Football League (Greece)

Football League Greece
Founded	1959 (as unofficial league); 1962 (as Beta Ethniki); 2010 (as Football League)
Folded	2021
Country	Greece
Number of teams	20
Level on pyramid	2 (1962–2019); 3 (2019–2021)
Promotion to	Super League 2
Relegation to	Gamma Ethniki
Domestic cup(s)	Greek Cup
Last champions	Kalamata (1st title) Veria (1st title) ; (2020–21)
Website	sl2fl.gr

The Football League (Greek: Φούτμπολ Λιγκ) was the second highest professional football league in Greece since its inception in 1962 as Beta Ethniki and until 2019. It then served as a third tier after the creation of the Super League 2 as the new second tier and it was eventually abolished in 2021 when the 2021–22 Super League 2 went from a 12 team to a 36 team league, absorbing most of the clubs from the Football League.

History

As the Second National Division (1962–2019)

As the second tier of the Greek football league system, the Beta Ethniki was formally established in the fall of 1962, replacing the informal Greek FCA Winners' Championship, which at the time had tried various experimental formats towards establishing a second national football Division. All participating clubs had to disengage from their local football clubs associations' championships as a prerequisite for eligibility.

In its early years, the competition format was frequently altered each season. The competition was originally held in four groups of 14 clubs each until 1968–69, when the competition was reformatted to contain two groups. The following six years (1969–70 up to 1974–75), the competition was held with three Groups, whereas from 1975 to 1976 up to 1982–83 the league was again contested in two Groups, North and South. In the autumn of 1983, a single, pan-Hellenic League Table was established, a format that has been applied continuously until the 2012–13 season. When football in Greece became professional, the Hellenic Football Federation handed over the responsibility for the competition's organization to the Greek Professional Football Clubs Association (Greek: ΕΠΑΕ). In 2006, the Professional Football Association of the Second and Third National Divisions (Greek: ΕΕΠ Β΄ & Γ΄ Εθνικής) was set up, which replaced the Greek Professional Football Clubs Association as the governing authority of the Second and Third National Divisions.

In August 2010, the division's governing body decided to change its own, as well as the competition's distinctive title to Football League.^[1] The competition was contested as the Second National Division until 2019, when the Greek football league system was restructured and the Super League 2 was established as the new feeder league to the Super League.

As the Third National Division (2019–2021)

As of 2019, the Football League Greece replaced the Gamma Ethniki as the third tier of the Greek football league system. It was finally abolished in 2021 with most clubs being absorbed into the second tier Super League 2.

Structure of the league

There were 20 clubs that competed in the Football League until 2021, playing each other in a home and away series. At the end of the season, the bottom four teams were relegated to the Gamma Ethniki. The top two teams gained automatic promotion. Unlike the Super League, clubs in the Football League did not get relegated if the club failed to obtain a license. All teams in the Football League took part in the Greek Cup.

Results

Second Division champions (1959-60 until 2018-19)

From 1959 to 1962

Season	Winner
1959–60	Atromitos Piraeus (1), Fostiras (1), Thermaikos Thessaloniki (1)
1960–61	Egaleo (1), Panelefsiniakos (1), Niki Volos (1), Aspida Xanthi (1)
1961–62	Panegialios (1), Pierikos (1)

From 1962 to 1983

Season	Winner
1962–63	Edessaikos (1), Doxa Drama (1), Olympiacos Chalkida (1), Pagkorinthiakos (1)
1963–64	Panachaiki (1), Proodeftiki (1), Philippi Kavala (1)
1964–65	Panserraikos (1), Edessaikos (2), Egaleo (2), Vyzas Megara (1)
1965–66	Veria (1), OFI (1), Vyzas Megara (2)
1966–67	Panelefsiniakos (1), Kavala (1), Olympiacos Volos (1)
1967–68	Chalkida (1), Trikala (1)
1968–69	Panachaiki (2), Kavala (2)
1969–70	Apollon Smyrnis (1), Veria (2), Fostiras (2)
1970–71	Panachaiki (3), Trikala (2), Olympiacos Volos (2)
1971–72	Panserraikos (2), Kalamata (1), Atromitos (1)
1972–73	Apollon Smyrnis (2), Apollon Kalamaria (1), AEL (1)
1973–74	PAS Giannina (1), Kastoria (1), Kalamata (2)
1974–75	Apollon Smyrnis (3), Panetolikos (1), Pierikos (2)
1975–76	Kavala (3), OFI (2)
1976–77	Egaleo (3), Veria (3)
1977–78	Rodos (1), AEL (2)
1978–79	Doxa Drama (2), Korinthos (1)
1979–80	Panserraikos (3), Atromitos (2)
1980–81	Rodos (2), Iraklis (1)
1981–82	Panachaiki (4), Makedonikos (1)
1982–83	Egaleo (4), Apollon Kalamaria (2)

From 1983 to 2019

Season	Winner
1983–84	Panachaiki (5)
1984–85	PAS Giannina (2)
1985–86	Diagoras (1)
1986–87	Panachaiki (6)
1987–88	Doxa Drama (3)
1988–89	Xanthi (1)
1989–90	Athinaikos (1)
1990–91	Ethnikos Piraeus (1)
1991–92	Apollon Kalamaria (3)
1992–93	Naoussa (1)
1993–94	Ionikos (1)
1994–95	Paniliakos (1)

Season	Winner
1995–96	Kavala (4)
1996–97	Panionios (1)
1997–98	Aris (1)
1998–99	Trikala (4)
1999–00	Athinaikos (2)
2000–01	Egaleo (5)
2001–02	PAS Giannina (3)
2002–03	Chalkidona (1)
2003–04	Kerkyra (1)
2004–05	AEL (3)
2005–06	Ergotelis (1)
2006–07	Asteras Tripolis (1)

Season	Winner
2007–08	Panserraikos (4)
2008–09	Atromitos (3)
2009–10	Olympiacos Volos (3)
2010–11	Panetolikos (2)
2011–12	Panthrakikos (1)
2012–13	Apollon Smyrnis (4)
2013–14	Niki Volos (2)
2014–15	AEK Athens (1)
2015–16	AEL (4)
2016–17	Apollon Smyrnis (5)
2017–18	OFI (3)
2018–19	Volos (1)

Third Division champions

From 2019 to 2021

Season	Winner
2019–20	Trikala (1)^[2]
2020–21	Kalamata (1), Veria (5)

References

^ "Football League – Football League 2". Archived from the original on 30 March 2012. Retrieved 24 August 2010.
^ "Πρωταθλητής ο ΑΟ Τρίκαλα – Οριστικό τέλος στο πρωτάθλημα της Football League". www.trikalanews.gr (in Greek). 2 June 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2020.

External links

Football League at Soccerway
Football League at footballleaguenews.gr

[1] "Football League – Football League 2". Archived from the original on 30 March 2012. Retrieved 24 August 2010.

[2] "Πρωταθλητής ο ΑΟ Τρίκαλα – Οριστικό τέλος στο πρωτάθλημα της Football League". www.trikalanews.gr (in Greek). 2 June 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2020.

[1]

[2]