salade

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /səˈlɑːd/
• Rhymes: -ɑːd

Etymology 1

From Old French [Term?].

Noun

salade (plural salades)

1. Alternative form of sallet, a kind of helmet.
   • 1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, The White Company, New York, N.Y., Boston, Mass.: Thomas Y[oung] Crowell & Company […], →OCLC, page 297:

     No plume or nobloy fluttered from his plain tilting salade, and even his lance was devoid of the customary banderole.

Etymology 2

Noun

salade (plural salades)

1. Obsolete form of salad.
   • a. 1834, Charles Lamb, Curious Fragments extracted from a common-place book, which belonged to Robert Burton […] :

     This morning, May 2, 1662, having first broken my fast upon eggs and cooling salades, mellows, watercresses […]

References

• “salade”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /saːˈlaːdə/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: sa‧la‧de
• Rhymes: -aːdə

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle French salade, from Italian salata.

Noun

salade f (plural salades, diminutive saladetje n)

1. salad (a food made primarily of a mixture of raw ingredients, typically vegetables)
2. (archaic) lettuce
   • 1654 July 8, Jan van Riebeeck, Daghregister, part 1, page 238:

     Bij welcke missive vernemende hare veelvoudige siecken ende grooten noodt om verversinge, lieten datelijck een mande met salade ende 2 goede sacken vol cool gereet maecken, daer se
     den 9en do., fraij labber uijtte N.Westen coelende, 'smorgens vroegh weder mede na boort sonden, nevens 't navolgende briefken, luijdende van woorde te woorde als volcht:

     Learning by means of this missive of their manifold sickpeople and great need for refreshment, [we] immediately let a basket of lettuce and 2 good bags full of cabbage be prepared, so that [we] / sent them along, on the 9th of the same month, [the wind] blowing rather softly from the North West, on board again in the early morning, beside the following letter, reading word by word as follows:

Derived terms

• eiersalade
• huzarensalade
• sla
• komkommersalade

Descendants

• Negerhollands: salae, sala
• → Munsee: shuláash
• → Indonesian: selada
• → Javanese: ꦱꦼꦭꦠ꧀ (selat)
  • → Indonesian: selat

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch salade, from Middle French salade, from Old French salade.

Noun

salade f (plural salades)

1. A sallet, a salade (certain type of round helmet).

Alternative forms

• sallade (obsolete)

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sa.lad/

• Audio:

  (file)

Etymology 1

From Northern Italian salada, salata (compare insalata), from Vulgar Latin *salāta, from *salō, from Latin saliō, from sal (“salt”).

Noun

salade f (plural salades)

1. salad (raw vegetables in general)
2. salad (a serving of raw vegetables)
3. (colloquial, in the plural, uncountable) bullshit, nonsense

   raconter des salades

   to talk nonsense

Derived terms

• fourchette à salade
• panier à salade
• raconter des salades
• salade composée
• salade de fruits
• salade niçoise
• salade russe
• salade verte
• saladier

 

Descendants

• → Persian: سالاد (sâlâd)
• → Russian: сала́т (salát)
  • → Kazakh: салат (salat)
• → Ukrainian: сала́т (salát)
• → Vietnamese: xà lách, xa-lát

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Italian celata, from Latin caelata.

Noun

salade f (plural salades)

1. (historical) sallet

Derived terms

• saladier

Further reading

• “salade”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• dealas

Middle English

Alternative forms

• salat, saled

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French salade, from Italian salada, which some forms are directly from.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsalad(ə)/, /ˈsalat(ə)/, /ˈsaləd(ə)/

Noun

salade (plural saladys)

1. (Late Middle English, rare) salad (dish made of mixed vegetables)
2. (Late Middle English, rare) An ingredient in a salad.

Descendants

• English: salad
• Scots: sallet

References

• “salade, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-30.

Norman

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

salade f (uncountable)

1. (Jersey) burnet