Hebrides
Hebrides (/ˈhɛbr[invalid input: 'ɨ']diːz/; Gaelik Skotlandia: Innse Gall; Norse Lama: Suðreyjar) meliputi kepulauan luas dan beragam di lepas pesisir barat daratan utama Skotlandia. Terdapat dua kelompok utama: Hebrides Dalam dan Luar. Kepulauan tersebut memiliki sejarah panjang pendudukan yang bermula pada zaman Mesolitikum, dan budaya para penduduknya terpengaruh oleh pengaruh Keltik, Norse, dan bangsa-bangsa pemakai bahasa Inggris. Keragamannya terefleksi dalam nama-nama yang diberikan untuk pulau-pulau tersebut, yang berasa; dari bahasa yang dipakai disana sejak zaman pra-sejarah.
Berbagai artis mendapatkan inspirasi dari pengalaman Hebrides mereka. Saat ini, ekonomi kepulauan tersebut terbagi pada crofting, perikanan, pariwisata, industri minyak, dan energi terbarukan.
Referensi dan catatan kaki
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Catatan
- Kutipan
- Referensi umum
- Ballin Smith, B. and Banks, I. (eds) (2002) In the Shadow of the Brochs, the Iron Age in Scotland. Stroud. Tempus. ISBN 0-7524-2517-X
- Ballin Smith, Beverley; Taylor, Simon; and Williams, Gareth (2007) West over Sea: Studies in Scandinavian Sea-Borne Expansion and Settlement Before 1300. Leiden. Brill.
- Benvie, Neil (2004) Scotland's Wildlife. London. Aurum Press. ISBN 1-85410-978-2
- Buchanan, Margaret (1983) St Kilda: a Photographic Album. W. Blackwood. ISBN 0-85158-162-5
- Buxton, Ben. (1995) Mingulay: An Island and Its People. Edinburgh. Birlinn. ISBN 1-874744-24-6
- Downham, Clare "England and the Irish-Sea Zone in the Eleventh Century" in Gillingham, John (ed) (2004) Anglo-Norman Studies XXVI: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 2003. Woodbridge. Boydell Press. ISBN 1-84383-072-8
- Fraser Darling, Frank; Boyd, J. Morton (1969). The Highlands and Islands. The New Naturalist. London: Collins. First published in 1947 under title: Natural history in the Highlands & Islands; by F. Fraser Darling. First published under the present title 1964.
- Gammeltoft, Peder (2010) "Shetland and Orkney Island-Names – A Dynamic Group Diarsipkan 2011-07-23 di Wayback Machine.". Northern Lights, Northern Words. Selected Papers from the FRLSU Conference, Kirkwall 2009, edited by Robert McColl Millar.
- "Occasional Paper No 10: Statistics for Inhabited Islands". (28 November 2003) General Register Office for Scotland. Edinburgh. Retrieved 22 January 2011.
- Gillies, Hugh Cameron (1906) The Place Names of Argyll. London. David Nutt.
- Gregory, Donald (1881) The History of the Western Highlands and Isles of Scotland 1493 - 1625. Edinburgh. Birlinn. 2008 reprint - originally published by Thomas D. Morrison. ISBN 1-904607-57-8
- Templat:Haswell-Smith
- Hunter, James (2000) Last of the Free: A History of the Highlands and Islands of Scotland. Edinburgh. Mainstream. ISBN 1-84018-376-4
- Keay, J. & Keay, J. (1994) Collins Encyclopaedia of Scotland. London. HarperCollins.
- Lynch, Michael (ed) (2007) Oxford Companion to Scottish History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-923482-0.
- Mac an Tàilleir, Iain (2003) Ainmean-àite/Placenames. (pdf) Pàrlamaid na h-Alba. Diambil pada 26 Agustus 2012.
- Maclean, Charles (1977) Island on the Edge of the World: the Story of St. Kilda. Edinburgh. Canongate ISBN 0-903937-41-7
- Monro, Sir Donald (1549) A Description Of The Western Isles of Scotland Diarsipkan 2007-03-13 di Wayback Machine.. Appin Regiment/Appin Historical Society. Retrieved 3 March 2007. First published in 1774.
- Murray, W. H. (1966) The Hebrides. London. Heinemann.
- Murray, W.H. (1973) The Islands of Western Scotland. London. Eyre Methuen. ISBN 0-413-30380-2
- Omand, Donald (ed.) (2006) The Argyll Book. Edinburgh. Birlinn. ISBN 1-84158-480-0
- Ordnance Survey (2009) "Get-a-map". Retrieved 1–15 August 2009.
- Rotary Club of Stornoway (1995) The Outer Hebrides Handbook and Guide. Machynlleth. Kittiwake. ISBN 0-9511003-5-1
- Slesser, Malcolm (1970) The Island of Skye. Edinburgh. Scottish Mountaineering Club.
- Steel, Tom (1988) The Life and Death of St. Kilda. London. Fontana. ISBN 0-00-637340-2
- Stevenson, Robert Louis (1995) The New Lighthouse on the Dhu Heartach Rock, Argyllshire. California. Silverado Museum. Based on an 1872 manuscript and edited by Swearingen, R.G.
- Thompson, Francis (1968) Harris and Lewis, Outer Hebrides. Newton Abbot. David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-4260-6
- Watson, W. J. (1994) The Celtic Place-Names of Scotland. Edinburgh. Birlinn. ISBN 1-84158-323-5. First published 1926.
- Woolf, Alex (2007). From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070. The New Edinburgh History of Scotland. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-1234-5
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Hebrides/Western Isles Guide Diarsipkan 2020-05-27 di Wayback Machine.
- National Library of Scotland: SCOTTISH SCREEN ARCHIVE Diarsipkan 2015-09-03 di Wayback Machine. (selection of archive films about the Hebrides)