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Florence Township, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°05′41″N 74°47′02″W / 40.094687°N 74.783944°W / 40.094687; -74.783944
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For the census-designated place, see Florence (CDP), New Jersey.
Florence Township, New Jersey
Township
Florence rail station, a stop along the River Line of NJ Transit in the township[1]
Florence rail station, a stop along the River Line of NJ Transit in the township[1]
Official seal of Florence Township, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Florence Township in Burlington County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Burlington County in New Jersey highlighted in red (left).
Location of Florence Township in Burlington County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Burlington County in New Jersey highlighted in red (left).
Census Bureau map of Florence Township, New Jersey Interactive map of Florence Township, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Florence Township, New Jersey
Map
Interactive map of Florence Township, New Jersey
Florence Township is located in Burlington County, New Jersey
Florence Township
Florence Township
Location in Burlington County
Florence Township is located in New Jersey
Florence Township
Florence Township
Location in New Jersey
Florence Township is located in the United States
Florence Township
Florence Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°05′41″N 74°47′02″W / 40.094687°N 74.783944°W / 40.094687; -74.783944[2][3]
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Burlington
IncorporatedMarch 7, 1872
Named forFlorence, Italy
Government
[8]
 • TypeFaulkner Act (mayor–council)
 • BodyTownship Council
 • MayorCraig H. Wilkie (R, term ends December 31, 2023)[4][5]
 • AdministratorStephen Fazekas[6]
 • Municipal clerkNancy L. Erlston[7]
Area
[2]
 • Total10.17 sq mi (26.35 km2)
 • Land9.77 sq mi (25.30 km2)
 • Water0.41 sq mi (1.05 km2)  3.98%
 • Rank210th of 565 in state
20th of 40 in county[2]
Elevation
[9]
39 ft (12 m)
Population
 (2020)[10][11]
 • Total12,812
 • Estimate 
(2023)[10][12]
12,895
 • Rank198th of 565 in state
11th of 40 in county[13]
 • Density1,311.5/sq mi (506.4/km2)
  • Rank354th of 565 in state
22nd of 40 in county[13]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08518[14][15]
Area code609 exchange: 499[16]
FIPS code3400523850[2][17][18]
GNIS feature ID0882107[2][19]
Websitewww.florence-nj.gov

Florence Township is a township in Burlington County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 12,812,[10][11] an increase of 703 (+5.8%) from the 2010 census count of 12,109,[20][21] which in turn reflected an increase of 1,363 (+12.7%) from the 10,746 counted in the 2000 census.[22] The township, and all of Burlington County, is a part of the Philadelphia-Reading-Camden combined statistical area and the Delaware Valley.[23]

Florence was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 7, 1872, from portions of Mansfield Township.[24] The township was named for Florence, Italy.[25]

History

[edit]
The business district of Florence Township

The Florence City Company, formed in 1849, organized the original layout of lots and streets in Florence. It also oversaw construction of the Florence Hotel and wharf.[26] The Florence Iron Works was established in 1857 along the Delaware River by Richard Jones.[27] It continued as a major force in the economy of the community, especially after ownership was transferred to Richard D. Wood in 1867.[26] The 1900 United States Census reported that a good portion of the workforce was dependent on the foundry.[28]

Florence was soon recognized as an attractive vacation spot with sandy beaches along the Delaware River.[26] Visitors could also partake of hydrotherapy offered by a center established about 1872 by Dr. Trall of Philadelphia.[26]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 10.17 square miles (26.35 km2), including 9.77 square miles (25.30 km2) of land and 0.41 square miles (1.05 km2) of water (3.98%).[2][3]

Florence CDP (with a 2010 Census population of 4,426[29]) and Roebling (3,715[30]) are unincorporated communities and census-designated places (CDPs) located within the township.[31][32][33] As of the 2000 Census, the CDP's population was 8,200.[34] Up to and including the 2000 United States Census, the two CDPs had been combined as Florence-Roebling,[33] which had a total population of 8,200 in 2000.[35]

Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Bustleton, Dobbins, Florence Station and Hoffner's Tract.[36]

