Helmut Schmidt
 Schmidt jako zakitowanski minister wokoło 1969 | |
| Zakładne daty | |
| datum narodźenja: | 23. decembra 1918 |
| ródne město: | Hamburg |
| datum zemrěća: | 10. nowembra 2015 |
| městno zemrěća: | Hamburg |
Helmut Heinrich Waldemar Schmidt (* 23. decembra 1918 w Hamburgu, † 10. nowembra 2015[1]) bě němski socialdemokratiski politikar a běše němski zwjazkowy kancler. W běhu swojeho politiskeho žiwjenja skutkowaše jako zapósłanc zwjazkoweho sejma (1953–1962, 1965–1987), nutřkowny senator w ródnym Hamburgu (1961–65), předsyda frakcije SPD w zwjazkowym sejmje (1966–69), zakitowanski minister (1969–72) a financny minister (1972–74). Po wotstupje Willyja Brandta bu dnja 16. meje 1974 wot sejma za pjateho zwjazkoweho kanclera woleny. Wjedowaše koaliciju stronow SPD a FDP dale hač do lěta 1982, hdyž wustupi FDP z koalicije. Jeho naslědnik bě Helmut Kohl (CDU).
Najwažniše temy w času jeho kanclerstwa běchu mjez druhim wolijowa kriza, reforma rentoweho systema, teroristiske wohroženje ze strony RAF w tak mjenowanej „němskej nazymje“, zawjedowanje zhromadneho europskeho měnoweho systema (ECU) a wubědźowanje w brónjenju mjez zapadom a wuchodom. Schmidt podpěrowaše jadrowu energiju kaž tež brónjenje z raketami na němskim teritoriju. Z lěwicarskeje opozicije napřećo Schmidtowej politice nastachu mjez druhim Zeleni jako štwórta strona němskeho politiskeho spektruma.
Wot lěta 1983 bě Schmidt sobuwudawaćel tydźenika „Die Zeit“. Wón bě čestny měšćan Hamburga, Bremerhavena, Berlina, Bonna, Güstrowa a kraja Schleswigsko-Holsteinska kaž tež čestny doktor na 30 uniwersitach, mjez druhim w Oxfordźe a Cambridge. Uniwersita Zwjazkoweje wobory w Hamburgu rěka wot lěta 2003 Helmuta Schmidtowa uniwersita.
Nóžki
[wobdźěłać | žórłowy tekst wobdźěłać]- ↑ Thomas Kröter: Alt-Bundeskanzler: Helmut Schmidt ist tot. W: Fr-online.de. 10. nowembra 2015, wotwołany dnja 10. nowembra 2015.
Wotkaz
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Commons: Helmut Schmidt – Zběrka wobrazow, widejow a awdiodatajow
Konrad Adenauer (1949–1963) • Ludwig Erhard (1963–1966) • Kurt Georg Kiesinger (1966–1969) • Willy Brandt (1969–1974) • Helmut Schmidt (1974–1982) • Helmut Kohl (1982–1998) • Gerhard Schröder (1998–2005) • Angela Merkel (2005–2021) • Olaf Scholz (wot 2021)
Theodor Blank (1955–56) | Franz Josef Strauß (1956–63) | Kai-Uwe von Hassel (1963–66) | Gerhard Schröder (1966–69) | Helmut Schmidt (1969–72) | Georg Leber (1972–78) | Hans Apel (1978–82) | Manfred Wörner (1982–88) | Rupert Scholz (1988–89) | Gerhard Stoltenberg (1989–92) | Volker Rühe (1992–98) | Rudolf Scharping (1998–2002) | Peter Struck (2002–05) | Franz Josef Jung (2005–09) | Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg (2009–11) | Thomas de Maizière (2011–13) | Ursula von der Leyen (2013–19) | Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer (2019–21) | Christine Lambrecht (2021–23) | Boris Pistorius (2023– )
Ludwig Erhard (1949–63) | Kurt Schmücker (1963–66) | Karl Schiller (1966–72) | Helmut Schmidt (1972) | Hans Friderichs (1972–77) | Otto Graf Lambsdorff (1977–82) | Manfred Lahnstein (1982) | Otto Graf Lambsdorff (1982–84) | Martin Bangemann (1984–88) | Helmut Haussmann (1988–91) | Jürgen Möllemann (1991–93) | Günter Rexrodt (1993–98) | Werner Müller (1998–2002) | Wolfgang Clement (2002–05) | Michael Glos (2005–09) | Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg (2009) | Rainer Brüderle (2009–11) | Philipp Rösler (2011–13) | Sigmar Gabriel (2013–17) | Brigitte Zypries (2017–18) | Peter Altmaier (2018–21) | Robert Habeck (2021– )
