Antipas, officially the Municipality of Antipas (Kinaray-a: Banwa ka(ng) Antipas; Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Antipas; Cebuano: Lungsod sa Antipas; Tagalog: Bayan ng Antipas; Maguindanaon: Inged nu Antipas, Jawi: ايڠايد نو انتيڤاس), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Cotabato, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 26,817 people.[3]
Antipas | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Antipas | |
 Flag  Seal | |
| Nickname: Economic Center of Arakan Valley | |
 Map of Cotabato with Antipas highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
.svg)  Antipas Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 7°14′37″N 125°03′10″E / 7.243519°N 125.052908°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Soccsksargen |
| Province | Cotabato |
| District | 2nd district |
| Founded | March 7, 1981 |
| Barangays | 13 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Egidio D. Cadungon Jr. |
| • Vice Mayor | Cristobal D. Cadungon |
| • Representative | Rudy S. Caoagdan |
| • Electorate | 17,725 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 552.50 km2 (213.32 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 323 m (1,060 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 636 m (2,087 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 136 m (446 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[3] | |
| • Total | 26,817 |
| • Density | 49/km2 (130/sq mi) |
| • Households | 6,562 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 2nd municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 26.37 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 212.6 million (2020), 88.17 million (2012) |
| • Assets | ₱ 345.2 million (2020), 87.9 million (2012) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 192 million (2020) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 149 million (2020), 48.1 million (2012) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Cotabato Electric Cooperative (COTELCO) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 9414 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)64 |
| Native languages | Hiligaynon Cebuano Maguindanao Ilianen Tagalog |
| Website | antipas |
History
editBefore its creation into a regular municipality Antipas was called Buru-Buruan, a sitio of Barangay Kiyaab in Matalam which is inhabited mostly by Manobos. As Christians settled in the area, the Municipal Council of Matalam passed a resolution in 1963, approved by the former Provincial Board of Cotabato and was consequently recognized as a regular barangays of Matalam, renamed Antipas.
The name Antipas was derived from "anti" from the word Antique and "pas" from Passi, two places found on Panay Island. The enthusiasm of the natives and their determination to run their own affairs coupled with the fertility of the soil and a promise of a brighter future of the area made them petition the national government through Governor Carlos B. Cajelo and Assemblyman Jesús Amparo of the Batasang Pambansa.
Antipas was formed by virtue of Batas Pambansa Blg. 88, approved by President Ferdinand Marcos on October 14, 1980,[5][6] constituting nine barangays from Matalam[6]— a portion that separating two clusters of barangays of President Roxas.[5] Its seat of government was designated in Barangay Antipas.[6] A plebiscite was later held[6] and the establishment was inaugurated.[5]
Ratified on December 6, 1980, and ultimately inaugurated on March 7, 1981, Antipas was created as the 15th municipality of Cotabato.
Geography
edit
Antipas is centrally located at the heart of Arakan Valley. It is bounded on the southeast by the Municipality of Magpet, on the north-east by the Municipality of Arakan, on the north by the Municipality of President Roxas (north) and Arakan River, on the west by its mother municipality, Matalam and on the south by President Roxas (south).
Barangays
editAntipas is politically subdivided into 13 barangays. [7] Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
- Camutan
- Canaan
- Dolores
- Kiyaab
- Luhong
- Magsaysay
- Malangag
- Malatab
- Malire
- New Pontevedra
- Poblacion
- B. Cadungon
- Datu Agod
Climate
edit| Climate data for Antipas, Cotabato | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19 (66) |
19 (66) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
21 (70) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 46 (1.8) |
35 (1.4) |
41 (1.6) |
38 (1.5) |
67 (2.6) |
79 (3.1) |
68 (2.7) |
66 (2.6) |
52 (2.0) |
59 (2.3) |
62 (2.4) |
45 (1.8) |
658 (25.8) |
| Average rainy days | 11.4 | 9.7 | 12.3 | 14.1 | 22.1 | 23.7 | 22.7 | 21.8 | 19.2 | 21.8 | 20.2 | 14.8 | 213.8 |
| Source: Meteoblue[8] | |||||||||||||
Antipas belongs to the "4" type of climate characterized by a distribution of rainfall throughout the year, with an average rainfall of 267 mm. The heaviest rainfalls frequently occur during the months of May, June, July and August. Antipas being centrally located at the heart of Arakan Valley is protected by Mount Apo from typhoons and bad weather. Prevailing wind directions are the Northeast and Southwest monsoon.