The township borders Bordentown Township, Burlington Township, Mansfield Township, Springfield Township in Burlington County; and Bristol Township, Falls Township and Tullytown across the Delaware River in Pennsylvania.[37][38][39]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18801,528—
18901,92225.8%
19001,9551.7%
19104,731142.0%
19207,10050.1%
19307,82410.2%
19407,229−7.6%
19507,4553.1%
19608,1279.0%
19708,5605.3%
19809,0846.1%
199010,26613.0%
200010,7464.7%
201012,10912.7%
202012,8125.8%
2023 (est.)12,895[10][12]0.6%
Population sources: 1880–2000[40]
1880–1920[41] 1880–1890[42]
1890–1910[43] 1910–1930[44]
1940–2000[45] 2000[34][46]
2010[20][21] 2020[10][11]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 12,109 people, 4,775 households, and 3,285 families in the township. The population density was 1,238.1 per square mile (478.0/km2). There were 5,053 housing units at an average density of 516.6 per square mile (199.5/km2). The racial makeup was 78.43% (9,497) White, 12.23% (1,481) Black or African American, 0.19% (23) Native American, 5.04% (610) Asian, 0.06% (7) Pacific Islander, 1.00% (121) from other races, and 3.06% (370) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.76% (576) of the population.[20]

Of the 4,775 households, 28.3% had children under the age of 18; 51.7% were married couples living together; 12.9% had a female householder with no husband present and 31.2% were non-families. Of all households, 25.4% were made up of individuals and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.07.[20]

22.2% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 31.3% from 45 to 64, and 12.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.0 years. For every 100 females, the population had 92.1 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 89.8 males.[20]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $75,219 (with a margin of error of +/− $3,776) and the median family income was $88,479 (+/− $5,289). Males had a median income of $54,010 (+/− $3,496) versus $47,707 (+/− $2,587) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $32,871 (+/− $1,737). About 1.4% of families and 2.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.1% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.[47]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[17] there were 10,746 people, 4,149 households, and 2,891 families residing in the township. The population density was 1,106.5 inhabitants per square mile (427.2/km2). There were 4,391 housing units at an average density of 452.1 per square mile (174.6/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 85.52% White, 9.74% African American, 0.18% Native American, 2.35% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.65% from other races, and 1.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.35% of the population.[34][46]

There were 4,149 households, out of which 33.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.9% were married couples living together, 13.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.3% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.10.[34][46]

In the township the population was spread out, with 25.2% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 31.9% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.[34][46]

The median income for a household in the township was $56,843, and the median income for a family was $67,412. Males had a median income of $45,325 versus $31,215 for females. The per capita income for the township was $23,529. About 4.8% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.3% of those under age 18 and 7.5% of those age 65 or over.[34][46]

Economy

[edit]

Given the accessibility of Florence to various rail and highway corridors, the township's economy is tied to its evolving role as a center for logistics. Florence and nearby towns in Burlington County have become prominent regional warehouse centers, attracting corporations like Amazon to build such facilities there.[1]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

Florence Township is governed within the Faulkner Act (formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law) under Plan F of the Mayor-Council system of municipal government. implemented based on the recommendations of a Charter Study Commission as of January 1, 1972.[48][49] The township is one of 71 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form of government.[50] The governing body is comprised of the Mayor and the five-member Township Council. Voters participate in partisan elections held in odd-numbered years to choose a Mayor for a four-year term along with two councilmembers at-large and then two years later choose one councilmember from each of three wards for overlapping terms of four years. The legislative power is vested in the Council and the Executive power is vested in the Mayor. The Mayor appoints a professionally qualified business administrator with the advice and consent of Council.[48][8][51]

As of 2023, the Mayor of Florence Township is Republican Craig H. Wilkie, whose terms of office ends December 31, 2023. Members of the Florence Township Council are Council President Bruce Garganio (at-large; R, 2023), Council Vice President Nicholas P. Haas Jr. (Ward 2; R, 2025), Frank K. Baldorossi Jr. (Ward 1; D, 2025), Kristan I. Marter (Ward 3; D, 2025) and Paul C. Ostrander (at-large; R, 2023).[4][52][53][54]

The Township Administrator is Stephen Fazekas and the Township Clerk is Nancy L. Erlston.[4]

Federal, state and county representation

[edit]

Florence Township is located in the 3rd Congressional District[55] and is part of New Jersey's 7th state legislative district.[56][57][58]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 3rd congressional district is represented by Andy Kim (D, Moorestown).[59] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[60] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[61][62]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 7th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Troy Singleton (D, Palmyra) and in the General Assembly by Herb Conaway (D, Moorestown) and Carol A. Murphy (D, Mount Laurel).[63]

