Realisme
Penampilan
Realisme di dalam seni rupa bermakna usaha memaparkan subjek (rekaan semata-mata) dalam suatu karya bagaimana ia tampil dalam kehidupan seharian tanpa tambahan atau tafsiran tertentu. Ia juga boleh juga merujuk kepada usaha dalam seni rupa untuk melihat kebenaran bahkan tanpa menyembunyikan hal yang buruk sekalipun.
Pembahasan realisme dalam seni rupa boleh pula merujuk kepada gerakan kebudayaan yang bermula di Perancis pada pertengahan abad 19.
Contoh karya yang terkenal oleh Honore Daumier.
Galeri
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Diego Velázquez, Makan Tengahari Petani, c. 1620
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Adriaen Brouwer, Dalam Tavern, c. 1630
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Quiringh van Brekelenkam, Dalam Kedai Jahit, 1653
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Giacomo Ceruti, Wanita menjahit Renda Bantal, 1720s
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Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin, Wanita Membersihkan Bawang, c. 1738, Alte Pinakothek.[1]
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Jean-Baptiste Greuze, The Laundress, 1761
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Sir Luke Fildes, The Widower, 1876
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William Bell Scott Besi dan Arang Batu, 1855–60
Nota
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Chardin merupakan awalan pergerakan Realist dalam lukisan Perancis, The Splendid Chardin, New Criterion. Requires subscription. Retrieved 15 October 2008.
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Baron, Christine and Engel, Manfred, penyunting (2010). Realism/Anti-Realism in 20th-Century Literature. NL: Rodopi. ISBN 978-90-420-3115-9.CS1 maint: multiple names: editors list (link)
- Blunt Anthony, Artistic Theory in Italy, 1450-1600, 1940 (refs to 1985 edn), OUP, ISBN 0198810504
- Morris, Pam (2003). Realism. London: Routledge. ISBN 0415229383.
- Needham, Gerald, "Naturalism." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press, accessed February 23, 2013, subscriber link
- Raben, Hans, "Bellori's Art: The Taste and Distaste of a Seventeenth-Century Art Critic in Rome", Simiolus: Netherlands Quarterly for the History of Art, Vol. 32, No. 2/3 (2006), pp. 126–146, Stichting voor Nederlandse Kunsthistorische Publicaties, JSTOR
- Watt, Ian (1957). The Rise of the Novel: Studies in Defoe, Richardson and Fielding. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- West, Shearer (1996). The Bullfinch Guide to Art. UK: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. ISBN 0-8212-2137-X.
Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Dahlhaus, Carl (1985). Realism in Nineteenth-Century Music. Translated by Mary Whittall. Cambridge, London, New York, New Rochelle, Melbourne, Sydney: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-26115-9. ISBN 978-0-521-27841-6 (pbk).
- Dahlhaus, Carl (1989). Nineteenth-Century Music. Translated by J. Bradford Robinson. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-07644-0.
- Frisch, Walter (2005). German Modernism: Music and the Arts. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-25148-9.
Pautan luar
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