The Kinks
The Kinks | |
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Background information | |
Origin | London, England |
Genres | Rock pop hard rock punk psychedelic rock |
Years active | 1962 -1996 |
Past member(s) |
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The Kinks were an English rock band. They first became popular in the 1960s. The band had a lot of hits during the 1960s and 70s.The band was formed in 1962 by the brothers Ray and Dave Davies.
The Kinks are one of the most important and influential rock acts of their era.[1] Their music was influenced by a wide range of genres, including rhythm and blues, British music hall, folk and country. Between the mid-1960s and early 1970s, the group released a lot of commercially and critically successful singles and LPs. The group reached a reputation for songs and concept albums which show English culture and lifestyle. Albums such as Face to Face, Something Else, The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society, Arthur, Lola Versus Powerman and the Moneygoround and Muswell Hillbillies, are considered among the most influential recordings of the period.[1] The Kinks had five Top 10 singles on the US Billboard chart. Nine of their albums charted in the Top 40. In the UK, the group had seventeen Top 20 singles and five Top 10 albums.[1][2]
In 1990 the original four members of the Kinks were inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame and in the UK Music Hall of Fame in November 2005.[3]
Bandmembers
[change | change source]- Ray Davies
- Active: Feb 1964–1996
- Instruments: lead vocals, rhythm guitar, harmonica, keyboards
- Release contributions: all Kinks releases
- Ray Davies was a member of the original band formed in 1964.
- Dave Davies
- Active: Feb 1964–1996
- Instruments: lead guitar, vocals
- Release contributions: all Kinks releases
- Dave Davies was a member of the original band formed in 1964.
- Mick Avory
- Active: Feb 1964–1984
- Instruments: drums and percussion
- Release contributions: all Kinks releases from Kinks (1964) to Word of Mouth (1984)
- Mick Avory was a member of the original band formed in 1964.
- Pete Quaife
- Active: Feb 1964–June 1966, Nov 1966–Mar 1969
- Instruments: bass guitar, backup vocals
- Release contributions: from Kinks (1964) to The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society (1968)
- Pete Quaife was a member of the original band formed in 1964.
- John Dalton
- Active: June–Nov 1966, Apr 1969–1976, 1978
- Instruments: bass guitar, vocals
- Release contributions: all releases from Arthur (Or the Decline and Fall of the British Empire) to Misfits
- Dalton briefly covered for Quaife in 1966 only to replace him full-time in 1969 after the latter quit.
- John Gosling
- Active: 1970–1978
- Instruments: keyboards, vocals
- Release contributions: all releases from Lola Versus Powerman and the Moneygoround, Part One (1970) to Misfits (1978)
- The band expanded into a five piece in 1970.
- Andy Pyle
- Active: 1976–1978
- Instruments: bass guitar, vocals
- Release contributions: Sleepwalker (1977) and Misfits (1978)
- Andy Pyle replaced John Dalton after the latter quit the band in 1976, only in turn to be replaced by Dalton.
- Gordon John Edwards
- Active: 1978
- Instruments: keyboards, vocals
- Release contributions: none
- Gordon John Edwards briefly toured with the band during 1978.
- Jim Rodford
- Active: 1978–1996
- Instruments: bass guitar, backup vocals
- Release contributions: all releases from Low Budget (1979) to To the Bone (1996)
- Jim Rodford stepped in when Dalton finally left the band in 1978
- Ian Gibbons
- Active: 1979–1989, 1993–1996
- Instruments: keyboards, backup vocals
- Release contributions: all releases from Give the People What They Want (1981) to To the Bone (1996), apart from Phobia (1993)
- Ian Gibbons joined the band after the band recorded Low Budget.
- Bob Henrit
- Active: 1984–1996
- Instruments: drums and percussion
- Release contributions: all releases from Think Visual (1986) to To the Bone (1996)
- Bob Henrit replaced Mick Avory in 1984 after Avory and Davies quarreled in the studio.
