id=4634434&page=1|title=Disabled Torch Bearer Becomes Chinese Hero|publisher=ABC News|date=[[2008-04-11]]|accessdate=2008-04-14}}</ref><ref name=YahooSlide>{{cite web|url=http://news.yahoo.com/nphotos/Olympic-Torch-Relay-Beijing-Beijing-Olympic-Games/ss/events/sp/040708olympictorch/im:/080411/photos_ts/2008_04_11t083102_306x450_us_china_olympics_rage/|title=Olympic Torch Relay|publisher=Yahoo News|date=[[2008-04-11]]|accessdate=2008-04-14}}</ref> |
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== |
==Background and family== |
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Jin Jing was born in 1981, in Hefei, Anhui.<ref name=family>Chang, Guoshui and Xiang, Lei [http://ah.anhuinews.com/system/2008/04/10/001989462.shtml “最美火炬手”原是合肥女孩！] {{zh icon}} anhuinews.com, April 10, 2008</ref> |
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Jin had part of her right leg amputated in 1989 when she was in elementary school after a [[malignant tumor]] was found on her ankle and later underwent a year of [[chemotherapy]].<ref name=family> |
Jin had part of her right leg amputated in 1989 when she was in elementary school after a [[malignant tumor]] was found on her ankle and later underwent a year of [[chemotherapy]].<ref name=family>Chang, Guoshui and Xiang, Lei [http://ah.anhuinews.com/system/2008/04/10/001989462.shtml “最美火炬手”原是合肥女孩！] {{zh icon}} anhuinews.com, April 10, 2008</ref> |
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| ⚫ | Jin Jing moved to |
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| ⚫ | Jin Jing moved to Shanghai with her family in 1995 and learned [[information technology]] in a technical secondary school. After graduation she worked as a telephone operator in a hotel in Shanghai.<ref name=family>Chang, Guoshui and Xiang, Lei [http://ah.anhuinews.com/system/2008/04/10/001989462.shtml “最美火炬手”原是合肥女孩！] {{zh icon}} anhuinews.com, April 10, 2008</ref> |
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Jin Jing is is currently single <ref name=life>{{zh icon}} Zhang, Zhongjiang {{cite web|url=http://www.chinanews.com.cn/ty/zhty/news/2008/04-10/1217412.shtml|title=平凡金晶还没有男朋友 十运会后月收入不足千元|publisher=Chinanews.com.cn|date=[[2008-04-10]]|accessdate=2008-04-15}}</ref>. |
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==Career== |
==Career== |
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On [[July 13]], [[2001]], the day when [[Beijing]] was elected the host city for [[2008 Summer Olympics]], Jin Jing became a member of the Shanghai [[Wheelchair Fencing]] Team<ref name=career> |
On [[July 13]], [[2001]], the day when [[Beijing]] was elected the host city for [[2008 Summer Olympics]], Jin Jing became a member of the Shanghai [[Wheelchair Fencing]] Team<ref name=career>David [http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/cn/journey/paris/news/n214297194.shtml 残疾人火炬手金晶用残缺身体保护奥运圣火顺利传递] {{Zh icon}} The Official Website of the Torch Relay, April 8, 2008</ref>. |
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Her career as a fencer is summarized as the following table: |
Her career as a fencer is summarized as the following table: |
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!Source |
!Source |
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| [[2002]] ||align="center"|[[Wheelchair Fencing World Cup]] || [[Warsaw]], [[Poland]]||Women's Wheelchair Fencing [[Épée]] ||8 th ||<ref name=career> |
| [[2002]] ||align="center"|[[Wheelchair Fencing World Cup]] || [[Warsaw]], [[Poland]]||Women's Wheelchair Fencing [[Épée]] ||8 th ||<ref name=career>David [http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/cn/journey/paris/news/n214297194.shtml 残疾人火炬手金晶用残缺身体保护奥运圣火顺利传递] {{Zh icon}} The Official Website of the Torch Relay, April 8, 2008</ref> |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan="2"|[[2002]] ||rowspan="2" align="center"|[[FESPIC Games]] ||rowspan="2"|[[Busan]], [[South Korea]] ||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée |
| rowspan="2"|[[2002]] ||rowspan="2" align="center"|[[FESPIC Games]] ||rowspan="2"|[[Busan]], [[South Korea]] ||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée |
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|bgcolor="silver" | silver ||rowspan="2"|<ref name=xinhua0410> |
|bgcolor="silver" | silver ||rowspan="2"|<ref name=xinhua0410>Liang, Yan [http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-04/10/content_7949378.htm "Handicapped Jin receives hero's welcome for protecting Olympic torch in Paris"] Xinhua, April 10, 2008.</ref> |
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|- |
|- |
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| Women's Wheelchair Fencing [[Foil (fencing)|Foil]] (Team) |
