Miriam Chaikin

 

Miriam Chaikin(1924 zuwa 15 Afrilu 2015)marubuciya ce ta yara kuma mawaƙiya,ta buga aƙalla littattafai 35.Ta sha yin rubutu game da rayuwar Yahudawa.An ba ta lambar yabo ta Sydney Taylor Book Award da lambar yabo ta Littafin Yahudawa ta ƙasa.

Tarihin Rayuwa

Chaikin,wanda aka fi sani da Molly ga danginta,an haife shi a Urushalima a 1924;danginta sun zo Amurka a 1925 kuma ta girma a Brooklyn.Iyalinta talakawa ne.

Chaikin ya yi aiki da kungiyar agaji ta Isra'ila Irgun a reshensu na Amurka, sannan a matsayin sakataren majalisar wakilai,sannan a matsayin editan littafi. Ta zauna a wani lokaci a Isra'ila.A cikin Birnin New York,ta zauna a Westbeth Artists Community.

A matsayinta na marubucin aƙalla littattafai 35 na yara,hankalinta ya kasance kan rayuwar Yahudawa. Ta kuma buga waƙa da littafi game da Urushalima.

Dan uwanta,Joseph Chaikin,dan wasan kwaikwayo ne kuma darekta,kuma daya daga cikin 'yan uwanta,Shami Chaikin,dan wasan kwaikwayo.Yayarta,kuma Miriam Chaikin,ƙwararriyar ɗan adam ce.

Chaikin ya rasu a ranar 15 ga Afrilu,2015 yana da shekara 90.

Littattafai da liyafar mahimmanci

Margaret Yatsevitch Phinney ta bayyana manufar Chaikin a matsayin"amince da yara na gama-gari,amma duk da haka akwai damuwa na keɓewa da kaɗaici,da kuma sanar da su wasu sun ji irin wannan."Phinney kuma ta lura cewa manufar Chaikin,"musamman a cikin littattafanta na baya,shine haskakawa da rubuta tarihi,al'adu,da dabi'un mutanen Yahudawa",da kuma tunawa da Holocaust .

Ya Kamata Na Damu,Ya Kamata Na Kula (1979),an kwatanta a cikin Jaridar Makarantar Laburare:"Daya daga cikin tarin littattafai game da matasa, Bayahude,da zama a Brooklyn kafin Yaƙin Duniya na II,wannan yana da daɗi game da shi.,duk da cewa babu wani abu da ya faru da yawa,abin da ke sa karatu mai kyau....Mutuwa,talauci,inuwa mai duhu na kyamar Yahudawa duk suna yin barazana ga duniyar Molly,amma ba sa kawo tarnaki ga yara.Ba lallai ne ku zama Bayahude ba don son wannan.”Chaikin ya ci gaba da labarin Molly zuwa wasu littattafai;The New York Times ya bayyana Abokai Har abada(1988)a matsayin"na biyar a cikin jerin shirye-shirye masu gamsarwa game da Molly,kyakkyawar yarinya Bayahudiya wacce ta girma a Borough Park,Brooklyn,kafin yakin duniya na biyu.A cikin wannan kashin ita da abokanta a aji 6B dole ne su yi jarrabawar ajin ci gaba da sauri a ƙaramar sakandare.”

Sauran jerin Chaikin,littattafan Yossi,Liz Rosenberg ne ya bayyana shi a cikin The New York Times a matsayin wani ɓangare na motsi na rashin laifi da"almara mai daɗi".Yossi yaro Bayahude ne Hasidic.

Jerin Yossi

• Yadda Yossi ya doke Mugun Shawara (1983),wanda Petra Mathers ya kwatanta,Harper,New York
• Yossi Ya Nemi Mala'iku Don Taimako (1985),wanda Petra Mathers ya kwatanta,Harper,New York
• Yossi Yana Ƙoƙarin Taimakawa Allah (1987),Denise Saldutti ya kwatanta, Harper,New York
• Feathers in the Wind(1989),Denise Saldutti,Harper,New York ya kwatanta.

Sauran littattafai

• Ittki Pittki(1971),wanda Harold Berson ya kwatanta,Latsa Mujallar Iyaye,New York
• The Happy Pairr da Sauran Labaran Soyayya (1972),wanda Gustave Nebel ya kwatanta,Putnam,New York
• Hardlucky(1973),Fernando Krahn ya kwatanta,Lippincott,Philadelphia
• Rana ta Bakwai:Labarin Sabanin Yahudawa(1979),wanda David Frampton ya kwatanta,Doubleday, New York
• Girgiza Reshen Dabino:Labari da Ma'anar Sukkot(1984),wanda Marvin Friedman ya kwatanta,Clarion,New York
• Tambayi Wata Tambaya:Labari da Ma'anar Idin Ƙetarewa (1985),wanda Marvin Friedman,Clarion,New York ya kwatanta.
• Piano na Aviva(1986),wanda Yossi Abolafia ya kwatanta,Clarion New York
• Sauti da Shofar :Labari da Ma'anar Rosh Hashanah da Yom Kippur (1986),wanda Erika Weihs ya kwatanta, Clarion,New York
• Esther(1987),wanda Vera Rosenberry ya kwatanta,Society Publication Society
• Fitowa(1987),wanda Charles Mikolaycak ya kwatanta,Gidan Holiday,New York
• Hinkl da Sauran Labaran Shlemiel (1987),wanda Marcia Posner ya kwatanta,Shapolsky Publishers
• Mafarkin Dare a Tarihi:Holocaust, 1933-1945(1987),Clarion,New York
• Hanukkah(1990),wanda Ellen Weiss ya kwatanta,Gidan Holiday,New York
• Menorahs,Mezuzas,da Sauran Alamun Yahudawa(1990),wanda Erika Weihs ya kwatanta,Clarion, New York
• Gajimare na ɗaukaka:Tatsuniyoyi da Labarai game da Zamanin Littafi Mai Tsarki(1997),David Frampton, Clarion,New York ya kwatanta.
• Kada Ku Taka A Sama: Hannun Haiku (2002),wanda Hiroe Nakata ya kwatanta,Henry Holt, New York
• Mala'iku Suna Sharar Gidan Hamada: Tatsuniyoyi na Littafi Mai Tsarki game da Musa a cikin jeji(2002),wanda Alexander Koshkin ya kwatanta, Clarion,New York
• Rubutun Alexandra:Labarin Hanukkah na Farko(2002),wanda Stephen Fieser ya kwatanta,Henry Holt,New York
• Urushalima:Tarihin Biranen Ba na yau da kullun(2015),CreateSpace Platform Publishing Independent Space

Kara karantawa

• Essay na Chaikin a cikin Littafi na shida na Marubuta da Masu zane-zane(1989),ed.Holtze,Sally Holmes.
• Jawabin karbuwa daga Chaikin don Kyautar Littafin Sydney Taylor, Littattafan Judaica,2:29-30

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

• Biography at Westbeth Artists Community
• Shami, Joe, da Molly, tunowa ta 'yar'uwarsu
• Tarihin Rayuwa
• Takardun Miriam Chaikin a Laburaren Elmer L. Andersen