- Mark Haley
- Active: 1989–1993
- Instruments: keyboards, backup vocals
- Release contributions: none
- After Gibbons left the band Mark Haley toured with them.
Positions in UK charts
[change | change source]- You Really Got Me - No. 1 (1964)
- All Day and All of the Night - No. 2 (1964)
- Tired of Waiting for You - No. 1 (1965)
- Dedicated Follower of Fashion - No. 4 (1966)
- Sunny Afternoon - No. 1 (1966)
- Dead End Street - No. 5 (1966)
- Waterloo Sunset - No. 2 (1967)
- Autumn Almanac - No. 3 (1967)
- Lola - No. 2 (1970)
- Apeman - No. 5 (1970)
Discography
[change | change source]Studio albums
[change | change source]Year | Album Title | Highest UK Chart Position |
Highest US Chart Position |
---|---|---|---|
1964 | Kinks (Released in the US as You Really Got Me) |
#3 | #29 |
1965 | Kinks-Size (US-only album) |
- | #13 |
1965 | Kinda Kinks | #3 | #60 |
1965 | Kinkdom (US-only album) |
- | #47 |
1965 | The Kink Kontroversy | #9 | #95 |
1966 | Face to Face | #12 | #136 |
1967 | Something Else by The Kinks | #35 | #153 |
1968 | The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society | - | - |
1969 | Arthur (Or the Decline and Fall of the British Empire) | - | #105 |
1970 | Lola versus Powerman and the Moneygoround, Part One | - | #35 |
1971 | Percy (soundtrack) | - | - |
1971 | Muswell Hillbillies | - | #100 |
1972 | Everybody's in Show-Biz | - | #70 |
1973 | Preservation: Act 1 | - | #177 |
1974 | Preservation: Act 2 | - | #114 |
1975 | Soap Opera | - | #51 |
1975 | Schoolboys in Disgrace | - | #45 |
1977 | Sleepwalker | - | #21 |
1978 | Misfits | - | #40 |
1979 | Low Budget | - | #11 |
1981 | Give the People What They Want | - | #15 |
1983 | State of Confusion | - | #12 |
1984 | Word of Mouth | - | #57 |
1986 | Think Visual | - | #81 |
1989 | UK Jive | - | #122 |
1993 | Phobia | - | #166 |
Live and other albums
[change | change source]- 1968 – Live at Kelvin Hall (Released in the US as The Live Kinks in 1967) #162 US
- 1980 – One for the Road #14 US
- 1988 – Live: The Road
- 1994 – To the Bone
Compilation albums
[change | change source]Year | Album Title | Highest UK Chart Position |
Highest US Chart Position |
---|---|---|---|
1966 | Greatest Hits! (US-only album) |
- | #9 |
1966 | Well Respected Kinks | #5 | - |
1967 | Sunny Afternoon (UK-only album) |
#9 | - |
1970 | The Hit Collection | - | - |
1971 | Golden Hour of the Kinks (UK-only album) |
#21 | - |
1972 | The Kink Kronikles (US-only album) |
- | #94 |
1973 | The Great Lost Kinks Album | - | #145 |
1974 | Golden Hour of the Kinks Vol. 2 (UK-only album) |
- | - |
1974 | Lola, Percy and the Apeman Come Face to Face with the Village Green Preservation Society |
- | - |
1976 | The Kinks' Greatest: Celluloid Heroes | - | #105 |
1978 | 20 Golden Greats | #19 | - |
1980 | Second Time Around | - | - |
1981 | The Kinks Collection | - | - |
1983 | Candy from Mr. Dandy (US-only album) |
- | - |
1983 | Dead End Street: Kinks Greatest Hits | #96 | - |
1984 | Kinks Kollectables | - | - |
1984 | The Kinks: A Compleat Collection 20th Anniversary Edition |
- | #209 |
1985 | The Kinks: Backtrackin' (The Definitive Double Album Collection) | - | |
1986 | Come Dancing with the Kinks: The Best of 1977-1986 | - | - |
1988 | The Kinks Are Well Respected Men | - | - |
