Pueblo Deco architecture

Pueblo Deco is an architectural style in the Southwestern United States popular in the early 20th century. Pueblo Deco fused elements of Art Deco with the region's Pueblo and Territorial architectures, themselves inspired by Pueblo and Territorial Styles.^[1] Early Pueblo Deco design was influenced by architect Mary Colter's work, which incorporated Native American elements. The term was popularized by author Carla Breeze, whose 1984 Pueblo Deco: The Art Deco Architecture of the Southwest (written with Marcus Whiffen), and 1990 Pueblo Deco books described the fusion of southwestern motifs with the popular Deco style. Notable examples of buildings incorporating Pueblo Deco elements include the KiMo Theater in Albuquerque, New Mexico and the Arizona Biltmore Hotel in Phoenix, Arizona.^[2]

Pueblo Revival style is associated with Art Deco's borrowing of non-Western stylistic elements, principally from Egyptian, Asian and in this case indigenous sources. The style emphasizes applied ornament, often in metalwork, together with extensive tilework and wall murals. Additional structures incorporating Pueblo Deco design include the El Navajo Hotel and the McKinley County Courthouse, both in Gallup, New Mexico.^[3]

Gallery

KiMo Theater in Albuquerque, New Mexico (1927)
Stage of the KiMo Theater
Interior detail of the KiMo Theater
Exterior detail of the KiMo Theater
Arizona Biltmore Hotel in Phoenix, Arizona (1929)
"Biltmore Blocks" of the Arizona Biltmore Hotel.
Interior of the Aztec Room in the Arizona Biltmore Hotel.
Depiction of the "Legend of the Sun" in the Arizona Biltmore Hotel.
McKinley County Courthouse in Gallup, New Mexico (1938)
grandstand at the Arizona State Fairgrounds in Phoenix, Arizona (1936)

References

^ Mahoney, T.R.; Katz, W.J. (2008). Regionalism and the Humanities. University of Nebraska Press. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-8032-2046-1. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ Daniels, Mary (November 11, 1990). "Pueblo Deco: Americana Architecture". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 3 July 2013.
^ Pry, Mark E. (1996). "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Kinjockity Ranch". National Park Service. Retrieved 2 July 2013.

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[Mahoney_Katz_2008_p._71-1] Mahoney, T.R.; Katz, W.J. (2008). Regionalism and the Humanities. University of Nebraska Press. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-8032-2046-1. Retrieved February 14, 2022.

[daniels1-2] Daniels, Mary (November 11, 1990). "Pueblo Deco: Americana Architecture". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 3 July 2013.

[nrhpnom1-3] Pry, Mark E. (1996). "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Kinjockity Ranch". National Park Service. Retrieved 2 July 2013.

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v t e Architecture of the United States
Native and indigenous	Mound Builders Pueblo
Colonial and post-colonial	Creole First Period Colonial Georgian Dutch Colonial French Colonial German Colonial Spanish Colonial Territorial
Early Republic	Adam Federal Jeffersonian Neoclassical Antebellum
Mid-19th century	Greek Revival Italianate Gothic Revival
Victorian	Richardsonian Romanesque Second Empire American Renaissance Folk Stick style Queen Anne Shingle
Late-19th to mid-20th century	Art Deco (Streamline Moderne) Pre-war American Craftsman American Foursquare Beaux-Arts California bungalow Chicago School Colonial Revival Dutch Colonial Revival Georgian Revival Googie International style Mayan Revival Mediterranean Revival Mission Revival Pueblo Revival Deco Prairie School PWA Moderne Sarasota School of Architecture Rustic Spanish Colonial Revival Territorial Revival Tudor Revival
Post–World War II	Blobitecture Brutalist Deconstructivism Dingbat Earthship High-tech Mid-century modern Modern Neo-eclectic Neo-futurism Neomodern New Classical architecture Postmodern Ranch Shed style Tiny-house Usonian
Building types and vernacular	Adobe Barabara Cape Cod Central-passage house Chickee Corn crib Cowboy church Critical regionalism Dogtrot house Earth lodge Hogan Hall and parlor house I-house Igloo Jacal Kiva Log cabin Longhouses Moki steps Plank house Platform mound Qargi Quiggly hole Ramada Saltbox Shotgun house Sipapu Skyscraper Sod house Sweat lodge Temples Tipi Town square Tupiq Wigwam
Cities	Atlanta Boston Buffalo Chicago Columbus Detroit Houston Jacksonville Kansas City Las Vegas Los Angeles Miami New Orleans New York City Omaha Philadelphia Portland San Antonio San Francisco Seattle Spokane St. Louis Washington, D.C.
States	California Hawaii Texas

v t e Native American architecture
Styles	Inca Mesoamerican (Aztec Maya Puuc Río Bec San Bartolo Mayan Revival) Muisca Neo-Andean Pueblo Revival Deco Territorial Territorial Revival
Building types	Barabara Corn crib Chickee Earth lodge Guachimontón Hogan Igloo Jacal Kiva Longhouse Maloca Mesoamerican pyramid (Triadic Twin-pyramids) Oca Plank house Pukara Qargi Qarmaq Quiggly Qullqa Ramada Ruka Shabono Sweat lodge Temazcal Tipi Tupiq Wigwam
Structures	Ballcourt Chultun Cuel E-Group Moki steps Platform mound Rope bridge Sacbe Ushnu
Elements	Ashlar Corbel arch Roof comb Sascab Sipapu Talud-tablero