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'''Ahmad Vahidi''' ({{lang-fa| '''احمد وحیدی'''}}, born 27 June 1958) is an Iranian politician and former commander of the [[Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution|Revolutionary Guards]].<ref name=times>{{cite web|title=Iran defense minister a terror suspect |url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/aug/21/iranian-defense-minister-terrorist/print/|date=21 August 2009|accessdate=23 August 2009|work=The Washington Times}}</ref> He was the minister of defense, having held the post from 3 September 2009 until 15 August 2013.
'''Ahmad Vahidi''' ({{lang-fa| '''احمد وحیدی'''}}, born 27 June 1958) is an Iranian politician and former commander of the [[Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution|Revolutionary Guards]].<ref name=times>{{cite web|title=Iran defense minister a terror suspect |url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/aug/21/iranian-defense-minister-terrorist/print/|date=21 August 2009|accessdate=23 August 2009|work=The Washington Times}}</ref> He was the minister of defense, having held the post from 3 September 2009 until 15 August 2013.

Vahidi has been wanted by [[Interpol]] since 2007 for his alleged participation in the [[1994 AMIA bombing|bombing of the Jewish community center]] in [[Buenos Aires]], [[Argentina]], on 18 July 1994, in which 85 people were killed.


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Line 43: Line 41:


===Controversies===
===Controversies===
Vahidi has been wanted by [[Interpol]] since 2007 for his alleged participation in the [[1994 AMIA bombing|bombing of the Jewish community center]] in [[Buenos Aires]], [[Argentina]], on 18 July 1994, in which 85 people were killed.<ref name=foxnews>{{cite news|title=Iran Parliament Approves Minister Wanted in Deadly Jewish Center Bombing|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,546040,00.html|accessdate=21 January 2013|work=Fox News|date=3 September 2009|agency=AP}}</ref><ref name=sap16nov>{{cite news|title=Argentina: More international arrest warrants issued for 1994 Jewish center bombimg|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/ARGENTINA%3a+MORE+INTERNATIONAL+ARREST+WARRANTS+ISSUED+FOR+1994+JEWISH...-a0171417659|accessdate=25 March 2013|work=South American Political and Economic Affairs|date=16 November 2007}}</ref> Vahidi was serving as the commander of a special unit of Iran's Revolutionary Guard known as the Quds Force when the attack occurred.<ref name=foxnews/> He is one of five Iranians sought in the bombing. Iran denies that it was involved.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.kuna.net.kw/NewsAgenciesPublicSite/ArticleDetails.aspx?id=2029131&Language=en|title=Iran rejects as "baseless" Argentina's accusation it was involved in bombing|work=KUNA|date=3 October 2010|accessdate=21 January 2013}}</ref>
Vahidi has been wanted by [[Interpol]] since 2007 for his alleged participation in the [[1994 AMIA bombing|bombing of the Jewish community center]] in [[Buenos Aires]], [[Argentina]], on 18 July 1994, in which 85 people died.<ref name=foxnews>{{cite news|title=Iran Parliament Approves Minister Wanted in Deadly Jewish Center Bombing|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,546040,00.html|accessdate=21 January 2013|work=Fox News|date=3 September 2009|agency=AP}}</ref><ref name=sap16nov>{{cite news|title=Argentina: More international arrest warrants issued for 1994 Jewish center bombimg|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/ARGENTINA%3a+MORE+INTERNATIONAL+ARREST+WARRANTS+ISSUED+FOR+1994+JEWISH...-a0171417659|accessdate=25 March 2013|work=South American Political and Economic Affairs|date=16 November 2007}}</ref> Vahidi was serving as the commander of a special unit of Iran's Revolutionary Guard known as the Quds Force when the attack occurred.<ref name=foxnews/> He is one of five Iranians sought in the bombing. Iran denies that it was involved.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.kuna.net.kw/NewsAgenciesPublicSite/ArticleDetails.aspx?id=2029131&Language=en|title=Iran rejects as "baseless" Argentina's accusation it was involved in bombing|work=KUNA|date=3 October 2010|accessdate=21 January 2013}}</ref>


In June 2010, Vahidi was blacklisted by the U.S Government, a measure which is aimed at freezing the assets of proliferators of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and their supporters thereby isolating them from the U.S. financial and commercial systems.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.treasury.gov/press-center/press-releases/Pages/tg747.aspx|title=U.S. Treasury Department Targets Iran’s Nuclear and Missile Programs|publisher=US Treasury Department|accessdate=21 January 2013}}</ref>
In June 2010, Vahidi was blacklisted by the U.S Government, a measure which is aimed at freezing the assets of proliferators of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and their supporters thereby isolating them from the U.S. financial and commercial systems.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.treasury.gov/press-center/press-releases/Pages/tg747.aspx|title=U.S. Treasury Department Targets Iran’s Nuclear and Missile Programs|publisher=US Treasury Department|accessdate=21 January 2013}}</ref>