Burlington County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of five members who are chosen at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year; at an annual reorganization meeting, the board selects a director and deputy director from among its members to serve a one-year term.[64] As of 2024, Burlington County's Commissioners are: Director Felicia Hopson (D, Willingboro Township, 2024),[65] Tom Pullion (D, Edgewater Park, 2026),[66] Allison Eckel (D, Medford, 2025),[67] Deputy Director Daniel J. O'Connell (D, Delran Township, 2024)[68] and Balvir Singh (D, Burlington Township, 2026).[69][64][70][71][72][73]

Burlington County's Constitutional Officers are: Clerk Joanne Schwartz (D, Southampton Township, 2028)[74][75] Sheriff James H. Kostoplis (D, Bordentown, 2025)[76][77] and Surrogate Brian J. Carlin (D, Burlington Township, 2026).[78][79]

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 7,543 registered voters in Florence Township, of which 2,237 (29.7% vs. 33.3% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,851 (24.5% vs. 23.9%) were registered as Republicans and 3,452 (45.8% vs. 42.8%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 3 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[80] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 62.3% (vs. 61.7% in Burlington County) were registered to vote, including 80.1% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 80.3% countywide).[80][81]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 3,354 votes here (55.7% vs. 58.1% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 2,539 votes (42.2% vs. 40.2%) and other candidates with 80 votes (1.3% vs. 1.0%), among the 6,021 ballots cast by the township's 7,971 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.5% (vs. 74.5% in Burlington County).[82][83] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 3,235 votes here (53.8% vs. 58.4% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 2,656 votes (44.2% vs. 39.9%) and other candidates with 73 votes (1.2% vs. 1.0%), among the 6,015 ballots cast by the township's 7,452 registered voters, for a turnout of 80.7% (vs. 80.0% in Burlington County).[84] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 2,703 votes here (49.7% vs. 52.9% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 2,682 votes (49.3% vs. 46.0%) and other candidates with 32 votes (0.6% vs. 0.8%), among the 5,439 ballots cast by the township's 6,817 registered voters, for a turnout of 79.8% (vs. 78.8% in the whole county).[85]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 2,651 votes here (63.8% vs. 61.4% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 1,365 votes (32.9% vs. 35.8%) and other candidates with 46 votes (1.1% vs. 1.2%), among the 4,153 ballots cast by the township's 7,975 registered voters, yielding a 52.1% turnout (vs. 44.5% in the county).[86][87] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 2,130 votes here (49.2% vs. 47.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 1,866 votes (43.1% vs. 44.5%), Independent Chris Daggett with 217 votes (5.0% vs. 4.8%) and other candidates with 52 votes (1.2% vs. 1.2%), among the 4,332 ballots cast by the township's 7,538 registered voters, yielding a 57.5% turnout (vs. 44.9% in the county).[88]

Education

[edit]

The Florence Township School District serves public school students in kindergarten through twelfth grade.[89] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of three schools, had an enrollment of 1,581 students and 128.1 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.3:1.[90] Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[91]) are Roebling Elementary School[92] with 396 students in grades K–3, Riverfront Middle School[93] with 694 students in grades 4–8 and Florence Township Memorial High School[94] with 452 students in grades 9–12.[95]

Students from Florence Township, and from all of Burlington County, are eligible to attend the Burlington County Institute of Technology, a countywide public school district that serves the vocational and technical education needs of students at the high school and post-secondary level at its campuses in Medford and Westampton Township.[96]

Media

[edit]

WIFI, 1460 AM, is a radio station broadcasting out of Florence Township. It has an urban contemporary format.[97]

Transportation

[edit]

Roads and highways

[edit]
Northbound Interstate 95 (New Jersey Turnpike Pennsylvania Extension) in Florence

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 67.24 miles (108.21 km) of roadways, of which 45.31 miles (72.92 km) were maintained by the municipality, 14.11 miles (22.71 km) by Burlington County, 4.52 miles (7.27 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 3.30 miles (5.31 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[98]

