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Etymology |
Quotation |
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# [[weaver]]'s [[beam]] |
# [[weaver]]'s [[beam]] |
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#* {{quote-journal|cy|date=January 1880|author=[[w:John Rhŷs|John Rhŷs]]|article=Anerchiad Llywyddol y Proffeswr John Rhys i Eisteddfod Gadeiriol Eryri|work=[[w:Y Traethodydd|Y Traethodydd]]|volume=35|page=68|url=https://cylchgronau.llyfrgell.cymru/view/2889046/2942368/63|passage=Mewn parthau o'r wlad defnyddir ef [y gair ''gwỳdd''] am bren neu brenau wedi eu cyfaddasu at amcan neillduol, megys pan elwir '''carfan''' gwehydd yn ''wỳdd''|t=In parts of the country it [the word ''wood''] is used for wood adapted to a specific purpose, such as when a weaver's '''beam''' is called a ''wood''}} |
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# [[group]], [[faction]] |
# [[group]], [[faction]] |
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#: {{syn|cy|grŵp|plaid}} |
#: {{syn|cy|grŵp|plaid}} |
Revision as of 11:35, 28 April 2024
Welsh
Etymology
Related to Breton karvan (“warp beam; jaw”) and Irish carbad (“chariot”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
carfan f (plural carfanau or carfannau)
- weaver's beam
- 1880 January, John Rhŷs, “Anerchiad Llywyddol y Proffeswr John Rhys i Eisteddfod Gadeiriol Eryri”, in Y Traethodydd[1], volume 35, page 68:
- Mewn parthau o'r wlad defnyddir ef [y gair gwỳdd] am bren neu brenau wedi eu cyfaddasu at amcan neillduol, megys pan elwir carfan gwehydd yn wỳdd
- In parts of the country it [the word wood] is used for wood adapted to a specific purpose, such as when a weaver's beam is called a wood
- group, faction
- (sports) squad, team
Derived terms
- carfan annog (“pressure group”)
- carfanyddiaeth (“factionalism”)
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
carfan | garfan | ngharfan | charfan |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.