Fritz Schäffer (1949–57) | Franz Etzel (1957–61) | Heinz Starke (1961–62) | Rolf Dahlgrün (1962–66) | Kurt Schmücker (1966) | Franz Josef Strauß (1966–69) | Alexander Möller (1969–71) | Karl Schiller (1971–72) | Helmut Schmidt (1972–74) | Hans Apel (1974–78) | Hans Matthöfer (1978–82) | Manfred Lahnstein (1982) | Gerhard Stoltenberg (1982–89) | Theo Waigel (1989–98) | Oskar Lafontaine (1998–99) | Hans Eichel (1999–2005) | Peer Steinbrück (2005–09) | Wolfgang Schäuble (2009–17) | Peter Altmaier (2017/18) | Olaf Scholz (2018–21) | Christian Lindner (2021–24) | Jörg Kukies (2024– )
Konrad Adenauer (1951–55) | Heinrich von Brentano (1955–61) | Gerhard Schröder (1961–66) | Willy Brandt (1966–69) | Walter Scheel (1969–74) | Hans-Dietrich Genscher (1974–82) | Helmut Schmidt (1982) | Hans-Dietrich Genscher (1982–92) | Klaus Kinkel (1992–98) | Joschka Fischer (1998–2005) | Frank-Walter Steinmeier (2005–09) | Guido Westerwelle (2009–13) | Frank-Walter Steinmeier (2013–17) | Sigmar Gabriel (2017–18) | Heiko Maas (2018–21) | Annalena Baerbock (2021– )
Willy Brandt (SPD) | Walter Scheel (FDP) | Hans-Dietrich Genscher (FDP) | Gerhard Jahn (SPD) | Alexander Möller (SPD) | Karl Schiller (SPD) | Helmut Schmidt (SPD) | Josef Ertl (FDP) | Walter Arendt (SPD) | Georg Leber (SPD) | Käte Strobel (SPD) | Lauritz Lauritzen (SPD) | Egon Franke (SPD) | Hans Leussink (bjezstronski) | Klaus von Dohnanyi (SPD) | Erhard Eppler (SPD) | Horst Ehmke (SPD)
Willy Brandt (SPD) | Walter Scheel (FDP) | Hans-Dietrich Genscher (FDP) | Gerhard Jahn (SPD) | Helmut Schmidt (SPD) | Hans Friderichs (FDP) | Josef Ertl (FDP) | Walter Arendt (SPD) | Georg Leber (SPD) | Katharina Focke (SPD) | Lauritz Lauritzen (SPD) | Horst Ehmke (SPD) | Hans-Jochen Vogel (SPD) | Egon Franke (SPD) | Klaus von Dohnanyi (SPD) | Erhard Eppler (SPD) | Egon Bahr (SPD) | Werner Maihofer (FDP)
Helmut Schmidt (SPD) | Hans-Dietrich Genscher (FDP) | Werner Maihofer (FDP) | Hans-Jochen Vogel (SPD) | Hans Apel (SPD) | Hans Friderichs (FDP) | Josef Ertl (FDP) | Walter Arendt (SPD) | Georg Leber (SPD) | Katharina Focke (SPD) | Kurt Gscheidle (SPD) | Karl Ravens (SPD) | Egon Franke (SPD) | Hans Matthöfer (SPD) | Helmut Rohde (SPD) | Erhard Eppler (SPD) | Egon Bahr (SPD)
Helmut Schmidt (SPD) | Hans-Dietrich Genscher (FDP) | Werner Maihofer (FDP) | Gerhart Baum (FDP) | Hans-Jochen Vogel (SPD) | Hans Apel (SPD) | Hans Matthöfer (SPD) | Hans Friderichs (FDP) | Otto Graf Lambsdorff (FDP) | Josef Ertl (FDP) | Herbert Ehrenberg (SPD) | Georg Leber (SPD) | Antje Huber (SPD) | Kurt Gscheidle (SPD) | Karl Ravens (SPD) | Dieter Haack (SPD) | Egon Franke (SPD) | Volker Hauff (SPD) | Helmut Rohde (SPD) | Jürgen Schmude (SPD) | Marie Schlei (SPD) | Rainer Offergeld (SPD)
Helmut Schmidt (SPD) | Hans-Dietrich Genscher (FDP) | Gerhart Baum (FDP) | Hans-Jochen Vogel (SPD) | Hans Apel (SPD) | Hans Matthöfer (SPD) | Manfred Lahnstein (SPD) | Otto Graf Lambsdorff (FDP) | Josef Ertl (FDP) | Björn Engholm (SPD) | Herbert Ehrenberg (SPD) | Heinz Westphal (SPD) | Antje Huber (SPD) | Anke Fuchs (SPD) | Volker Hauff (SPD) | Kurt Gscheidle (SPD) | Dieter Haack (SPD) | Egon Franke (SPD) | Andreas von Bülow (SPD) | Jürgen Schmude (SPD) | Rainer Offergeld (SPD)