Florence hosts a 3.3 miles (5.3 km) section of Interstate 95 (New Jersey Turnpike Pennsylvania Extension), which extends from the border with Burlington Township on the west side of the township to the border with Mansfield Township on the east.[99] One interchange, known as "6A" but not actually signed with a number, connects I-95 with U.S. Route 130, which follows a southwest–northeast alignment through Florence.[100] This interchange previously connected with Cedar Lane in an unusual roadway setup (where Cedar Lane overpasses itself) the locals termed the "whirlybird" until 1999, when the Authority constructed a double-trumpet interchange directly with US 130.[101] The 6 toll gate is just east of Exit 6A on the Pennsylvania Extension. Interchange 6 (itself) is located in Mansfield Township.[102][103]

Interstate 295 also passes through Florence Township, but the nearest interchanges are in Mansfield Township and Burlington Township.[104] County Route 543 also traverses Florence, passing over Interstate 295 without an interchange.[105]

Public transportation

[edit]

The NJ Transit River Line light rail system offers service in the township at the Florence station at U.S. Route 130[106] and Roebling station at Hornberger Avenue[107] providing southbound service to Camden and the Walter Rand Transportation Center (with transfers available to the PATCO Speedline) and northbound service to the Trenton Rail Station with connections to NJ Transit trains to New York City, SEPTA trains to Philadelphia, and Amtrak trains on the Northeast Corridor.[108]

NJ Transit provides bus service on the 409 route between Trenton and Philadelphia.[109][110]

BurLink bus service is offered on the B5 route between the Florence light rail station and Haines Industrial Center.[111]