| Women's Wheelchair Fencing [[Foil (fencing)|Foil]] (Team) |
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|bgcolor=CC9966|bronze |
|bgcolor=CC9966|bronze |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan="2"|[[2003]] ||rowspan="2" align="center"|6th [[National Paralympic Games of the P.R. China]]||rowspan="2"|[[Nanjing]], [[China]] ||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée ||bgcolor=CC9966|bronze ||rowspan="2"|<ref name=career> |
| rowspan="2"|[[2003]] ||rowspan="2" align="center"|6th [[National Paralympic Games of the P.R. China]]||rowspan="2"|[[Nanjing]], [[China]] ||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée ||bgcolor=CC9966|bronze ||rowspan="2"|<ref name=career>David [http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/cn/journey/paris/news/n214297194.shtml 残疾人火炬手金晶用残缺身体保护奥运圣火顺利传递] {{Zh icon}} The Official Website of the Torch Relay, April 8, 2008</ref> |
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|- |
|- |
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| Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil (Team) ||bgcolor="silver"|silver |
| Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil (Team) ||bgcolor="silver"|silver |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[2003]] ||align="center"|[[World Wheelchair Games]] || [[Christchurch]], [[New Zealand]]||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée ||bgcolor=CC9966|bronze ||<ref name=career> |
| [[2003]] ||align="center"|[[World Wheelchair Games]] || [[Christchurch]], [[New Zealand]]||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée ||bgcolor=CC9966|bronze ||<ref name=career>David [http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/cn/journey/paris/news/n214297194.shtml 残疾人火炬手金晶用残缺身体保护奥运圣火顺利传递] {{zh icon}} The Official Website of the Torch Relay, April 8, 2008</ref> |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[2005]] ||align="center"|National Table Tennis and Fencing Games||Nanjing, China ||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil ||bgcolor=CC9966|bronze ||<ref name=career> |
| [[2005]] ||align="center"|National Table Tennis and Fencing Games||Nanjing, China ||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil ||bgcolor=CC9966|bronze ||<ref name=career>David [http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/cn/journey/paris/news/n214297194.shtml 残疾人火炬手金晶用残缺身体保护奥运圣火顺利传递] {{zh icon}} The Official Website of the Torch Relay, April 8, 2008</ref> |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan="2"|[[2005]] ||rowspan="2" align="center"|Wheelchair Fencing World Cup||rowspan="2"|[[Hong Kong]] ||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée ||5 th ||rowspan="2"|<ref name=career> |
| rowspan="2"|[[2005]] ||rowspan="2" align="center"|Wheelchair Fencing World Cup||rowspan="2"|[[Hong Kong]] ||Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée ||5 th ||rowspan="2"|<ref name=career>David [http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/cn/journey/paris/news/n214297194.shtml 残疾人火炬手金晶用残缺身体保护奥运圣火顺利传递] {{zh icon}} The Official Website of the Torch Relay, April 8, 2008</ref> |
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|- |
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| Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil ||5 th |
| Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil ||5 th |
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==2008 Summer Olympics torch relay== |
==2008 Summer Olympics torch relay== |
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{{main|2008 Summer Olympics torch relay}} |
{{main|2008 Summer Olympics torch relay}} |
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In 2007, Jin Jing turned up for |
In 2007, Jin Jing turned up for the selective trial, titled ''You Are the Torchbearer'', which was organized by [[China Central Television]] and was chosen to be an Olympic torchbearer. On [[April 7]], [[2008]], she was the third torchbearer carrying the [[Olympic Flame]] during the relay in Paris, amidst protests and physical attempts to snatch the torch by demonstrators.<ref>[http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/en/journey/paris/news/n214297268.shtml "Torchbearer exhibits courage in Paris"], official website of the Olympic torch relay, April 8, 2008</ref> She was escorted by [[France|French]] police officers, but when a protestor carrying the [[Tibetan flag]] rushed at her, according to [[New York City]]-based ''[[Sinovision]]'', she protected the torch with her body. During the rest of the relay in Paris she continued to protect her possession of the torch from attempts by protestors.