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Nexhmije Pagarusha

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Nexhmije Pagarusha
Pagarusha in 2012
Background information
Born(1933-05-07)7 May 1933
Mališevo, Vardar Banovina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia
OriginPagarusha, Kosovo[1]
Died7 February 2020(2020-02-07) (aged 86)
Pristina, Kosovo
Occupation(s)Singer, actress
Years active1948–1984, 2002–2020

Nexhmije Pagarusha[a] (Albanian pronunciation: [neˈd͡ʒmijɛ pagaˈɾuʃa]; 7 May 1933 – 7 February 2020) was a Kosovar vocalist, musician and actress from Republic of Kosovo, often referred to as the queen of Kosovan music.[2][3] Pagarusha gained acclaim as a recording artist in Kosova and neighbouring countries for her distinct soprano vocal range, which she displayed performing various Kosovan folk songs during her career, which spanned 36 years, from 1948, in her debut in Radio Prishtina, to 1984, in her final concert in Sarajevo. Her music style was not limited just to Albanian music, as she performed rock, pop, funk, opera/classical, and many more.

Biography

Nexhmije Pagarusha was born in the small village of Pagarusha, near the town of Mališevo, Vardar Banovina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia (present-day Kosovo). She finished the primary school in Mališevo and then went to Belgrade, where she attended a music school for three years, in the solo canto section. She began her music career as a singer for Radio Pristina in 1948.

Her musical creative work lasted for almost 40 years, and due to the contrast in genres she performed in, it's not easy to limit Pagarusha as a specific type of singer. Her interpretations in folk music were exactly as perfect as her interpretations of the classical music, especially opera. Pagarusha is loved by the music critics and adored by the music admirers. She is called Bilbili i Kosovës (Nightingale of Kosovo), Queen of Kosovar music, Madame Butterfly, etc.

She gained great popularity not just in her own country but also in other European countries, such as Albania, Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria etc. She led several tours with the music ensemble Shota in these countries, and also in Israel. In Kosovo, she gained the title Këngëtare e shekullit (Singer of the Century).

A song "Baresha" (The Shepherdess), is one of her most popular songs. It was composed by her husband, Rexho Mulliqi and the lyrics were written by Rifat Kukaj. Pagarusha played in many theatre plays and movies and also as an actress she won many prizes.

She ended her music career in 1984 after holding a huge concert in Sarajevo. In 2000 she sang a song called "Për ty" (For You) in an Albanian TV show, after 16 years of absence. She worked as a senior adviser for music on Radio Kosovo and in Radio Blue Sky, both located in Pristina.
She was awarded the "Honor of the Nation" decoration (Albanian: Nderi i Kombit) by the President of Albania Bujar Nishani in November 2012.[4]

Nexhmije Pagarusha died on 7 February 2020 due to an unknown disease.

Her 40-year musical career is so vast that it's hard to say which genre it belongs to. She is known for her excellent performances in folk music and opera.

Nexhmije Pagarusha was a successful actress, both in film and in theater.

She attended solo canto music school in Belgrade, which she left in her third year and did not go on. She also had her first musical appearance on stage. In 1948 she was accepted as a soloist on Radio Prishtina.

She collaborated with singers from Albania and performed in Albania with the ensemble "Shota" on the occasion of a tour.

"Baresha" is one of the masterpieces of its interpretation. This song was composed by her husband Rexhep Mulliqi with lyrics by the poet Rifat Kukaj.

Nexhmije Pagarusha performed in a concert of classical music the Albanian translated works of Beethoven, Puccini, Verdi, etc. This concert was the first of its kind. Unfortunately, none of the technical organizers had remembered to record this concert! Unfortunately, not all concerts and repertoire of songs sung by her have been recorded, since, as she once said, only music was important to her; she and the music were one. She is thought to have performed over 150 songs.

Nexhmije Pagarusha Kosovan music icon, was known as a woman who throughout her career has served her country with art and honor. /KultPlus.com

Singles

Pagarusha interpreted more than 150 songs. Some of her most successful ones are:

Filmography

  • Makedonska krvava svadba, Albanian: Dasma e përgjakur, Bloody Wedding (1967) as Nedžmije Pagaruša[5]
  • Jugovizija, Albanian: Jugovizioni, Jugovision (1973)
  • Gëzuar viti i ri, Happy New Year (1976)[6]
  • E kafshoja terrin, Biting the darkness (1977)[7]
  • I ikuri, Gone (1980)[8]
  • Tre vetë kapërcejnë malin, Three people overpass the mountain (1981)[9]
  • Lepuri me pesë këmbë, The Five-Legged Hare[10]
  • Fluturimi i Micakut, Micak's flight
  • Daullet e të çmendurve, The drums of the crazy ones
  • Rexha i nënës në grazhd të kalit, Mother's son Rexha in the stall
  • Vrasësit bëjnë dasmë natën (1997), The killers throw a wedding at nighttime

Notes

a.   ^ Albanian: Nexhmije Pagarusha, Serbian: Неџмије Пагаруша, Nedžmije Pagaruša.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Biografia: Nexhmije Pagarusha". Archived from the original on 10 July 2015. Retrieved 12 October 2013.
  2. ^ "Nexhmije Pagarusha, një fenomen I papërsëritshëm". teksteshqip.com. Archived from the original on 15 October 2013.
  3. ^ "Nexhmije Pagarusha nderohet nga Nishani me urdhrin "Nderi I Kombit"". teksteshqip.com. Archived from the original on 15 October 2013.
  4. ^ "Nderi i Kombit", Nexhmije Pagarusha ["Honor of the Nation", Nexhmije Pagarusha] (in Albanian), Gazeta Express, 29 November 2012, archived from the original on 3 November 2013, retrieved 4 November 2013
  5. ^ "Bloodshed at the Wedding". Retrieved 7 February 2020 – via www.imdb.com.
  6. ^ "Gëzuar viti i ri". Retrieved 7 February 2020 – via www.imdb.com.
  7. ^ "E kafshoja terrin". Retrieved 7 February 2020 – via www.imdb.com.
  8. ^ "I ikuri". Retrieved 7 February 2020 – via www.imdb.com.
  9. ^ "Tre vetë kapërcejn malin". Retrieved 7 February 2020 – via www.imdb.com.
  10. ^ "Movie Reviews". 6 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020 – via NYTimes.com.
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