Borgarakríggið í Sýria

Borgarakríggið í Sýria (Arabiskt: الحرب الأهلية السورية) er eitt altjóða[76] vápnað stríð í gongur fyri seg enn í Sýria. Borgarakríggið byrjaði tíðliga um várið í 2011 í sambandi við mótmælini undir Arabiska várinum, við mótmælum kring alt landið móti stjórnini hjá Bashar al-Assad forseta, hvørs herdeildir svaraðu aftur við ógvusligum valdsgerðum.[77]

Borgarakríggið í Sýria
Partur av Arabiska várinum og
ávirkandi virknaður av Borgarakrígnum í Irak

Hernaðarliga støðan í løtuni: Reytt: Stjórnin, Gult: Kurdar (Rojava), Grátt: Islamiskur Statur, Hvítt: al-Nusra Front, Grønt: Sýrisk mótstøða
(fyri eitt meira nágreiniligt kort, sí en:Cities and towns during the Syrian Civil War á ensku Wikipediu). Kortið omanfyri varð seinast dagført 5 June 2015.
Dato15 mars 2011 (2011-03-15) – nú
(13 ár, 7 mánaðir og 5 dagar)
StaðurSýria (og ávirkan í grannalondum)
Status Fer fram beint nú
Territorialar
broytingar
  • Í august 2015 var økið, har ið styrkirnar hjá Assad høvdu fult ræði yvir, minkað til 29.797 km2 (11.505 sq mi), umleið ein sættapart av landinum.[13]
Stríðandi partarnir
Ba'ath stýrið
(MOD)
  • Sýriskar herdeildir
  • NDF
  • Baʿath Brigadur

Sameindir bólkar

 Iran
 Russland

Mótstøða

Other allied groups:


Jaish al-Fatah

Allied militias:

(SDF)

Allied militias:

Irakiskt Kurdistan Irakiska Kurdistan


CJTF–OIR:
USA
 Kanada
 Frakland[12]
 Avstralia
 Saudi Arabia
 Katar
 Jordan
 Bahrain
 United Arab Emirates
 Marokko
 Stóra Bretland
Kommandantar og leiðarar

Styrki

Syrian Armed Forces: 178,000[31] General Security Directorate: 8,000[32]

National Defense Force: 80,000[33]

Iran: 15,000[34]

Russia: 4,000[35]

Ba'ath Brigades: 7,000[36][37]

al-Abbas brigade: 10,000[38] (8,000 Iraqis)[39]

Hezbollah: 3,000–5,000[40]

Syrian Resistance: 2,000[41]

FSA: 40,000–50,000[42]

Islamic Front: 40,000–70,000[43]

Ajnad al-Sham Union: up to 15,000

AD Front: 13,000[44]

Army of Mujahedeen: 5,000[45]–12,000[46]

al-Zenki movement: 3,000+

Alwiya al-Furqan: 2,000+


Army of Conquest:

  • al-Nusra Front: 13,000[47]
  • Ahrar al-Sham: 10-20,000
  • Sham Legion:2,000+[48]
31,500[49]–100,000[50]

People's Protection Units (YPG): 65,000[51]

Jabhat al-Akrad: 7,000[52]
Mansskaði og tap

Syrian Government: 52,077–87,077 soldiers killed[53][54]
35,235–49,235 militiamen killed[53][54]
7,000 soldiers and militiamen and 2,000 supporters captured[55]

Hezbollah:
971 killed[53]
Other non-Syrian fighters:
3,395 killed[53][c]

80,762–121,762 fighters killed[d]
979 protesters killed[56]

26,500 fighters and supporters captured or missing[53]
ISIL:
8,143 fighters killed[57]
Rojava Rojava:
1,276–1,445 fighters killed[58]

74,426[53]–88,328[59] (2,996 foreign) civilian deaths documented by opposition
75 other foreign soldiers killed


Total killed:
250,124–340,124 (October 2015 SOHR estimate)[53]
220,000 (January 2015 UN estimate)[60]


130,000 captured or missing overall[61]


Over 7,600,000 internally displaced (according to UNHCR by July 2015)

Over 4,000,000 refugees (according to UNHCR by July 2015)[62][63][64]

a Some of the rebels that have been armed by the United States have given vehicles and ammunition to the al-Nusra Front.[65]

b Also aligned with Syrian opposition forces[66][67][68]

c The figure includes at least 180 Iranian IRGC soldiers[69][70][71] and 354 Afghans[72][73] fighting under the command of the IRGC.[74] For a more detailed breakdown, see here.

d Number includes Kurdish and ISIL fighters, whose deaths are also listed in their separate columns[75][53][54]

Keldur

rætta
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  57. 15 killed (31 October 2012),[3] 25 killed (19 November 2012),[4] 379 killed (2013),[5] 537–706 killed (2014),[6][7][8] 320 killed (2015),[9][10][11][12][13] total of 1,276–1,445 reported killed
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