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sinovision.net/news.php?act=details&col_id=3&news_id=43532|title=袭击金晶的人 头天才在伦敦被捕过|publisher=Sinovision|date=2008-04-10|accessdate=[[2008-04-14]]|language=Simplified Chinese}}</ref> Jin was quoted by [[Chinese Communist Party]]-controlled newspaper ''[[China Daily]]'' as saying that she "would die to protect the torch."<ref name=ChinaDaily>{{cite web|url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2008-04/14/content_6614357.htm|title=Golden girl lifts a nation|publisher=China Daily|date=[[2008-04-14]]|accessdate=2008-04-14}}</ref> On [[April 10]], [[2008]], the [[International Olympic Committee]] president [[Jacques Rogge]] said "What shocked me most is when someone tried to rob the torch off a wheelchair athlete, a disabled athlete who was unable to defend the torch. This is unacceptable."<ref>Graham-Harrison, Emma [http://sport.guardian.co.uk/breakingnews/feedstory/0,,-7454494,00.html China rages over attack on disabled torch bearer] ''The Guardian'', April 11, 2008</ref> |
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| ⚫ | Jin has been celebrated first on [[internet bulletin board]]s and soon in Chinese media.<ref>Ramzy, Austin [http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1729169,00.html China's View of the Olympic Torch War] ''Time'', April 9, 2008</ref><ref name=xinhua0410>Liang, Yan [http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-04/10/content_7949378.htm "Handicapped Jin receives hero's welcome for protecting Olympic torch in Paris"], Xinhua, April 10, 2008</ref><ref>Chen, Lydia [http://www.shanghaidaily.com/sp/article/2008/200804/20080409/article_355239.htm "Touche: Assailant meets match"] ''Shanghai Daily'', April 9, 2008</ref><ref>Zhang, Ning [http://www.cctv.com/english/20080410/104102.shtml "Handicapped girl wins respect for protecting sacred flame"], [[China Central Television|CCTV]], April 10, 2008</ref> The official Chinese torch relay website described Jin as "heroic" and an "angel".<ref>[http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/en/torchbearers/headlines/n214298691.shtml "Photos: Heroic torchbearer Jin Jing back in Beijing"], official torch relay website, April 9, 2008</ref><ref>[http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/en/torchbearers/headlines/n214299534.shtml "Chinese angel comes home"], official torch relay website, April 10, 2008</ref> According to Geoffrey York of ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', initially the state media of China censored reports on the torch protest and the incident involving Jin Jing, but it soon reported on the protest and portrayed China as the victim, thus appealing to patriotic sentiments.<ref>York, Geoffrey [http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20080412.CHINA12/TPStory/TPInternational/Asia China spins protests abroad to buttress support at home] ''Globe & Mail'', April 12, 2008</ref><ref>http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/olympics/article3732204.ece Chinese media provokes outrage over pro-Tibet Olympics protests] ''The Times'', April 12, 2008</ref> The Japan-based ''[[The Epoch Times]]'' speculated that the protestor was an agent provacateur of the Chinese government, as he can be seen on pictures showing him in the company of pro-Chinese protestors.<ref>[http://jp.epochtimes.com/jp/2008/04/html/d32396.html], ''The Epoch Times'', April 13, 2008</ref> |
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On her arrival back to [[Beijing]], after the Paris relay, Jin was interviewed by ''[[Sohu]]''. Of her experience of the relay, she claimed: |
On her arrival back to [[Beijing]], after the Paris relay, Jin was interviewed by ''[[Sohu]]''. Of her experience of the relay, she claimed: |
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{{quote|They began lunging towards me, trying to grab the torch from my hands. I tried to hide the torch with my body and managed to keep it from them. I was focused on the three or four separatists attacking me. I'm not sure how many were behind me. I felt people trying to take the torch from me. That's when some of the escort runners , as well as the tourist guide assigned to me in Paris, came over to help me, drawing the attackers away. People ask me how I dealt with the danger. I don't think I thought too much about it. I trusted the escorts around me. They were the ones, along with my guide, that faced the danger.<ref name=JinInterview>{{cite web|url=http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/en/torchbearers/headlines/n214299940.shtml|title=Interview with torchbearer Jin Jing|publisher= |
