Category:Beryl
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English: The mineral beryl is a beryllium aluminium cyclosilicate with the chemical formula Be3Al2(SiO3)6. The hexagonal crystals of beryl may be very small or range to several meters in size. Terminated crystals are relatively rare. Pure beryl is colorless, but it is frequently tinted by impurities; possible colors are green, blue, yellow, red, and white.
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Български: Берилът е минерал с хексагонална сингония, сборно название на силикатите на берилия и алуминия. Някои от разновидностите на берила (в частност, изумруда) се отнасят към групата на скъпоценните камъни.
Bosanski: Beril je mineral hemijske formule Be3Al2Si6O18 , odnosno berilijum-aluminijumski ciklosilikat. Kristali berila kristališu heksagonski i mogu biti izuzetno veliki, metarskih dimenzija. Beril se odlikuje školjkastim prijelomom, tvrdoća mu je 7,5-8, ima staklast sjaj i može biti proziran do poluproziran. Zeleni varijetet berila se naziva smaragd.
Català: El beril·le és un mineral de la classe dels silicats. La seva fórmula química és Be3Al2(SiO3)6.
Deutsch: Beryll ist ein häufig vorkommendes Silicat-Mineral aus der Mineralklasse der Ringsilicate (Cyclosilicate). Es kristallisiert im hexagonalen Kristallsystem mit der chemischen Zusammensetzung Be3Al2[Si6O18] (oder auch Be3Al2[Si6O18] • 0,5 H2O ), einer Mohshärte von 7,5 bis 8 und einer Dichte von 2,6 bis 2,9 g/cm³. Es entwickelt vorwiegend lange, prismatische, säulige oder tafelige Kristalle, aber auch körnige oder massige Aggregate, die leicht mit Quarz verwechselt werden können, in unterschiedlichen Farben, unter anderem blau, grün, gelb, weiß oder farblos.
Ελληνικά: Η βήρυλλος (αγγλ. beryl) είναι πυριτικό ορυκτό του βηρυλλίου, του οποίου αποτελεί ένα από τα κυριότερα μεταλλεύματα. Το όνομα προέρχεται από την αρχαία λέξη βηρυλλος, αγνώστου ετυμολογίας, με την οποία αναφέρονταν ημιπολύτιμοι λίθοι γαλαζοπράσινου χρώματος κατά την αρχαιότητα.
Español: El mineral berilo es un ciclosilicato de berilio y aluminio con fórmula química Be3Al2(SiO3)6. Los cristales hexagonales de berilo pueden ser muy pequeños o alcanzar un tamaño de varios metros. Los cristales terminados son relativamente raros. El berilo exhibe fractura concoidea, tiene una dureza de 7,5-8 en la escala de Mohs y una densidad relativa de 2,63-2,80. Tiene un lustre vítreo y puede ser transparente o traslúcido. Su ruptura es poco basal y su hábito es bipiramidal dihexagonal. El berilo puro es incoloro, pero a menudo está tintado por impurezas, siendo posibles los colores verde, azul, amarillo, rojo y blanco. El nombre procede de la palabra griega beryllos, alusiva al color azul verdoso del agua marina.
Euskara: Beriloa mineral ziklosilikato bat da. Bere formula kimikoa Be3Al2(SiO3)6 da. Beriloaren kristal hexagonalak oso txikiak izan daitezke, baina baita hainbat metroko tamainakoak ere. Berilo purua gardena da, baina askotan ezpurutasunen ondorioz koloreduna izaten da. Izena grezieratik datorkio (beryllos), hau da, "itsas uraren kolore urdin-berde bitxia".
Suomi: Berylli on silikaatteihin kuuluva alumiinia ja berylliumia sisältävä mineraali, jonka kemiallinen koostumus on Al2Be3(Si6O18). Sen kidejärjestelmä on heksagoninen ja se muodostaa tavallisesti kuusikulmaisen prisman muotoisia kiteitä. Beryllin kovuus Mohsin asteikolla on 7,5–8 ja ominaispaino 2,63–2,80. Puhdas berylli on väritön, mutta mineraali sisältää usein epäpuhtauksia, jotka aiheuttavat siinä vihreän, vaaleansinisen, punaisen, keltaisen tai valkoisen värin. Läpinäkyvänä beryllin värimuunnokset ovat arvokkaita jalokiviä, joista tunnetuimmat ovat vihreä smaragdi ja vaaleansininen akvamariini.