1989 | 25 Years: The Ultimate Collection | #35 | - |
1992 | The Kinks Story Vol. 1: 1964-1966 | - | - |
1992 | The Kinks Story Vol. 2: 1967-1971 | - | - |
1993 | The Definitive Collection: The Kinks Greatest Hits | #18 | - |
1994 | You Really Got Me: The Very Best of The Kinks | - | - |
1997 | The Singles Collection | #42 | - |
1998 | God Save The Kinks, Vol. 1 | - | - |
1998 | God Save The Kinks, Vol. 2 | - | - |
1998 | God Save The Kinks, Vol. 3 | - | - |
1999 | You Really Got Me: The Best of The Kinks | - | - |
2001 | BBC Sessions: 1964-1977 | - | - |
2002 | The Ultimate Collection | #32 | - |
2007 | The Ultimate Collection (re-released as a 2-CD set) |
#1 (Indie Chart) |
- |
2008 | Picture Book (6-CD box set) | - | - |
EPs
[change | change source]- 1964 – Kinksize Session
- 1965 – Kinksize Hits
- 1965 – Kwyet Kinks
- 1966 – Dedicated Kinks
- 1968 – The Kinks
- 1991 – Did Ya
Singles
[change | change source]Release Date (UK unless noted) |
Title | Chart positions | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UK Singles Chart | US Billboard Hot 100 | US Mainstream Rock | Australia | Belgium | Canada | Germany | Netherlands | New Zealand | Sweden | |||
7 February 1964 | "Long Tall Sally" | -[4] | #129[5] | |||||||||
17 April 1964 | "You Still Want Me"[6] [7] | |||||||||||
4 August 1964 | "You Really Got Me" | #1 | #7 | #2 | #4 | #39 | #23 | #11 | ||||
23 October 1964 | "All Day and All of the Night" | #2 | #7 | #18 | #12 | #22 | #17 | #18 | ||||
15 January 1965 | "Tired of Waiting for You" | #1 | #6 | #24 | #3 | #27 | #18 | #6 | ||||
19 March 1965 | "Ev'rybody's Gonna Be Happy" [8] | #11 | #28 | |||||||||
21 May 1965 | "Set Me Free" | #9 | #23 | #2 | #12 | |||||||
30 July 1965 | "See My Friends" | #10 | #111 | #26 | #19 | |||||||
14 August 1965 | "Who'll Be the Next in Line"[8] | #34 | #25 | |||||||||
October 1965 | "A Well Respected Man" [9] [10] | #13 | #18 | #20 | #8 | #3 | ||||||
19 November 1965 | "Till the End of the Day" | #8 | #50 | #25 | #34 | #4 | #3 | |||||
25 February 1966 | "Dedicated Follower of Fashion" | #4 | #36 | #13 | #11 | #11 | #1 | #1 | #6 | |||
March 1966 (Sweden) | "Wonder Where My Baby Is Tonight?"[11] | #7 | ||||||||||
3 June 1966 | "Sunny Afternoon" | #1 | #14 | #12 | #14 | #1 | #7 | #1 | #2 | #2 | ||
October 1966 (Europe) | "Dandy"[11] | #2 | #1 | #3 | ||||||||
18 November 1966 | "Dead End Street" | #5 | #73 | #11 | #28 | #5 | #5 | #4 | #12 | |||
21 April 1967 (Europe) | "Mister Pleasant"[9] | #80 | #3 | #12 | #2 | |||||||
5 May 1967 | "Waterloo Sunset" | #2 | #6 | #8 | #7 | #1 | #7 | #14 | ||||
7 July 1967 | "Death of a Clown"[12] | #3 | #31 | #5 | #3 | #2 | ||||||
13 October 1967 | "Autumn Almanac" | #3 | #5 | #13 | #6 | #17 | ||||||
24 November 1967 | "Susannah's Still Alive"[12] | #20 | #18 | #27 | #10 | #18 | ||||||
5 April 1968 | "Wonderboy" | #36 | #29 | #6 | ||||||||
28 June 1968 | "Days" | #12 | #17 | #28 | #7 | #11 | ||||||
30 August 1968 | "Lincoln County"[12] [6] | #15 | ||||||||||
8 January 1969 (US) | "Starstruck"[9] | #13 | ||||||||||
17 January 1969 | "Hold My Hand"[12] [6] | |||||||||||
28 March 1969 | "Plastic Man"[6] | #31 | #17 | |||||||||
20 June 1969 | "Drivin'"[6] | |||||||||||
30 July 1969 (US) | "The Village Green Preservation Society"[13] | |||||||||||
