5-Aminolevulinat sintaza
5-Aminolevulinat sintaza | |||||||||
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5-Aminolevulinat sintaza dimer, Rhodobacter capsulatus | |||||||||
Identifikatori | |||||||||
EC broj | 2.3.1.37 | ||||||||
CAS broj | 9037-14-3 | ||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum | ||||||||
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5-Aminolevulinat sintaza (EC 2.3.1.37, ALAS, ALA sintaza, alfa-aminolevulinsko kiselinska sintaza, delta-aminolevulinatna sintaza, delta-aminolevulinatna sintetaza, delta-aminolevulinsko kiselinska sintaza, delta-aminolevulinsko kiselinska sintetaza, delta-aminolevulinska sintetaza, 5-aminolevulinatna sintetaza, 5-aminolevulinsko kiselinska sintetaza, ALA sintetaza, aminolevulinatna sintaza, aminolevulinatna sintetaza, aminolevulinsko kiselinska sintaza, aminolevulinsko kiselinska sintetaza, aminolevulinska sintetaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom sukcinil-KoA:glicin C-sukciniltransferaza (dekarboksilacija).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju
- sukcinil-KoA + glicin 5-aminolevulinat + KoA + CO2
Ovaj enzim je piridoksal-fosfatni protein. Enzim u eritrocitima se genetički razlikuje od drugih tkiva.
- ↑ Bishop, D.F., Henderson, A.S. and Astrin, K.H. (1990). „Human δ-aminolevulinate synthase - assignment of the housekeeping gene to 3p21 and the erythroid-specific gene to the X-chromosome”. Genomics 7: 207-214. PMID 2347585.
- ↑ Kikuchi, G., Kumar, A., Talmage, P. and Shemin, D. (1958). „The enzymatic synthesis of δ-aminolevulinic acid”. J. Biol. Chem. 233: 1214-1219. PMID 13598764.
- ↑ Ramaswamy, N.K. and Nair, P.M. (1973). „δ-Aminolevulinic acid synthetase from cold-stored potatoes”. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 293: 269-277. PMID 4685279.
- ↑ Scholnick, P.L., Hammaker, L.E. and Marver, H.S. (1972). „Soluble δ-aminolevulinic acid synthetase of rat liver. I. Some properties of the partially purified enzyme”. J. Biol. Chem. 247: 4126-4131. PMID 4624703.
- ↑ Scholnick, P.L., Hammaker, L.E. and Marver, H.S. (1972). „Soluble δ-aminolevulinic acid synthetase of rat liver. II. Studies related to the mechanism of enzyme action and hemin inhibition”. J. Biol. Chem. 247: 4132-4137. PMID 5035685.
- ↑ Tait, G.H. (1973). „Aminolaevulinate synthetase of Micrococcus denitrificans. Purification and properties of the enzyme, and the effect of growth conditions on the enzyme activity in cells”. Biochem. J. 131: 389-403. PMID 4722442.
- ↑ Warnick, G.R. and Burnham, B.F. (1971). „Regulation of porphyrin biosynthesis. Purification and characterization of δ-aminolevulinic acid synthase”. J. Biol. Chem. 246: 6880-6885. PMID 5315997.
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