Français : Le béryl, ou béril, est un minéral composé de silicate de béryllium et d'aluminium, de formule Be3Al2Si6O18. Son nom vient du grec bêrullos, cristal.
Galego: O berilo (do grego beryllos, aludindo á cor azul verdosa da augamariña) é un mineral da clase dos silicatos cuxa fórmula química é Be3Al2(Si6O18) (contén un 15% de BeO, un 20% de Al2O3 e un 65% de SiO2).
Hrvatski: Beril je mineral, berilijsko-aluminijski ciklosilikat s kemijskom formulom Be3Al2[Si6O18]. Heksagonalni kristali berila veličinom mogu biti vrlo malih dimenzija pa sve do nekoliko metara. Beril ima školjkast Lom, tvrdoća mu je 7.5-8, a specifična gustoća 2.63-2.80. Ima staklast sjaj i može biti proziran do poluproziran. Kalavost mu je slaba po baznom pinakoidu, a habitus mu je u obliku diheksagonske bipiramide. Čisti beril je bezbojan, ali vrlo često u sebi sadrži primjese pa su prisutni raznobojni varijeteti - bijeli, zeleni, plavi, žuti, crveni.
Magyar: A berill ásvány egy hexagonális rendszerben kristályosodó berillium-alumínium cikloszilikát, a berillium egyetlen, viszonylag gyakori ásványa. Víztiszta változata drágakő. Vegyi képlete Be3Al2(SiO3)6. Többnyire nem nő néhány milliméternél nagyobbra, de a pegmatitokban akár néhány méteres példányai is előfordulhatnak. A sztöchiometrikus összetétel sztöchiometrikushoz közeli összetételű ásvány színtelen, viszont a különböző szennyeződések szinte mindig elszínezik.
Ido: Berilo esas varietato di smeraldo, diafana, maro-verda.
Italiano: Il berillo è un minerale dalla formula Al2Be3(Si6O18). Diesagonale bipiramidale, del gruppo spaziale h2 la cella contiene due molecole, nel reticolo vi sono gli anelli di sei tetraedri, gli atomi di berillio si trovano al centro di tetraedri che hanno gli ossigeni sui vertici mentre l'alluminio coordina ottaedricamente l'ossigeno. La porzione di reticolo la cui sezione esagonale della cella.
Latina: Beryllus est minerale et gemma. Smaragdus et aquamarina sunt genera berylli. Hic lapis invenitur Russia, Columbia, Austria, Germania, Brasilia et America Septentrionale.
Plattdüütsch: Beryll is en faken vörkamend Silikat- Mineral ut de Mineralklass vun de Ringsiklikaten (Cyclosilikaten), dat in ä.t hexagonale Kristallsystem kristaliseert. Sien cheemsch Tosamensetten is
Nederlands: Het mineraal beril is een kleurloos, wit, gelig wit, geelgroen tot groen, roze, blauwig tot groenblauw, rood of goudgeel aluminium-beryllium-silicaat. Het mineraal, met de chemische formule Al2Be3Si6O18, behoort tot de cyclosilicaten.
Norsk bokmål: Beryll, Be3Al2(SiO3)6, er et mineral av berylliumaluminiumsilikat. Edelstenene smaragd og akvamarin er de to viktigste edelstensvariantene av beryll. Beryll anvendes også for å framstille beryllium, et lettmetall som er vanlig til legering, særskilt innen flytilvirkning.
Polski: Beryl – minerał należący do grupy krzemianów pierścieniowych. Nazwa pochodzi od greckiego berillos – morska zieleń.
Português: O mineral berilo é um ciclossilicato de berílio e alumínio com fórmula química Be3Al2(SiO3)6. Os cristais hexagonais do berilo podem ser de tamanho muito pequeno ou atingir dimensões de alguns metros. Os cristais terminados são relativamente raros. O berilo exibe fratura concoidal, tem uma dureza de 7,5-8, um peso específico de 2,63-2,80. Possui brilho vítreo e pode ser transparente ou translúcido. Clivagem basal fraca, com hábito bipiramidal dihexagonal. O berilo puro é incolor, mas é matizado freqüentemente por impurezas; as cores possíveis são verde, azul, amarelo, vermelho, e branco. O seu nome tem origem no grego beryllos (bela cor azul-esverdeada da água do mar).
Română: Berilul este un mineral din clasa ciclosilicaţilor, alumosilicat de beriliu, cu formula chimică Be3Al2(SiO3)6. Structura sa cristalină este de tip hexagonal. Poate forma cristale foarte mici, dar şi cristale de dimensiuni enorme, care se termină brusc, cu feţe fin striate. Berilul pur este incolor, dar impurităţile conţinute pot să-i confere un colorit verde, albastru, galben, roşu sau alb.