{{quote|They began lunging towards me, trying to grab the torch from my hands. I tried to hide the torch with my body and managed to keep it from them. I was focused on the three or four separatists attacking me. I'm not sure how many were behind me. I felt people trying to take the torch from me. That's when some of the escort runners , as well as the tourist guide assigned to me in Paris, came over to help me, drawing the attackers away. People ask me how I dealt with the danger. I don't think I thought too much about it. I trusted the escorts around me. They were the ones, along with my guide, that faced the danger.<ref name=JinInterview>{{cite web|url=http://torchrelay.beijing2008.cn/en/torchbearers/headlines/n214299940.shtml|title=Interview with torchbearer Jin Jing|publisher=Official Website of the Torch Relay|date=[[2008-04-10]]|accessdate=2008-04-14}}</ref>}} |
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On [[April 10]], [[2008]], the [[International Olympic Committee]] president [[Jacques Rogge]] said "What shocked me most is when someone tried to rob the torch off a wheelchair athlete, a disabled athlete who was unable to defend the torch. This is unacceptable."<ref> Graham-Harrison, Emma {{cite web|url=http://sport.guardian.co.uk/breakingnews/feedstory/0,,-7454494,00.html|title=China rages over attack on disabled torch bearer|publisher=''The Guardian''|date=[[2008-04-11]]|accessdate=2008-04-15}}</ref> |
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| ⚫ | Jin has been celebrated first on [[internet bulletin board]]s and soon in Chinese media.<ref name=xinhua0410> |
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The treatment of Jin Jing in Paris sparked outrage around China and Chinese citizens started to organize a boycott of French goods<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7347918.stm|title=Carrefour faces China boycott bid|publisher=''BBC''|date=[[2008-04-15]]|accessdate=2008-04-15}}</ref><ref> O'Brien, Chris {{cite web|url=http://washingtontimes.com/article/20080415/FOREIGN/871683123/1003|title=Chinese citizens organize boycott of French goods|publisher=''The Washington Times''|date=[[2008-04-15]]|accessdate=2008-04-15}}</ref><ref> McCabe, Aileen {{cite web|url=http://www.canada.com/topics/news/story.html?id=6805a872-4db0-4f2b-a375-793b7bf97448&k=61122|title=Chinese web awash with calls for boycott of French goods|publisher=Canada.com|date=[[2008-04-15]]|accessdate=2008-04-15}}</ref>. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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*[http://pp.sohu.com/user/20765388 Jin Jing's album] |
*[http://pp.sohu.com/user/20765388 Jin Jing's album] |
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*Louisa Lim [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=89521869&ft=1&f=1001 Protests Boost Chinese Torchbearers' Resolve] National Public Radio, April 10,2008 |
*Louisa Lim [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=89521869&ft=1&f=1001 Protests Boost Chinese Torchbearers' Resolve] National Public Radio, April 10,2008 |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Jin, Jing}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jin, Jing}} |
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[[Category:Olympic fencers of China]] |
[[Category:Olympic fencers of China]] |
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[[Category:Chinese amputees]] |
[[Category:Chinese amputees]] |
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[[Category:Propaganda]] |
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[[fr:Jin Jing]] |
[[fr:Jin Jing]] |
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Revision as of 15:55, 15 April 2008
 | The neutrality of this article is disputed. |
Jin Jing (Chinese: 金晶; Pinyin: Jīn Jīng; born in 1981 in Hefei, Anhui, China[1] ) is a Chinese female Paralympic fencer. She was a torchbearer carrying the Olympic torch amid political protests during the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay in Paris, France, defending the Olympic torch against a protestor who, according to ABC News, "threw themselves" at her." She now emobdies nationalist indignation.[2][3]
Background and family
Jin Jing was born in 1981, in Hefei, Anhui.[1]
Jin had part of her right leg amputated in 1989 when she was in elementary school after a malignant tumor was found on her ankle and later underwent a year of chemotherapy.[1]
Jin Jing moved to Shanghai with her family in 1995 and learned information technology in a technical secondary school. After graduation she worked as a telephone operator in a hotel in Shanghai.[1]
Career
On July 13, 2001, the day when Beijing was elected the host city for 2008 Summer Olympics, Jin Jing became a member of the Shanghai Wheelchair Fencing Team[4].