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Florence Township, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Florence Township include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Woods, Brian. "Burlington County, towns pull support of huge warehouse zone plan in Florence, Mansfield" Archived October 17, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, Burlington County Times, July 10, 2017. Accessed October 17, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e f 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  3. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  4. ^ a b c Mayor and Township Council, Florence Township. Accessed April 24, 2023.
  5. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  6. ^ Staff Directory, Township of Florence. Accessed March 10, 2023.
  7. ^ Clerk's Office, Township of Florence. Accessed March 10, 2023.
  8. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 38.
  9. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Florence, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  10. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Florence township, Burlington County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 5, 2023.
  11. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  12. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  13. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  14. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Florence, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed June 19, 2012.
  15. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  16. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Florence, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  17. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  19. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  20. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Florence township, Burlington County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 19, 2012.
  21. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Florence township, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 19, 2012.
  22. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  23. ^ Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD Combined Statistical Area, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  24. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 96. Accessed June 19, 2012.
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  26. ^ a b c d History of Florence And Roebling Archived October 16, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Township of Florence. Accessed March 30, 2020.
  27. ^ Florence Iron Works, RootsWeb. Accessed August 31, 2015.
  28. ^ Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Florence, Burlington, New Jersey - 1900 United States Federal Census, Ancestry.com.
  29. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Florence CDP, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  30. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Roebling CDP, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  31. ^ GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Burlington County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  32. ^ 2006–2010 American Community Survey Geography for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  33. ^ a b New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, p. III-3, August 2012. Accessed June 17, 2013. "Burlington County — Annexations from MCDs: Medford Lakes borough from Medford township; New CDPs: Florence (formed from part of deleted Florence-Roebling CDP), Juliustown (formed from part of Fort Dix CDP and additional area), and Roebling (formed from part of deleted Florence-Roebling CDP); Deleted CDPs: Florence-Roebling (split to form Florence and Roebling CDPs)"
  34. ^ a b c d e f Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Florence township, Burlington County, New Jersey[permanent dead link‍], United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  35. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 from Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Florence-Roebling CDP, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-10 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  36. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  37. ^ Areas touching Florence Township, MapIt. Accessed March 30, 2020.
  38. ^ Municipalities within Burlington County, NJ, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. Accessed March 30, 2020.
  39. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  40. ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Burlington County Municipalities, 1800–2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  41. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726–1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  42. ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 97. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  43. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 335. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  44. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 714. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  45. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  46. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Florence township, Burlington County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 17, 2013.
  47. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Florence township, Burlington County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 19, 2012.
  48. ^ a b Form of Municipal Government Archived October 16, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Township of Florence. Accessed March 30, 2020. "Florence Township is governed under the provisions of the Mayor-Council Plan F of the Faulkner Act, Chapter 210 of the 1971 laws of the State of New Jersey as amended (N.J.S.A. 40:69A-1, et seq.). Under this form of government the voters elect a Mayor for a four year term and two Council members At-Large and three Council members from three wards for over-lapping terms of four years."
  49. ^ "The Faulkner Act: New Jersey's Optional Municipal Charter Law" Archived October 12, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities, July 2007. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  50. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  51. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 10. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  52. ^ 2022 Municipal Data Sheet, Florence Township. Accessed July 10, 2022.
  53. ^ November 2, 2021 Summary Report Burlington County Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 18, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  54. ^ November 5, 2019 Summary Report Burlington County Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 16, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
  55. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  56. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  57. ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  58. ^ Districts by Number for 2011–2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  59. ^ Coyne, Kevin. "Garden Variey Q&A: Andy Kim", New Jersey Monthly, May 2021. Accessed April 25, 2023. "Grew up in Marlton and Cherry Hill; Lives in Moorestown"
  60. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  61. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  62. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  63. ^ Legislative Roster for District 7, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 12, 2024.
  64. ^ a b Board of County Commissioners, Burlington County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  65. ^ Felicia Hopson, Burlington County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  66. ^ Tom Pullion, Burlington County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  67. ^ Allison Eckel, Burlington County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  68. ^ Daniel J. O'Connell, Burlington County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  69. ^ Balvir Singh, Burlington County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  70. ^ 2022 County Data Sheet, Burlington County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  71. ^ November 8, 2022 Summary Report Burlington County Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 29, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  72. ^ November 2, 2021 Summary Report Burlington County Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 18, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  73. ^ November 3, 2020 Summary Report Burlington County Official Results Archived February 13, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 23, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  74. ^ County Clerk, Burlington County. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  75. ^ Members List: Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  76. ^ Sheriff's Department, Burlington County. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  77. ^ Members List: Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  78. ^ Surrogate, Burlington County. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  79. ^ Members List: Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  80. ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Burlington, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 25, 2014.