Temperature ranges from 23 to 32 degrees Celsius,[9] because of its topographic elevation of 320 meters above sea level and proximity to mountainous Bukidnon province, making it one of the cool places in Soccsksargen. The highest temperature is felt during the months of March and April, while the lowest is in December. The long dry season usually lasts from January to April, during which months there is also a marked decrease in water supply for agricultural purposes when some water sources dry up, affecting agricultural productivity. During the peak rainy season, some rivers/creeks overflow, causing low-lying areas to flood.
Demographics
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 17,800 | — |
| 1995 | 19,171 | +1.40% |
| 2000 | 19,810 | +0.71% |
| 2007 | 22,892 | +2.01% |
| 2010 | 25,242 | +3.62% |
| 2015 | 25,304 | +0.05% |
| 2020 | 26,817 | +1.15% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13] | ||
In the 2020 census, the population of Antipas, Cotabato, was 26,817 people,[3] with a density of 49 inhabitants per square kilometre or 130 inhabitants per square mile.
Language
editThe majority language spoken is Hiligaynon/Ilonggo and also Cebuano, Karay-a and Ilocano, who are the settlers from Luzon and Visayas. The native languages are Ilianen and Magindanawn.
Economy
editPoverty incidence of Antipas
10
20
30
40
50
2006
33.30 2009
30.88 2012
41.08 2015
30.49 2018
28.60 2021
26.37 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] |
Antipas was classified as a 2nd class municipality by the DILG-LGMPS in 2011. It yielded an income of Php 87,510,519.00, where Php 80,567,780.00 is from IRA and Php 6,942,739.00 from Local-Sourced Revenues. The municipality is considered the economic center of Arakan Valley Complex. It plays a pivotal role in the economic development on its neighboring towns. It is the commercial, industrial and trading hub of four neighboring municipalities.
Rubber and cavendish banana production are the major crops. A major company engaged in Cavendish production in the area is AJMR/SUMIFRU Philippines. Other industries present in the area deal with agriculture support facilities such as rice mill, corn mills, corn sheller and drier. Some furniture making, tailoring and welding are also present within the locality. The palm oil industry is now also in the rise as businessmen and farmers venture further in finding ways on how to utilize their lands effectively.
Natural resources
editAntipas is predominantly an agriculture area. Antipas is identified as a major banana-, corn- and rubber-producing area in relation to soil type and soil capability dominant in the area. Coupled with these is the potential of the area for agri-based industries like cassava, coconut and rubber, rice, coffee and cacao.
Transportation
editLocal means of transportation is served by tricycles known locally as just "motor". Transportation to its barangays and adjacent municipalities is served by motorcycles, Jeepneys, and L300 Vans. Mini-Buses serves the Arakan—Kidapawan City Route which passes the municipalities of Antipas and President Roxas. Public Utility Vans also served routes to and from the municipalities of Arakan, President Roxas, Barangay Linao and Kiyaab of Antipas and Kidapawan City.
Healthcare
edit- Antipas Medical Specialist Center Hospital, Inc.
- Arakan Valley District Hospital
- Clinica Catotal
Education
editTertiary
edit- Cotabato Foundation College of Science and Technology (CFCST)- Antipas Annex
- St. Uriel School, Inc.
- Untalan Institute of Technology
High schools
editPublic schools:
- Antipas National High School - Main Campus
- Antipas National High School - Malire Annex
- Antipas Educational Learning Center
- Camutan High School
- Malatab High School
Private schools:
- SBC Learning Center
- St. Uriel School, INC.
- Untalan Institute of Technology
Elementary
editPublic schools:
- Antipas Central Elementary School
- B. Cadungon Elementary School
- Camutan Elementary School
- Cana-an Elementary School
- Datu Agod Elementary School
- Datu Embangan Public School
- Dolores Elementary School
- Kiyaab Elementary School
- Luhong Elementary School
- Magsaysay Elementary School
- Malangag Elementary School
- Malatab Elementary School
- Malire Elementary School
- New Pontevedra Elementary School
Private schools:
- SBC Learning Center
- St. Uriel School, Inc.
- Montessori
References
edit- ^ Municipality of Antipas | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region XII (Soccsksargen)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ a b c David, Karlo Antonio (January 3, 2024). "Moppiyon Kahi Diid Patoy: The Greater Kidapawan Area". MindaNews. Retrieved April 14, 2024.
- ^ a b c d "B.P. BLG. 88, AN ACT CREATING THE MUNICIPALITY OF ANTIPAS IN THE PROVINCE OF NORTH COTABATO - PhilippineLaw.info". Archived from the original on 2012-05-19. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
- ^ "Province: North Cotabato". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
- ^ "Antipas, Cotabato: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ "Temporan". Accuweather.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region XII (Soccsksargen)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region XII (Soccsksargen)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region XII (Soccsksargen)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of North Cotabato". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.