Her career as a fencer is summarized as the following table:
| Year | Tournament | Venue | Event | Result | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Wheelchair Fencing World Cup | Warsaw, Poland | Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée | 8 th | [4] |
| 2002 | FESPIC Games | Busan, South Korea | Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée | silver | [5] |
| Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil (Team) | bronze | ||||
| 2003 | 6th National Paralympic Games of the P.R. China | Nanjing, China | Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée | bronze | [4] |
| Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil (Team) | silver | ||||
| 2003 | World Wheelchair Games | Christchurch, New Zealand | Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée | bronze | [4] |
| 2005 | National Table Tennis and Fencing Games | Nanjing, China | Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil | bronze | [4] |
| 2005 | Wheelchair Fencing World Cup | Hong Kong | Women's Wheelchair Fencing Épée | 5 th | [4] |
| Women's Wheelchair Fencing Foil | 5 th |
2008 Summer Olympics torch relay
In 2007, Jin Jing turned up for the selective trial, titled You Are the Torchbearer, which was organized by China Central Television and was chosen to be an Olympic torchbearer. On April 7, 2008, she was the third torchbearer carrying the Olympic Flame during the relay in Paris, amidst protests and physical attempts to snatch the torch by demonstrators.[6] She was escorted by French police officers, but when a protestor carrying the Tibetan flag rushed at her, according to New York City-based Sinovision, she protected the torch with her body. During the rest of the relay in Paris she continued to protect her possession of the torch from attempts by protestors.[7] Jin was quoted by Chinese Communist Party-controlled newspaper China Daily as saying that she "would die to protect the torch."[8] On April 10, 2008, the International Olympic Committee president Jacques Rogge said "What shocked me most is when someone tried to rob the torch off a wheelchair athlete, a disabled athlete who was unable to defend the torch. This is unacceptable."[9]
Jin has been celebrated first on internet bulletin boards and soon in Chinese media.[10][5][11][12] The official Chinese torch relay website described Jin as "heroic" and an "angel".[13][14] According to Geoffrey York of The Globe and Mail, initially the state media of China censored reports on the torch protest and the incident involving Jin Jing, but it soon reported on the protest and portrayed China as the victim, thus appealing to patriotic sentiments.[15][16] The Japan-based The Epoch Times speculated that the protestor was an agent provacateur of the Chinese government, as he can be seen on pictures showing him in the company of pro-Chinese protestors.[17]
On her arrival back to Beijing, after the Paris relay, Jin was interviewed by Sohu. Of her experience of the relay, she claimed:
They began lunging towards me, trying to grab the torch from my hands. I tried to hide the torch with my body and managed to keep it from them. I was focused on the three or four separatists attacking me. I'm not sure how many were behind me. I felt people trying to take the torch from me. That's when some of the escort runners , as well as the tourist guide assigned to me in Paris, came over to help me, drawing the attackers away. People ask me how I dealt with the danger. I don't think I thought too much about it. I trusted the escorts around me. They were the ones, along with my guide, that faced the danger.[18]
References
- ^ a b c d Chang, Guoshui and Xiang, Lei “最美火炬手”原是合肥女孩！ Template:Zh icon anhuinews.com, April 10, 2008 Cite error: The named reference "family" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Disabled Torch Bearer Becomes Chinese Hero". ABC News. 2008-04-11. Retrieved 2008-04-14.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ "Olympic Torch Relay". Yahoo News. 2008-04-11. Retrieved 2008-04-14.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ a b c d e f David 残疾人火炬手金晶用残缺身体保护奥运圣火顺利传递 Template:Zh icon The Official Website of the Torch Relay, April 8, 2008 Cite error: The named reference "career" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ a b Liang, Yan "Handicapped Jin receives hero's welcome for protecting Olympic torch in Paris" Xinhua, April 10, 2008. Cite error: The named reference "xinhua0410" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Torchbearer exhibits courage in Paris", official website of the Olympic torch relay, April 8, 2008
- ^ "袭击金晶的人 头天才在伦敦被捕过" (in Simplified Chinese). Sinovision. 2008-04-10. Retrieved 2008-04-14.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help) - ^ "Golden girl lifts a nation". China Daily. 2008-04-14. Retrieved 2008-04-14.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ Graham-Harrison, Emma China rages over attack on disabled torch bearer The Guardian, April 11, 2008
- ^ Ramzy, Austin China's View of the Olympic Torch War Time, April 9, 2008
- ^ Chen, Lydia "Touche: Assailant meets match" Shanghai Daily, April 9, 2008
- ^ Zhang, Ning "Handicapped girl wins respect for protecting sacred flame", CCTV, April 10, 2008
- ^ "Photos: Heroic torchbearer Jin Jing back in Beijing", official torch relay website, April 9, 2008
- ^ "Chinese angel comes home", official torch relay website, April 10, 2008
- ^ York, Geoffrey China spins protests abroad to buttress support at home Globe & Mail, April 12, 2008
- ^ http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/olympics/article3732204.ece Chinese media provokes outrage over pro-Tibet Olympics protests] The Times, April 12, 2008
- ^ [1], The Epoch Times, April 13, 2008
- ^ "Interview with torchbearer Jin Jing". Official Website of the Torch Relay. 2008-04-10. Retrieved 2008-04-14.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|date=(help)
External links
Wikiquote has quotations related to Jin Jing.
- Jin Jing's blog: Start from the spirit (in Chinese)
- Jin Jing's album
- Louisa Lim Protests Boost Chinese Torchbearers' Resolve National Public Radio, April 10,2008