Русский: Бери́лл — минерал гексагональной сингонии, из подкласса островных силикатов. Некоторые из разновидностей берилла в частности, изумруд и сочно окрашенный аквамарин, относятся к драгоценным камням.
ไทย: เบริล คือ เบริลเลียม อะลูมิเนียม ไซโคซิลิเกต (beryllium aluminium cyclosilicate) มีสูตรเคมี Be3Al2 (SiO3) 6 รูปผลึกเป็นเฮกซะโกนอล (hexagonal crystals) ถ้าเป็นเบริลที่บริสุทธ์ (Pure Beryl) ไม่มีธาตุอื่นปนเปื่อนจะได้สีใส แต่ที่เราพบเบริลมีหลากหลายสีเนื่องจากมีธาตุมาเจือปน ซึ่งสีที่พบก็มี สีเขียว สีฟ้า สีเหลือง สีแดง
Türkçe: Yeşil renkli zümrütgillerden değerli bir taş, saflığı temsil eder. Berilyum aliminyum siklosilikat olan Beril'in kimyasal formülü Be3Al2(SiO3)6 şeklindedir. Heksagonal Beril kristalleri çok küçük kristallerden metrelerce büyük kristallere kadar değişik boyutlarda olabilir. Camsı parlaklıkta, sertliği 7.5-8, yoğunluğu 2.66-2.92'dir. Konkoidal veya düzensiz kırıklar gösterir.
ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche: يېشىل ياقۇت بولسا مىنېرال
Wolof : Ci angale mooy beryl; Ci faranse mooy béryl
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gemstone: cyclosilicate | |||||
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Subcategories
This category has the following 16 subcategories, out of 16 total.
A
B
- Beryl without paragenese (83 F)
C
E
F
- Fluorescent beryl (4 F)
G
- Goshenite (123 F)
- Green beryl (3 F)
M
O
- Opaque beryl (8 F)
R
Media in category "Beryl"
The following 87 files are in this category, out of 87 total.
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De-Beryll.ogg 1.5 s; 16 KB
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2009 Берилл сер.Минералы Украины.jpg 4,519 × 4,928; 2.8 MB
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614 Béryl Coray.jpg 2,872 × 1,021; 1.35 MB
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8216M-beryl1.png 2,868 × 2,600; 9.92 MB
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Alkali-beryl, elbaite, schorl, quartz.jpg 2,006 × 1,447; 1.83 MB
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Alkali-beryl, muscovite, quartz, schorl.jpg 1,976 × 1,401; 2.03 MB
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Alkali-beryl, muscovite, schorl 1.jpg 1,974 × 1,423; 1.98 MB
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Alkali-beryl, muscovite, schorl.jpg 1,995 × 1,557; 2.13 MB
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Alkali-beryl, quartz, muscovite.jpg 1,986 × 1,664; 2.79 MB
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Alkali-beryl, quartz.jpg 1,991 × 1,681; 2.22 MB
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Alkali-beryl.jpg 1,975 × 1,317; 1.71 MB
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Beryl - Aquamarine (2932215213).jpg 1,008 × 1,318; 144 KB
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Beryl - Aquamarine - Zimbabwe (2933073690).jpg 483 × 431; 44 KB
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Beryl - hydromoscovite - feldspar.jpg 2,121 × 1,639; 567 KB
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Beryl - NH (2933073146).jpg 1,129 × 940; 86 KB
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Beryl 01 (27640579649).jpg 3,377 × 2,702; 1.85 MB
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Beryl 15.jpg 1,317 × 1,975; 1.68 MB
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Beryl 16.jpg 1,975 × 1,317; 1.71 MB
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Beryl 17.jpg 1,973 × 1,577; 1.76 MB
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Beryl at SMNH.JPG 1,536 × 2,048; 938 KB
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Beryl Crystals.png 669 × 609; 347 KB
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Beryl displayed at Mining Museum of Akita University.jpg 2,401 × 1,800; 2.65 MB
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Beryl Serbia.JPG 1,024 × 768; 432 KB
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Beryl v. Aquamarine (4738977035).jpg 4,001 × 4,976; 5.03 MB
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Beryl v. Aquamarine (4739906120).jpg 3,191 × 2,979; 2.13 MB
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Beryl Vohambohitra MNHN Minéralogie.jpg 3,000 × 2,999; 2.71 MB
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Beryl w pegmatycie - Siedlimowice.jpg 2,272 × 1,704; 787 KB
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Beryl-0128-01a.jpg 699 × 800; 96 KB
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Beryl-0128-01b.jpg 699 × 800; 95 KB
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Beryl-120843.jpg 422 × 500; 75 KB
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Beryl-166737.jpg 600 × 530; 101 KB
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Beryl-174397.jpg 587 × 600; 113 KB
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Beryl-178714.jpg 600 × 465; 72 KB
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Beryl-189265.jpg 800 × 438; 145 KB
