Ann Moira Forbes-Sempill, 20th Lady Sempill (19 March 1920 – 6 July 1995) was a Scottish politician, aristocrat, and pilot. As the holder of a hereditary peerage, she was a member of the House of Lords.
The Lady Sempill | |
|---|---|
| Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal | |
| In office 30 December 1965 – 6 July 1995 Hereditary Peerage | |
| Preceded by | The 19th Lord Sempill |
| Succeeded by | The 21st Lord Sempill |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Ann Moira Sempill 19 March 1920 |
| Died | 6 July 1995 (aged 75) |
| Spouses |
|
| Children | 3 |
| Parent | |
| Relatives | John Lavery (grandfather) |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Branch/service | Women's Royal Naval Service |
| Rank | Petty officer |
Early life
editAnn Moira Sempill was born on 19 March 1920.[1] Her father, William Forbes-Sempill, 19th Lord Sempill, was an air pioneer and spy for the Empire of Japan.[2]
She and her mother, Eileen (née Lavery), Lady Sempill, are depicted in a 1923 painting by her maternal grandfather John Lavery.[3] Her mother was a horsewoman and pilot, who had an older daughter Diana by her first marriage in Tangiers. Eileen Lady Semphill died of tuberculosis in 1935.[4] Semphill's younger sister June died age 18 on 11 May 1941 during the last day of the London Blitz, working for the W.V.S. Mobile Canteen Service.[5]
Sempill was educated in Austrian, German and English Convents.[6] She and her sister had been passengers in aircraft since they were toddlers. She became interested in flying and decided to apply for a pilot's A licence to become a qualified pilot,[7] eventually succeeding and becoming proficient by 1941.[8] She offered the First Fruits at the 1938 Gorsedh Kernow bard initiation ceremony.[9] During World War II, she was a Women's Royal Naval Service petty officer between 1939 and 1942.[1] She joined the Anglo Austrian Society's committee in 1966.[6]
Personal life
editShe was married to Eric Holt, a member of the Manchester Regiment from Oxford, from 25 October 1941 until their divorce in 1945;[1] they had one daughter.[2] On 28 October 1948, she later married Lieutenant-Colonel Stuart Whitemore Chant OBE MC, who served in the Gordon Highlanders and the No. 5 Commando.[1] In 1966 he assumed the additional surname of Sempill by decree of the Lord Lyon.[6] They had two children: James Sempill, 21st Lord Sempill, and Lieutenant-Colonel Ian Chant-Sempill (1951-2017).[2]
Peerage
editOn her father's death on 30 December 1965, she succeeded to the title of Lord Sempill and, by extension, his seat in the House of Lords, remaining until her death.[10] She became a Conservative peer on 19 July 1966.[10] Her maiden speech at the House was on 7 February 1967, in which she asked the government to address the issue of juvenile delinquency.[11]
Forbes-Sempill died on 6 July 1995.[12]
Coat of arms
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References
edit- ^ a b c d Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage. Vol. 3 (107th, 3 volumes ed.). p. 3569.
- ^ a b c Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage (107th, 3 volumes ed.).
- ^ "Anne Moira and the Honourable Mrs Forbes-Sempill". Art UK. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ "Sir John Lavery, R.H.A., R.A., R.S.A. (1856-1941) Eileen in Green (Portrait of Eileen Lavery, later Lady Sempill)". 2007.
- ^ CWGC. "Civilian The Hon. June Mary Forbes-Sempill | War Casualty Details 3126922". CWGC. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
- ^ a b c "Sempill, Lady Ann Moira Sempill (Née Forbes-Sempill)". Who's Who & Who Was Who (September 2023 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 10 September 2023. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ "TRAVELLED BY AIR SINCE BABIES". Singleton Argus. 5 April 1937. p. 3. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ "Society Romance". Leicester Evening Mail. 29 August 1941. p. 10. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ "Gorsedd Link of South Wales and Cornwall". Western Mail. 22 August 1938. p. 6. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ a b "Parliamentary career for The Lady Sempill". UK Parliament. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ "AFTER-CARE AND THE TREATMENT OF OFFENDERS (Hansard, 7 February 1967)". api.parliament.uk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ "Ms Anne Sempill (Hansard)". api.parliament.uk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ Debrett's peerage & baronetage 1903. London: Macmillan. 1903. p. 738.