Izithombe zomshado
Ukuthwebula izithombe zomshado kuwumkhakha wokuthwebula izigxile kakhulu ekuthwebula izenzakalo nemisebenzi ehlobene nemishado. Kungase kufake ezinye izinhlobo zokuthwebula izithombe zombhangqwana ngaphambi kosuku lomshado olusemthethweni, njengohlelo lwesivumelwano sangaphambi komshado (izithombe kamuva zisetshenziselwa izimemo zomshado wombhangqwana). Ngosuku lomshado, umthwebuli wezithombe uzonikeza izithombe kanye nezithombe ze-documentary ukufakazela izenzakalo ezahlukahlukene zomshado nemikhuba kulo lonke usuku lomshado[1][2][3]
Umlando
[hlela | Hlela umthombo]Ngokwemibono yakho, umkhuba wokuthwebula izithombe yomshado wathinta indlela futhi wakhula kusukela ekusungulweni kohlobo lobuciko bokuthwebela izithombe ngo-1826 nguJoseph Nicéphore Niépce. Kuzosweleka ukuthi isithombe sokuqala esiqoshwe kwi-14 ngemuva kweqiniso, seliboniswa kakhulu njengomdlali wekhamera yomshado ka-1840 uNdlovukazi Victoria nePrince Albert. Kepha kwesikhathi sokuthwebula izithombe ekuqaleni, abathwebuli abaningi abakwazi ukuthatha izithombe zomshado ezivamile ngaphansi kwenkonzo. Ngaphambi kwekhulu le-19, abantu abaningi abangathathi izithombe zomshado ngokomthetho ngesikhathi somshado. Ngakho, abathwebuli abasebenzisa isithombe esivamile babekhangisa izingubo zabo ezingcono kakhulu phambi noma ngemuva komshado. Ngakuphela kwawo-1860, abathwebuli abaningi bayathatha izithombe ngokusebenzisa izingubo zomshado noma izindlela ezinye, ekubeni bavumela umthwebuli wezithombe ukuthi aqophe umshado wangempela uqobo. (Bheka i-gallery emshadweni kaWhite.)[4] and the photographs often use saturated colors.[5][6][7]
Ngenxa yesimo semishini emikhulu nezinkinga zokukhanyisa, ukuthatha izithombe zomshado kwakuwumkhuba we-studio ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ubuchwepheshe bathuthuka, kodwa imibhangqwana eminingi yayisahlala ithwebula isithombe esisodwa somshado. Ama-albhamu omshado aqala ukujwayelekile ngawo-1880, futhi umthwebuli wezithombe ngezinye izikhathi wayefaka idili lomshado ezithombeni. Ngokuvamile izipho zomshado zazibekwa futhi zibhalwe ezithombeni[8].
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, izithombe ezinombala zaqala ukutholakala, kodwa zazingathembekile futhi zibize, ngakho izithombe eziningi zomshado zazisenziwa ngamnyama nomhlophe. Umqondo wokuthatha "isenzakalo" somshado wavela ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-film roll kanye namasu okukhanya athuthukisiwe atholakalayo ngokusungulwa kwe-flash bulb, abathwebuli bezithombe babevame ukuvela emshadweni futhi bazame ukuthengisa izithombe kamuva. Naphezu kwezithombe zokuqala ezisezingeni eliphansi ezazivame ukuvela, umncintiswano waphoqelela abathwebuli bezithombe be-studio ukuba baqale ukusebenza endaweni.
Ekuqaleni, abathwebuli bezithombe abaqeqeshiwe bangaletha imishini eminingi enkulu, ngaleyo ndlela banciphise ikhono labo lokuqopha sonke isenzakalo. Ngisho nezithombe "eziqondile" zazivame ukubekwa ngemuva komkhosi. Ngawo-1970, indlela yesimanje yokuqopha yonke isenzakalo somshado yaqala ukuguquka yaba umkhuba njengoba sikwazi namuhla, kufaka phakathi isitayela sokuthwebula izithombe se-"Documentary photography". [citation needed]
Izikhombo
[hlela | Hlela umthombo]- ↑ "Wedding Photographer: Job Description, Duties and Requirements". Study.com (in i-English).
- ↑ Lewis, Charles. (1999). "The Art World Of Wedding Photography: Professional Boundaries". In Griffin, Robert; Gibbs, William; Wiegmann, Beth (eds) Visual Literacy in an Information Age. International Visual Literacy Association. ISBN 9780945829119. pp215–222.
- ↑ Kim, Kenny. (2010). Wedding Photographer's Planner, Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, USA. ISBN 9780470872994. p249.
- ↑ Mangan, John (23 March 2009). "Wedding of the week - Melbourne". The Age. Kulandwe ngomhlaka 7 June 2015.
- ↑ Vivah - Design a Perfect Hindu Wedding by Meenal Atul Pandya
- ↑ Baatz, Willfried (1997). Photography: An Illustrated Historical Overview. New York: Barron’s. p. 16. ISBN 0-7641-0243-5.
- ↑ "Who owns wedding photography copyright?: Ask an Expert - Catapult - ABC Online". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 2007-10-11. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ Roy, Amit (2 June 2004). "£30m wedding bill as Bollywood comes to France". London: The Daily Telegraph. Kulandwe ngomhlaka 7 June 2015.
Ukufunda okwengeziwe
[hlela | Hlela umthombo]- Cantrell, Bambi; Cohen, Skip (2000). The Art of Wedding Photography: Professional Techniques with Style. Amphoto Books. p. 144. ISBN 978-0-817433-25-3.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
- MacDonald, Morag (2007). Wedding Photography: A Professional Guide. Aurum Press. p. 128. ISBN 978-1-902538-47-1.