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Reverted to revision 910958220 by Doug Weller: No source given in cite so I'm not sure the editor read this, it's from Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, author was quoting a source not mentioned which doesn't completely back the text which also has some very close paraphrase (TW)
Doug Weller why are you stalking me? Isn't it enough that you made me wanna quit but now you want to stalk every edit I do here before I quit? Since you don
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|||'''Udayan'''||Udayan, an outstanding warrior of Darew became the head of a system of alliances between people from the Pangasinan lowlands and the highlands of the Cordillera Mountain Range. He was widely considered the grandfather of warrior-princess Urduja.<ref>Early Historical gold trade networks in Northwestern Luzon, as reconstructed from ethnohistorical accounts, WorldView2 satellite remote sensing and GIS predictive modelling: the Gasweling case. By Michael Armand P. Canilao</ref>|| Uknown||Uknown
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|||'''[[Urduja|Warrior-Princess Urdaja]]'''||A legendary warrior princess who is recognized as a heroine in Pangasinan. She has been depicted as the only daughter of a Rajah whose sons lost their lives defending their agricultural settlements in the Agno River valley and sea trade routes to their Srivijaya and Champa allies. || {{circa}} 1350|| 1400
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|||'''Kamayin''' (細馬銀)|| Sends gifts to China|| 1406||1408
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|||'''[[Urduja|Warrior-Princess Udaya]]'''||A legendary warrior princess who is recognized as a heroine in Pangasinan. She has been depicted as the only daughter of a Rajah whose sons lost their lives defending their agricultural settlements in the Agno River valley and sea trade routes to their Srivijaya and Champa allies. || {{circa}} 1350|| 1400
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|[[File:明太宗(成祖).jpg|150px]] ||'''[[Yongle Emperor]]''' (Honorary)||[[Chinese Emperor]] holds a banquet in honor of Pangasinan|| December 11, 1411||
|[[File:明太宗(成祖).jpg|150px]] ||'''[[Yongle Emperor]]''' (Honorary)||[[Chinese Emperor]] holds a banquet in honor of Pangasinan|| December 11, 1411||

Revision as of 12:49, 21 August 2019

Caboloan
Luyag na Caboloan
c. 1406–1576
StatusTributary state to Ming dynasty
CapitalBinalatongan
Common languagesPangasinan, other Northern Luzon languages
Religion
Buddhism, Hinduism, Animism and Folk religion
GovernmentMonarchy
History 
• Established
c. 1406
• Spanish conquest of Pangasinan
1576
CurrencySilver, Barter
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Prehistory of the Philippines
Barangay state
New Spain
Spanish East Indies
Today part of Philippines
Caboloan
Traditional Chinese馮嘉施蘭
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinFéngjiāshīlán

Caboloan (also spelled Kaboloan; Template:Lang-pag),[1] referred to Chinese records as Feng-chia-hsi-lan (Chinese: 馮嘉施蘭; pinyin: Féngjiāshīlán),[2] was a sovereign pre-colonial Philippine polity located in the fertile Agno River basin and delta, with Binalatongan as the capital.[3] It expanded its territory and influence from Pangasinan, to what are now the neighboring provinces of Tarlac, La Union, Benguet, Zambales, Nueva Ecija and Nueva Vizcaya, and had full independence until the Spanish conquest.[citation needed] It traded with the Kingdom of Ryukyu, Ashikaga shogunate and for trading with and sending gifts to Ming dynasty.[citation needed] The polity of Pangasinan sent emissaries to China in 1406–1411.[2]

The Chinese records of this kingdom began when King (Chinese: 王, pinyin: Wáng, Wade–Giles: Huang2), Kamayin, sent an envoy bringing gifts to the Chinese Emperor.[2]

Around the same period, the Srivijaya and Majapahit empires rose in Indonesia and Malaysia, and extended their influence over much of Southeast Asia. Urduja, a mythical warrior princess, is believed to have ruled in Pangasinan around the 14th century.[4]

In the 16th century, the port settlement of Agoo[5] in Pangasinan was called the "Port of Japan" by the Spanish.[6] The locals wore apparel typical of other maritime Southeast Asian ethnic groups in addition to Japanese and Chinese silks. Even common people were clad in Chinese and Japanese cotton garments. They also blackened their teeth and were disgusted by the white teeth of foreigners, which were likened to that of animals. They used porcelain jars typical of Japanese and Chinese households. Japanese-style gunpowder weapons were also encountered in naval battles in the area.[7] In exchange for these goods, traders from all over Asia would come to trade primarily for gold and slaves, but also for deerskins, civet and other local products. Other than a notably more extensive trade network with Japan and China, they were culturally similar to other Luzon groups to the south, especially the Kapampangans.

Limahong, a Chinese corsair and warlord, briefly invaded the polity after his failure in the Battle of Manila (1574). He then set up an enclave of wokou (Japanese and Chinese pirates) in Pangasinan. Nevertheless, the Mexico-born Juan de Salcedo and his force of Tagalog, Visayan and Latino soldiers then assaulted and destroyed the pirate-kingdom, liberated the Pangasinan people and then incorporated their polity into the Spanish East Indies of the Spanish Empire.

Notable monarchs of Caboloan

Image Ruler Events/Notes From Until
Udayan Udayan, an outstanding warrior of Darew became the head of a system of alliances between people from the Pangasinan lowlands and the highlands of the Cordillera Mountain Range. He was widely considered the grandfather of warrior-princess Urduja.[8] Uknown Uknown
Warrior-Princess Urdaja A legendary warrior princess who is recognized as a heroine in Pangasinan. She has been depicted as the only daughter of a Rajah whose sons lost their lives defending their agricultural settlements in the Agno River valley and sea trade routes to their Srivijaya and Champa allies. c. 1350 1400
Kamayin (細馬銀) Sends gifts to China 1406 1408
Taymey Embassy to China formally established 1408 1409
Liyu 1409 ?
Yongle Emperor (Honorary) Chinese Emperor holds a banquet in honor of Pangasinan December 11, 1411
Chinese Warlord Limahong Pangasinan is sacked and a pirate-enclave is established 1575
Conquistador Juan de Salcedo Pirates were repulsed and Pangasinan is incorporated into the Spanish Empire 1575 1576

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Flores, Marot Nelmida-. The cattle caravans of ancient Caboloan : interior plains of Pangasinan : connecting history, culture, and commerce by cartwheel. National Historical Institute. Ermita: c2007. http://www.kunstkamera.ru/files/lib/978-5-88431-174-9/978-5-88431-174-9_20.pdf
  2. ^ a b c Scott, William Henry (1989). "Filipinos in China in 1500" (PDF). China Studies Program. De la Salle University. p. 8.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
  3. ^ http://anaknabinalatongan.wixsite.com/anaknabinalatongan/single-post/2014/12/21/History-of-Binalatongan
  4. ^ http://snml.weebly.com/princess-urduja.html
  5. ^ de Loarca, Miguel (1582). Relacion de Las Yslas Filipinas.
  6. ^ Sals, Florent Joseph (2005). The history of Agoo : 1578-2005. La Union: Limbagan Printhouse. p. 80.
  7. ^ Scott, William Henry (1994). Barangay. Manila Philippines: Ateneo de Manila University Press. p. 187.
  8. ^ Early Historical gold trade networks in Northwestern Luzon, as reconstructed from ethnohistorical accounts, WorldView2 satellite remote sensing and GIS predictive modelling: the Gasweling case. By Michael Armand P. Canilao