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Beryl-213222.jpg 600 × 435; 77 KB
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Beryl-30052.jpg 492 × 600; 72 KB
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Beryl-38068.jpg 680 × 544; 42 KB
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Beryl-57222.jpg 654 × 576; 85 KB
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Beryl-8881.jpg 6,615 × 3,721; 14.9 MB
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Beryl-Albite-207519.jpg 550 × 494; 39 KB
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Beryl-ch15a.jpg 800 × 537; 91 KB
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Beryl-Fluorite-k-162a.jpg 768 × 800; 99 KB
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Beryl-Fluorite-k-167a.jpg 800 × 469; 96 KB
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Beryl-Fluorite-k-167b.jpg 800 × 409; 96 KB
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Beryl-Schiavinatoite-Strontiumapatite-t07-106a.jpg 339 × 400; 39 KB
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Beryl-Schiavinatoite-Strontiumapatite-t07-106b.jpg 599 × 800; 98 KB
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Beryl. Brazil-8873.jpg 6,524 × 3,670; 15.34 MB
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Beryl. Brazil-8874.jpg 4,342 × 4,010; 11.26 MB
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Beryll-krystallmodel-colored-indexes green-fill.jpg 2,000 × 2,951; 900 KB
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BerylUSGOV.jpg 360 × 243; 24 KB
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BHJ-s.jpg 345 × 517; 37 KB
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BRATTEKLEIV EVJE beryl in-situ.jpg 2,988 × 5,312; 5.8 MB
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Béryl morganite, elbaïte, spodumène kunzite, albite et quartz.png 1,095 × 1,219; 1.76 MB
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Béryl.jpg 2,434 × 1,605; 860 KB
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Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 189626 photo (g285 g285-74 jpg).jpg 1,600 × 1,200; 387 KB
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Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 191407 photo (g28 g28-326 1 jpg).jpg 4,409 × 2,618; 6.32 MB
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Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 191410 photo (g28 g28-330 1 jpg).jpg 2,343 × 1,240; 1.16 MB
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Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 194978 photo (g42 g42-46 1 jpg).jpg 3,412 × 2,356; 4.64 MB
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Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 194978 photo (g42 g42-46 2 jpg).jpg 3,516 × 2,273; 3.8 MB
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Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 202544 photo (g27 g27-889 1 jpg).jpg 1,791 × 1,240; 1.04 MB
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Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 202547 photo (g27 g27-892 1 jpg).jpg 2,894 × 1,791; 3.22 MB
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Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 202548 photo (g27 g27-893 1 jpg).jpg 2,205 × 1,102; 1.13 MB
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Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 202549 photo (g27 g27-894 1 jpg).jpg 3,031 × 2,480; 4.46 MB
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Lepidolith, Beryll (OM1-038A).JPG 4,961 × 3,831; 14.84 MB
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MI S N Minerali (20).jpg 2,592 × 3,872; 1.98 MB
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Mineral exhibit - Beryl (32052989631).jpg 4,320 × 3,240; 4.77 MB
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Museo de La Plata - Berilo.jpg 2,592 × 2,778; 1.7 MB
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Museo di Mineralogia Roma (9).jpg 1,376 × 1,032; 267 KB
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Museum für Naturkunde Berlin February 2008 0080.JPG 3,264 × 2,448; 3.63 MB
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Muséum de Nantes - 075 - Béryl.jpg 4,272 × 2,848; 3.24 MB
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Muséum de Nantes - 076 - Béryl.jpg 4,272 × 2,848; 2.94 MB
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Muséum de Nantes - 077 - Béryl.jpg 4,272 × 2,848; 3.22 MB
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Muséum de Nantes - 229 - Béryl (Madagascar).jpg 2,848 × 4,272; 3.77 MB
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Scheelite-Beryl-166634.jpg 600 × 452; 66 KB
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Titanowodginite.jpg 882 × 667; 79 KB
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Wolframit-beryll.jpg 5,023 × 3,348; 5.29 MB