Revision as of 00:25, 28 February 2016

Ahmad Vahidi
Ahmad Vahidi in 2004
Minister of Defense
In office
3 September 2009 – 15 August 2013
PresidentMahmoud Ahmadinejad
Preceded byMostafa Mohammad-Najjar
Succeeded byHossein Dehghan
Deputy Minister of Defense
In office
9 August 2005 – 9 August 2009
PresidentMahmoud Ahmadinejad
Preceded byAli Reza Asghari
Succeeded byAsadollah Emami
Personal details
Born (1958-06-27) 27 June 1958 (age 66)
Shiraz, Iran
Military service
AllegianceIran Iran
Branch/service IRGC Ground Forces
Years of service1980–present
Rank Brigadier General
UnitQuds Force[1]

Ahmad Vahidi (Persian: احمد وحیدی, born 27 June 1958) is an Iranian politician and former commander of the Revolutionary Guards.[2] He was the minister of defense, having held the post from 3 September 2009 until 15 August 2013.

Early life and education

Vahidi was born on 27 June 1958 in Shiraz.[3] His real name is Ahmad Shah Cheraghi (his nickname is Vahid).[3]

He holds a bachelor's degree in electronics and a master's degree in industrial engineering.[3] He received a PhD in strategic studies from Imam Sadegh University.[4]

Career

Vahidi joined Revolutionary Guards in 1979.[3] He was made deputy to the then Revolutionary Guards commander Mohsen Rezai for intelligence affairs in 1981.[3] The same year he was also named commander of the Balaal base.[3] In 1983, he joined the Quds Force, a unit of the Revolutionary Guards that is responsible for operations outside of Iran.[3] He holds the rank of brigadier general.[5]

Vahidi was appointed deputy minister of defense in 2005 when Mostafa Mohammad-Najjar became minister of defense.[4] He was in office until 2009. In August 2009, he was appointed minister of defense by President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and on 3 September 2009, the Majlis endorsed Vahidi as minister of defense with vote of 227 of 286.[6] He received 79.3% of the votes of the members of the parliament. Vahidi's term ended on 15 August 2013 and Hossein Dehghan replaced him in the post.[7]

Controversies

Vahidi has been wanted by Interpol since 2007 for his alleged participation in the bombing of the Jewish community center in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on 18 July 1994, in which 85 people died.[8][9] Vahidi was serving as the commander of a special unit of Iran's Revolutionary Guard known as the Quds Force when the attack occurred.[8] He is one of five Iranians sought in the bombing. Iran denies that it was involved.[10]

In June 2010, Vahidi was blacklisted by the U.S Government, a measure which is aimed at freezing the assets of proliferators of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and their supporters thereby isolating them from the U.S. financial and commercial systems.[11]

In May 2011, Vahidi paid an official visit to Bolivia.[12] Upon this event in June 2011, Bolivia apologized to Argentina for Ahmad Vahidi visiting the country, and announced that he would be leaving the country immediately.[13]

References

  1. ^ "Behind the Headlines: Iran's terrorist defense minister". Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 23 August 2009. Retrieved 28 August 2009.
  2. ^ "Iran defense minister a terror suspect". The Washington Times. 21 August 2009. Retrieved 23 August 2009.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Sahimi, Mohammad (1 August 2012). "The IRGC Strategic Brain Trust Part 1: Ghasem Soleimani and Ahmad Vahidi". PBS. Retrieved 31 July 2013.
  4. ^ a b "A Brief Biography of Iran's New Ministers". Payvand. 7 September 2009. Retrieved 22 February 2013.
  5. ^ "Iran's ex-defense minister claims country is world's 6th missile power". Fox News. Tehran. AP. 18 August 2013. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
  6. ^ "Majlis endorses 18 ministers, one woman". Press TV. 3 September 2009. Retrieved 5 September 2009.
  7. ^ Fulton, Will (7 August 2013). "Rouhani's Cautious Pick For Defense Minister". Al Monitor. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
  8. ^ a b "Iran Parliament Approves Minister Wanted in Deadly Jewish Center Bombing". Fox News. AP. 3 September 2009. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  9. ^ "Argentina: More international arrest warrants issued for 1994 Jewish center bombimg". South American Political and Economic Affairs. 16 November 2007. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
  10. ^ "Iran rejects as "baseless" Argentina's accusation it was involved in bombing". KUNA. 3 October 2010. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  11. ^ "U.S. Treasury Department Targets Iran's Nuclear and Missile Programs". US Treasury Department. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  12. ^ Yapp (1 June 2011). "Iran defence minister forced to leave Bolivia over 1994 Argentina bombing". The Telegraph. São Paulo. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
  13. ^ "Bolivia apologizes to Argentina for Iran minister visit". BBC News. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Defense
2009–2013
Succeeded by

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