  81. ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 25, 2014.
  82. ^ Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Burlington County Archived December 26, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 25, 2014.
  83. ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Burlington County Archived December 26, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 25, 2014.
  84. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Burlington County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 25, 2014.
  85. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Burlington County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 25, 2014.
  86. ^ 2013 Governor: Burlington County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 25, 2014.
  87. ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 5, 2013 General Election Results : Burlington County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 25, 2014.
  88. ^ 2009 Governor: Burlington County Archived 2016-01-13 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 25, 2014.
  89. ^ 2018–2019 Burlington County Public Schools Directory Archived June 16, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Burlington County, New Jersey. Accessed June 24, 2020.
  90. ^ District information for Florence Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  91. ^ School Data for the Florence Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  92. ^ Roebling Elementary School Archived September 18, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Florence Township School District. Accessed June 24, 2020.
  93. ^ Riverfront Middle School Archived September 18, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Florence Township School District. Accessed June 24, 2020.
  94. ^ Florence Township Memorial High School Archived September 18, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Florence Township School District. Accessed June 24, 2020.
  95. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Florence Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  96. ^ Why Choose BCIT?, Burlington County Institute of Technology. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  97. ^ About Us, WIFI. Accessed February 5, 2023. "Our 5000 watt AM signal originates from our transmitter in Florence, NJ."
  98. ^ Burlington County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  99. ^ Interstate 95 / New Jersey Turnpike Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated August 2014. Accessed February 5, 2023.
  100. ^ U.S. Route 120 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated March 2018. Accessed February 5, 2023.
  101. ^ Wilson, David E. "Turnpike Access Roadwork Set To Begin In Fall The Project Consists Of Building Ramps Between Route 130 And The N.J. Turnpike's Pa. Extension.", The Philadelphia Inquirer, August 11, 1997. Accessed November 25, 2013. "The dairy's garage sits on Cedar Lane, part of the 'whirlybird' of local roads that drivers heading north on Route 130 wend through to get onto the New Jersey Turnpike's Pennsylvania Extension, the connection between the New Jersey and Pennsylvania Turnpikes ... Contractors are set to break ground this fall on a series of ramps between Route 130 and the extension, part of a new Exit 6 that will sit east of Route 130."
  102. ^ Travel Resources: Interchanges, Service Areas & Commuter Lots, New Jersey Turnpike Authority. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  103. ^ Burlington County Highway Maps, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed February 5, 2023.
  104. ^ Interstate 295 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated May 2017. Accessed February 5, 2023.
  105. ^ County Route 543 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated August 2006. Accessed February 5, 2023.
  106. ^ Florence station Archived December 2, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, NJ Transit. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  107. ^ Roebling station Archived December 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, NJ Transit. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  108. ^ River LINE System Map, NJ Transit. Accessed July 30, 2023.
  109. ^ Burlington County Bus/Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of January 28, 2010. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  110. ^ South Jersey Transit Guide Archived 2018-09-29 at the Wayback Machine, Cross County Connection, as of April 1, 2010. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  111. ^ BurLINK Bus System, Cross County Connection. Accessed October 17, 2019.
  112. ^ Joseph Bodner 1925–1982, Artistic Gallery, Accessed November 25, 2013. "Joseph Bodner was born January 16, 1925 in Florence, NJ. He died on May 28, 1982 in Sherman Oaks, CA."
  113. ^ Ginburg, Yana. "Burlco State Sen. John E. Dimon, 77", The Philadelphia Inquirer, September 21, 1993. Accessed November 25, 2013. "The son of immigrants from what is now the Czech Republic, Mr. Dimon was born in Robeling on May 14, 1916. He lived in the Robeling-Florence area all his life."
  114. ^ Fisher, Rich. "Former local standout Heath Fillmyer 'extremely grateful' to play for Royals", The Trentonian, June 22, 2018. Accessed June 25, 2018. "Since being called up to the Royals Monday night, Heath Fillmyer has yet to scale a Major League pitching mound in the heat of battle.... It matters not to the former Florence High/Mercer County Community College standout that Kansas City has lost nine straight as it begins a weekend series with the Astros Friday night.... Thus, he called his girlfriend and dispatched her to his Roebling residence, where she pounded on the door and woke everyone up to hear the news."
  115. ^ Sheneman, Drew. "Chatting with DC Comics cover artist Adam Hughes", The Star-Ledger, October 7, 2010. Accessed November 25, 2013. "A. I was born in Riverside, and spent my whole growing-up years in Florence, a little township on the Delaware River. I tell people that I'm from the West Coast of New Jersey."
  116. ^ Sullivan, Joseph F. "Richard J. Hughes, Governor and Judge, Dies at 83", The New York Times, December 8, 1992. Accessed December 23, 2007. "Mr. Hughes was born August 10, 1909, in Florence, a town on the Delaware River a few miles south of Trenton."
  117. ^ Wali Lundy profile, Fox Sports. Accessed September 4, 2006.
  118. ^ Gia Maione Prima Biography, Gia Maione Prima Foundation. Accessed June 3, 2022. "Gia was born May 20, 1941 in Roebling, New Jersey."
  119. ^ Edelstein, Jeff. "From Bordentown to Vegas and back: Louis Prima Jr. is in town", The Trentonian, August 12, 2016. Accessed June 3, 2022. "And 'back' is true; his mom, Gia Maione, was born in Roebling and spent a good chunk of her childhood in Bordentown before moving to Toms River."
  120. ^ Zygo, Brian. "New Jersey – The Garden State with Soccer Roots", MLS Talk, June 2, 2009. Accessed February 3, 2013. "Gene Olaff, considered by some to be one of the greatest American goalkeepers, was born in Bayonne, New Jersey in 1920 ... Olaff currently lives in Florence Township, New Jersey, where he's actively involved in youth soccer."
  121. ^ McKee, Don. "Willingboro Falters Vs. Holy Cross", The Philadelphia Inquirer, September 30, 1989. Accessed August 21, 2014. "Semptimphelter and Dengler grew up together in Florence, a tiny industrial town where football is well-woven into the social fabric of the community."
  122. ^ Council Members, New Jersey Council on Local Mandates. Accessed December 24, 2017. "The Acting Chair of the Council is Hon. John A. Sweeney, Florence (Appointed by Chief Justice Stuart Rabner, term expires February 1, 2021), Assignment Judge of Burlington County from 2000 until his retirement in 2008. A graduate of Seton Hall University School of Law, Judge Sweeney previously served a term in the New Jersey General Assembly, was Chief Counsel to Governor Florio, and later Director of the Division of Gaming Enforcement."
  123. ^ Curtis Thompson, United States national track and field team. Accessed November 16, 2021. "Birthplace: Trenton, N.J. Hometown: Florence, N.J. High School: Florence Township Memorial High School (Florence, N.J.) '14"
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