12 September 1969 | "Shangri-La"[6] | #27 | ||||||||||
12 December 1969 | "Victoria" | #33 | #62 | #57 | #33 | |||||||
12 June 1970 | "Lola" | #2 | #9 | #4 | #2 | #2 | #1 | #1 | #5 | |||
20 November 1970 | "Apeman" | #5 | #45 | #5 | #19 | #9 | #14 | #5 | ||||
April 1971 | "God's Children" | #53 | #21 | |||||||||
December 1971 (US) | "20th Century Man"[13] | #106 | #89 | |||||||||
5 May 1972 | "Supersonic Rocket Ship" | #16 | #111 | #29 | ||||||||
24 November 1972 | "Celluloid Heroes" | |||||||||||
20 April 1973 (US) | "One Of The Survivors"[13] | #108 | ||||||||||
29 June 1973 | "Sitting In The Midday Sun" | |||||||||||
21 September 1973 | "Sweet Lady Genevieve" | |||||||||||
16 November 1973 | "Where Have All the Good Times Gone"[6] | |||||||||||
April 1974 (US) | "Money Talks"[13] | |||||||||||
26 July 1974 | "Mirror Of Love" | |||||||||||
11 October 1974 | "Holiday Romance"[6] | |||||||||||
November 1974 (US) | "Preservation"[13] | |||||||||||
18 April 1975 | "Ducks On The Wall"[6] | |||||||||||
April 1975 (US) | "Starmaker"[13] | |||||||||||
23 May 1975 | "You Can't Stop The Music"[6] | |||||||||||
January 1976 (US) | "I'm In Disgrace"[13] | |||||||||||
23 January 1976 | "No More Looking Back"[6] | |||||||||||
18 March 1977 | "Sleepwalker" | #48 | #54 | |||||||||
3 June 1977 | "Juke Box Music" | |||||||||||
25 November 1977 | "Father Christmas" | |||||||||||
19 May 1978 | "A Rock 'N Roll Fantasy" | #30 | #30 | |||||||||
14 July 1978 | "Live Life" | |||||||||||
29 September 1978 | "Black Messiah"[6] | |||||||||||
26 January 1979 | "(Wish I Could Fly Like) Superman" | #41 | #71 | #43 | ||||||||
28 September 1979 | "Moving Pictures"[6] | |||||||||||
August 1979 (US) | "A Gallon Of Gas"[13] | |||||||||||
September 1979 (US) | "Catch Me Now I'm Falling"[13] | |||||||||||
30 November 1979 | "Pressure"[6] | |||||||||||
July 1980 (US) | "Lola (Live)"[9] | #81 | #69 | #2 | #1 | |||||||
29 October 1980 (US) | "You Really Got Me (Live)"[13] | |||||||||||
19 June 1981 | "Better Things" | #46 | #92 | #12 | ||||||||
28 September 1981 (US) | "Destroyer"[13] | #85 | #3 | #35 | ||||||||
30 October 1981 | "Predictable"[6] | |||||||||||
19 November 1982 | "Come Dancing" | #12 | #6 | #17 | #36 | #18 | #6 | #25 | #18 | |||
30 September 1983 | "Don't Forget to Dance" | #58 | #29 | #16 | #20 | #38 | ||||||
10 August 1984 | "Good Day"[6] | |||||||||||
March 1985 (US) | "Summer's Gone"[13] | |||||||||||
19 April 1985 | "Do It Again" | #41 | #4 | #91 | ||||||||
17 November 1986 (US) | "Rock 'n' Roll Cities"[13] | #37 | ||||||||||
22 December 1986 | "How Are You" | |||||||||||
3 April 1987 | "Lost and Found" | #37 | ||||||||||
16 May 1988 | "The Road"[6] | |||||||||||
25 September 1989 | "Down all the Days (Till 1992)"[6] | |||||||||||
19 February 1990 | "How Do I Get Close" | |||||||||||
1991 | Did Ya EP | #48 | ||||||||||
12 July 1993 | "Scattered"[6] | |||||||||||
15 November 1993 | "Only a Dream"[6] | #79 | ||||||||||
January 1997 | The Days EP | #35 | ||||||||||
September 2004 | "You Really Got Me"[14] | #42 | ||||||||||
May 2007 | "Waterloo Sunset"[14] | #88 (#1 Indie) |
References
[change | change source]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "The Kinks - Biography, Albums, Streaming Links". AllMusic.
