Assas Law School (École de droit d'Assas) is the law school of the Paris-Panthéon-Assas University (Paris-II), a French public university, often described as the top law school of France.[1]

Assas Law School and College
École et collège de droit d'Assas
Parent schoolParis-Panthéon-Assas University
Established1150; 874 years ago (1150) (University of Paris Law Faculty)
1970; 54 years ago (1970)
School typePublic law school
DeanPierre-Yves Gautier
LocationParis, Île-de-France, France
Enrollment1,000 (2024)
Websitecollege-ecole-de-droit.assas-universite.fr

Assas is one of the successors to the Faculty of Law of Paris and is located in the 5th arrondissement in the Panthéon Centre. It offers a graduate degree and its College of Law offers an undergraduate degree. Most of its courses are taught in the same building as its historic predecessor the Faculty of Law of Paris.

Regarded as one of the leading law schools in France,[2][3][4][5][6][7] it is ranked first worldwide in "Non-English speaking Law Faculty" by QS World University Rankings,[2] and its programs are considered prestigious in French media.[8][9]

History

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Entrance from rue saint Jacques to the Panthéon Centre.

In 1970, the Edgar Faure Act divided the law faculty of the University of Paris into the new universities of Paris-I, Paris-II, Paris-IX, Paris-X, Paris-XII and Paris-XIII.[10]

While the majority of economists in the law faculty (35 out of 41) chose Paris-I Panthéon-Sorbonne, the majority of lawyers (88 out of 108),[11] including privatists, legal historians and a significant number of publicists, had decided to create a specialised university: Paris II Panthéon-Assas. They subsequently created the Assas Law School within the new university, which also taught economics and journalism.[12]

There is, therefore, a historical rivalry between the Sorbonne Law School (part of the Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University) and the Assas Law School (part of the Paris-Panthéon-Assas University).[13] This is made further relevant today due to disparity in political opinion between the two universities. Assas is regarded as the bastion of the right within Parisian academic institutions,[14] with right wing to far-right organisations such as the Groupe Union Défense and other protests[11] being based there. Additionally, Assas counts members of the Le Pen family which has led the far-right National Rally party in its alumni (Jean-Marie le Pen, Marine Le Pen, Marion Maréchal). Conversely, the Sorbonne Law School (and Paris I) retains a more left-wing reputation. In 2008, Panthéon-Assas University created a special school for selecting its best students, the Collège de droit (3-year undergraduate diploma). Several universities rapidly followed this practice.[15][16] It has been criticised by some left-wing students' union, including UNEF.[17][18]

In 2011, the Assas Law School was created when the first class of the College of Law had its degree.[19] Each class is composed of around 100 students, now selected among the whole of France each year.[20]

Departments

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Close-up view of the main entrance to the Panthéon Centre.

École de droit (Law School)

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The Assas Law School offers three main courses, known as "séminaires", the first covering the main concepts of private law, the second the fundamental principles of public law, and the last private economic law.[21] An additional year abroad is mandatory to obtain the Assas Law School degree.[22]

Collège de droit (College of Law)

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The Assas Law School is the natural next step for students graduating from the three-year Assas Law College (Collège de droit d'Assas). It is considered to be one of the university's courses of excellence.[23]

References

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  1. ^ "Panthéon-Assas University (Paris 2)". 21 December 2023.
  2. ^ a b "QS World University Rankings by Subject 2024: Law & Legal Studies". Top Universities. 13 May 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-13.
  3. ^ "Portrait de fac : l'université Paris 2 – Panthéon-Assas". L'Etudiant (in French). Retrieved 2024-08-13.
  4. ^ "Classement des meilleures facultés de droit : l'université Paris-Panthéon-Assas en tête". actu.fr (in French). 2023-02-24. Retrieved 2024-08-13.
  5. ^ "French National Agency of Evaluation of Higher education institutions, p. 65" (PDF).
  6. ^ Piurek, Ryan (May 12, 2017). "IU president to lead delegation to Spain, France". News at IU.
  7. ^ "Rencontre avec 4 universités d'excellence - Monde des grandes écoles et des universités". 22 February 2012. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
  8. ^ "Bac 2023 : dates du bac, coefficients, annales, fiches de révisions, corrigés du bac - L'Etudiant". www.letudiant.fr. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  9. ^ figaro, le (11 December 2019). "Le collège de droit d'Assas, filière d'excellence". Le Figaro Etudiant. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  10. ^ Décret No. 70-928 du 8 octobre 1970 portant application de l'article 44 de la loi No. 68-978 du 12 novembre 1968 d'orientation de l'enseignement supérieur et relatif à la mise en place des nouvelles universités parisiennes, JORF No. 235 du 9 octobre 1970, p. 9368.
  11. ^ a b "Les programmes de I à VII". Le Monde (in French). 1970-06-24. Retrieved 2019-02-09.
  12. ^ Gérard Conac, « La fondation de l'université Paris I : François Luchaire, pilote d'une transition institutionnelle », Bougrab, Jeannette ; Maus, Didier. François Luchaire, un républicain au service de la République, Publications de la Sorbonne, 2005, p. 178.
  13. ^ "Panthéon-Sorbonne et Assas : et si les deux rivales finissaient par s'unir ?". L'Etudiant. 2014-10-15. Retrieved 2023-07-15.
  14. ^ "Avec "Assas Patriote", l'extrême droite tente de reprendre pied à Paris-II Panthéon-Assas". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2015-06-08. Retrieved 2024-05-30.
  15. ^ figaro, le (29 June 2015). "Un "parcours d'excellence" à Rennes-I relance le débat sur la sélection à l'université". Le Figaro Etudiant. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  16. ^ "Polémique sur les " parcours d'excellence " en droit". 24 June 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2023 – via Le Monde.
  17. ^ "La parade des facs pour choisir leurs étudiants".
  18. ^ "Polémique sur les " parcours d'excellence " en droit". Le Monde.fr. 24 June 2015.
  19. ^ figaro, le (18 March 2016). "APB 2017 : nos conseils de dernière minute". Le Figaro Etudiant. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  20. ^ "Parcoursup: comment Assas sélectionne ses candidats en licence de droit". LEFIGARO. 30 January 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  21. ^ "École de Droit d'Assas - Diplôme d'université (DU)". Université Paris-Panthéon-Assas (in French). Retrieved 2024-06-18.
  22. ^ "Conditions de passage et obtention du diplôme".
  23. ^ "École de Droit". Association du Collège et de l'École de droit (in French). 2021-01-19. Retrieved 2024-06-18.