Eulophia bicallosa

Eulophia bicallosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Eulophiinae
Genus: Eulophia
Species: Eulophia bicallosa

Name

Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh., Kew Bull. 20: 60 (1966).

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Bletia bicallosa D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 30 (1825).
• Homotypic
  • Limodorum bicallosum (D.Don) Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 30 (1825).
  • Graphorkis bicallosa (D.Don) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891).
  • Liparis bicallosa (D.Don) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 196 (1919).
• Heterotypic
  • Epipactis bicarinata Buch.-Ham. ex Wall., Numer. List: n.º 7363 (1832), {{NN}
  • Cyrtopera bicarinata Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 190 (1833).
  • Cyrtopera candida Lindl., J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 31 (1858).
  • Eulophia fitzalanii F.Muell., Fragm. 8: 30 (1873).
  • Eulophia bicarinata (Lindl.) Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 6: 6 (1890).
  • Eulophia candida (Lindl.) Hook.f. Fl. Brit. India 6: 6 (1890).
  • Graphorkis bicarinata (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891).
  • Graphorkis candida (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891).
  • Graphorkis fitzalanii (F.Muell.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891).
  • Cyrtopodium parkinsonii F.Muell. & Kraenzl., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 44: 256 (1894).
  • Cyrtopera papuana Kraenzl., Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 2: 104 (1898), nom. illeg.
  • Eulophia papuana Schltr. in K.M.Schumann & C.A.G.Lauterbach, Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee, Nachtr.: 148 (1905).
  • Eulophia versteegii J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 24 (1908).
  • Eulophia neopommeranica J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 8: 26 (1909), nom. illeg.
  • Eulophia vanoverberghii Ames, Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 13 (1912).
  • Eulophia venosa var. papuana (Schltr.) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 416 (1912).
  • Eulophia merrillii Ames, Orchidaceae 5: 104 (1915).
  • Eulophia bicallosa var. major (King & Pantl.) Pradhan, Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 461 (1979).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Asia-Temperate China Hainan. Eastern Asia Taiwan. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, Nepal, West Himalaya. Indo-China Myanmar, Thailand. Malesia Jawa, Peninsular Malaysia, Philippines, Sumatera. Papuasia Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea. Australasia Australia Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Hunt, P.F. & Summerhayes, V.S. 1966. Kew Bullrtin 20: 60.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Eulophia bicallosa. Accessed: 2024 Apr 12.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Eulophia bicallosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Apr 12. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. Eulophia bicallosa. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Apr 12. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Eulophia bicallosa. Accessed: 12 Apr 2024.
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Eulophia bicallosa. Published online. Accessed: 12 Apr 2024.
• Tropicos.org 2024. Eulophia bicallosa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 12 Apr 2024.

Vernacular names

English: Green corduroy orchid
中文: 台湾美冠兰
中文（简体）: 台湾美冠兰, 双板芋兰, 芋兰

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