- ↑ Rogan, Johnny (1998). The Complete Guide to the Music of The Kinks. London, UK: Omnibus Press. ISBN 0-7119-6314-2.
- ↑ http://www.rockhall.com/inductee/the-kinks
- ↑ "Long Tall Sally" did not chart on the Record Retailer chart (now regarded as the 'official' chart) but did reach #42 on the Melody Maker chart which was arguably more important at the time.
- ↑ "Long Tall Sally" did not chart in the US until late 1964, after several other Kinks singles had charted.
- ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 6.18 6.19 UK releases. "You Still Want Me", "Lincoln County", "Hold My Hand", "Plastic Man", "Drivin'", "Shangri-La", "Where Have All The Good Times Gone", "Holiday Romance", "Ducks On The Wall", "You Can't Stop The Music", "No More Looking Back", "Black Messiah", "Moving Pictures", "Pressure", "Predictable", "Good Day", "The Road", "Down all the Days (Till 1992)", "Scattered" and "Only a Dream" were all UK/European releases, and were not released as singles in the US.
- ↑ "You Still Want Me" was the intended second U.S. single, backed with You Do Something To Me. Both of these tracks, along with both sides of their first U.S. single, were issued as a bootleg EP with very little value.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Ev'rybody's Gonna Be Happy" and "Who'll Be The Next In Line" were respectively the A-side and B-side of a UK/European single. This single was released several months later in North America, with the A-side and B-side reversed.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 "A Well Respected Man","Mr. Pleasant", "Starstruck" and "Lola (Live)" were released as singles in continental Europe and North America only.
- ↑ "A Well Respected Man" was originally released (September 1965) in the UK on the 45rpm 7" EP Kwyet Kinks which was not eligible for the UK singles chart.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 European releases. "Wonder Where My Baby Is Tonight" and "Dandy" were released as singles in continental Europe only.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 "Death Of A Clown", "Susannah's Still Alive", "Lincoln County" and "Hold My Hand" were solo singles initially credited to Dave Davies. All have subsequently been reissued as Kinks tracks on various Kinks albums.
- ↑ 13.00 13.01 13.02 13.03 13.04 13.05 13.06 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 U.S. releases. "The Village Green Preservation Society", "20th Century Man", "One Of The Survivors", "Money Talks", "Preservation", "Starmaker", "I'm In Disgrace", "A Gallon Of Gas", "Catch Me Now I'm Falling", "You Really Got Me (Live)", "Destroyer", "Summer's Gone" and "Rock 'n' Roll Cities" were US single releases. While some of these were also released as singles in other territories, none of these were released as singles in the UK.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 "You Really Got Me" was reissued for its 40th anniversary as a replica of the original Pye 2 track 7" single and a CD single which added rarity "Misty Water". "Waterloo Sunset" was reissued for its 40th anniversary as a replica of the original UK Pye 2 track 7" single and a CD single which was a replica of the French 4 track EP.