Toyota
Tokagagalwa ya Toyota[1] (Japanese: トヨタ自動車株式会社, Hepburn: Toyota Jidōsha kabushikigaisha, IPA: [toꜜjota], Seisimane: /tɔɪˈjoʊtə/, aitsega e le Toyota) ke mojapani yo dirang dikoloi lefatshe ka bo phara ntlokgolo ya bone e mo Toyota City,Aichi, Japan. E ne ya direwa ke Kiichiro Toyota e ne ya kopaneelwa ka Phatwe 28, 1937. Toyota ke ngwe ya badire ba dikoloi ba batona mo lefatsheng ka go dira dikoli tse di fetang 10 million
Native name | トヨタ自動車株式会社 |
---|---|
Industry | Automotive |
Founded | August 28, 1937; 86 years ago |
Founders | Kiichiro Toyoda |
Headquarters | |
Number of locations | Toyota City, Aichi, Japan |
Key people | Akio Toyoda (Chairman)
Shigeru Hayakawa (Vice Chairman) Koji Sato (President & CEO) Simon Humphries (Chief Designer) |
Products | Automobiles |
Services | Banking, financing, leasing |
Number of employees | 359,542 (2020) |
Divisions | Lexus Scion (defunct) |
Website | https://global.toyota/ |
kompone ne ya diriwa go kgaogana ga Toyota industries modiri wa metšhini o simolotse ka Sakichi Toyoda,Ke rraagwe Kiichiro. Dikomponi tsee ka bobedi jaanong ke karolo ya Toyota Group ke ngwe ka di kompone tse di tona mo lefatsheng.E ne ya re fa e santse e le karolo ya Toyota Industries, komponi e ne ya dira selo sa yone sa ntlha, enjene ya Type A, ka 1934 le koloi ya yone ya ntlha ya bapalami ka 1936, Toyota AA.
Morago ga Ntwa ya Lefatshe ya bodedi, Toyota e ne ya solegelwa molemo ke kgolagano ya Japane le United States go ithuta go tswa go badiri ba dikoloi ba Amerika le dikomponi tse dingwe, tse di neng tsa dira gore go nne le The Toyota Way ,le Toyota Production System (mokgwa wa go dira dilo ka tsela e e seng thata) o o neng wa fetola khampani e nnye eno go nna moeteledipele mo madirelong mme e ne ya nna setlhogo sa dithuto di le dintsi tsa thuto.
Ka dingwaga tsa bo1960, Toyota e ne ya dirisa ikonomi ya Japane e e neng e gola ka bonako go rekisa dikoloi mo bathong ba maemo a a fa gare ba ba neng ba oketsega, mme seno se ne sa dira gore go tlhamiwe Toyota Corolla, e e neng ya nna koloi e e rekwang thata go gaisa tsotlhe mo lefatsheng. Itsholelo e e golang e ne ya thusa go atolosa kgwebo ya boditšhabatšhaba e e neng ya dira gore Toyota e gole go nna mongwe wa badiri ba dikoloi ba bagolo go gaisa mo lefatsheng, kompone e kgolo go gaisa mo Japane le kompone ya borobongwe e kgolo go gaisa mo lefatsheng ka lotseno, go tloga ka Sedimonthole 2020. Toyota e ne e le yone motlhami wa ntlha wa dikoloi mo lefatsheng go dira dikoloi tse di fetang dimilione di le 10 ka ngwaga, e leng rekoto e e tlhomilweng ka 2012, fa e ne e bega gore e dirile koloi tse di fetang dimilione di le 200.
Toyota e ne ya akgolelwa go nna moeteledipele mo go tlhabololeng le go rekisa dikoloi tsa motlakase tse di dirisang peterolo ka tsela e e botoka, go simolola ka go tlhagisiwa ga Toyota Prius ka 1997. Gone jaanong khampani eno e rekisa mefuta e e fetang 40 ya dikoloi tsa hybrid mo lefatsheng lotlhe. Bosheng jaana, khamphani e ne ya tshwaiwa phoso ka go bo e diega go dirisa dikoloi tsa motlakase mme e tsepamisitse mogopolo mo go tlhabololeng dikoloi tsa hydrogen fuel cell, jaaka Toyota Mirai, e leng thekenoloji e e jang madi a mantsi e bile e setse e le kwa morago ga dibeteri tsa motlakase.
Go tloga ka 2022, Toyota Motor Corporation e dira dikoloi ka maina a le mane: Daihatsu, Hino, Lexus le Toyota. Khamphani e na gape le 20% ya Subaru Corporation, 5.1% ya Mazda, 4.9% ya Suzuki, 4.6% ya Isuzu, 3.8% ya Yamaha Motor Corporation, le 2.8% ya Panasonic, mmogo le go nna le seabe mo go direng dikoloi ka kopanelo kwa China (FAW Toyota le GAC Toyota), Czech Republic (TPCA), India (Toyota Kirloskar) le United States (MTMUS).
Toyota e kwadisitswe kwa London Stock Exchange, Nagoya Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange le kwa Tokyo Stock Exchange, koo setoko sa yone e leng karolo ya Nikkei 225 le TOPIX Core30 indices.
- ↑ Toyota Motor Corporation