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Interstate 35 (I-35) is an Interstate Highway in the US that runs from the Mexican border near Laredo, Texas, to Duluth, Minnesota. In Kansas, the highway goes from the Oklahoma border to Kansas City at the Missouri border, with a length of 235 miles (378 km). Along the way, I-35 passes through Wichita, the state's largest city, linking it to Emporia, Ottawa, and Kansas City and its Johnson County suburbs. The section of the route from the Oklahoma border to I-335 is part of the Kansas Turnpike.
Route information | ||||
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Maintained by KTA and KDOT | ||||
Length | 235.53 mi (379.05 km) | |||
NHS | Entire route | |||
Major junctions | ||||
South end | I-35 at the Oklahoma state line | |||
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North end | I-35 at the Missouri state line | |||
Location | ||||
Country | United States | |||
State | Kansas | |||
Counties | Sumner, Sedgwick, Butler, Chase, Lyon, Coffey, Osage, Franklin, Miami, Johnson, Wyandotte | |||
Highway system | ||||
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Route description
editOklahoma border to Emporia
editI-35 enters Kansas from Oklahoma where the southern terminus of the Kansas Turnpike is located. After passing U.S. Highway 166 (US-166, East 160th Street South, exit 4) to the east of South Haven, the Interstate passes through a toll plaza, making I-35 into a toll road. The highway then passes US-160 (East 10th Avenue, exit 19) east of Wellington, then the Belle Plaine Service Area, the first of three on I-35, and the first of six on the turnpike. After the service area, the turnpike continues due north to Wichita and intersects I-135 (exit 42). After the I-135 interchange, the turnpike turns northeast and goes around Downtown Wichita. I-35 passes through Wichita's suburbs and, in the process, intersects US-54/US-400 (East Kellogg Avenue, exit 53A). The Towanda Service Area lies 10 miles (16 km) north of the Wichita area. Thereafter, the route intersects US-77 (North Main Street, exit 76) and various state highways near El Dorado. After El Dorado, the highway enters the Flint Hills region of Kansas. After passing the Cassoday interchange (K-177, exit 92), the turnpike begins its 35-mile-long (56 km) stretch with no exits. The only stop along the way is the Matfield Green Service Area. Located five miles (8.0 km) north of Cassoday, it is also the last service area on I-35. After the remaining 30 miles (48 km) with no exits or services, I-35 leaves the turnpike in Emporia. Here, the Interstate meets I-335 (exit 127), which the Turnpike carries toward Topeka.
Emporia to Kansas City
editI-35 passes through a toll plaza to continue on its own alignment running eastward through east-central Kansas. At Ottawa, it turns to a more northeasterly direction. After passing through the Kansas suburbs of the Kansas City Metro Area, it then crosses the state line into Missouri and into Downtown Kansas City.
History
editThe original plan for I-35 was to follow US-50 from Newton, as well as US-81 and US-177 to the Oklahoma state line. But when the Kansas Turnpike was created, a part of I-35 was created south of Emporia. The Newton segment was declined, and there was another routing for US-50 that traveled north (which is known today). The segments from Olathe to Shawnee were created by 1962. The relocations of US-75 and K-31 were finished by 1975. I-35 in Kansas (as known today) had its final modification in 1976.[1]
The Kansas Department of Transportation (KDOT) worked with the Burns & McDonnell engineering company to design a new interchange at Homestead Lane (exit 205) in Johnson County as a diverging diamond.[2] The first interchange of its kind in the state, it opened September 28, 2013.[3]
Exit list
editCounty | Location | mi[4] | km | Exit | Destinations | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sumner | Guelph Township | 0.00 | 0.00 | I-35 south – Oklahoma City Kansas Turnpike begins | Continuation into Oklahoma; southern terminus of Kansas Turnpike | |||
4.06 | 6.53 | 4 | US-166 to US-81 – Arkansas City, South Haven | Last free exit northbound | ||||
Avon Township | 19.20 | 30.90 | 19 | US-160 – Winfield, Wellington | ||||
Harmon Township | 25.83 | 41.57 | Belle Plaine service area | |||||
Sumner–Sedgwick county line | Belle Plaine–Salem township line | 33.42 | 53.78 | 33 | K-53 to US-81 – Mulvane | |||
Sedgwick | Salem Township | 39.14 | 62.99 | 39 | To US-81 – Haysville, Derby | |||
Wichita | 42.10 | 67.75 | 42 | I-135 to I-235 / US-81 – South Wichita, Salina | ||||
44.54 | 71.68 | 45 | K-15 – Wichita | |||||
49.66 | 79.92 | 50 | Webb Road | |||||
52 | 84 | 53A | US-54 / US-400 west (Kellogg Avenue) | No northbound exit | ||||
52.67 | 84.76 | 53B | K-96 to US-54 / US-400 east | Signed as exit 53 northbound | ||||
Butler | Bruno Township | 57.07 | 91.85 | 57 | Andover | |||
Towanda Township | 64.90 | 104.45 | Towanda service area | |||||
El Dorado | 70.63 | 113.67 | 71 | K-254 to K-196 – El Dorado | ||||
75.69 | 121.81 | 76 | US-77 / Nick Badwey Plaza – El Dorado North | |||||
Cassoday | 92.73 | 149.23 | 92 | K-177 – Cassoday | ||||
Chase | Matfield Township | 97.00 | 156.11 | Matfield Green service area | ||||
Lyon | Emporia | 126.92 | 204.26 | 127 | I-335 north / Kansas Turnpike north – Topeka, Kansas City | Northern end of Kansas Turnpike concurrency; exit number not signed southbound | ||
127.36 | 204.97 | 127A | US-50 – Emporia, Newton | Last free exit southbound | ||||
128.18 | 206.29 | 128 | Industrial Road | |||||
130.26 | 209.63 | 130 | K-99 (Merchant Street) | |||||
131.57 | 211.74 | 131 | Burlingame Road | |||||
132.86 | 213.82 | 133 | US-50 west (6th Avenue) | Southern end of US-50 concurrency | ||||
Jackson Township | 135.21 | 217.60 | 135 | County Road R1 | ||||
138.08 | 222.22 | 138 | County Road U | |||||
141.09 | 227.06 | 141 | K-130 – Neosho Rapids, Hartford | |||||
Coffey | Lebo | 148.31 | 238.68 | 148 | K-131 – Lebo | |||
Key West Township | 155.34 | 250.00 | 155 | US-75 – Lyndon, Burlington | ||||
Osage | Melvern | 160.49 | 258.28 | 160 | K-31 north – Melvern | Western end of K-31 concurrency | ||
162.53 | 261.57 | 162 | K-31 south – Waverly | Eastern end of K-31 concurrency | ||||
Franklin | Williamsburg | 170.07 | 273.70 | 170 | Williamsburg, Pomona | Formerly designated as K-273 | ||
Homewood Township | 176.22 | 283.60 | 176 | Homewood | ||||
Ottawa | 181.89 | 292.72 | 182 | Eisenhower Road | ||||
182.94 | 294.41 | 183 | US-59 south – Garnett | Southern end of US-59 concurrency | ||||
Harrison Township | 185.27 | 298.16 | 185 | 15th Street | ||||
Ottawa | 187.28 | 301.40 | 187 | K-68 – Ottawa, Louisburg | ||||
188.52 | 303.39 | 188 | US-59 north – Lawrence | Northern end of US-59 concurrency | ||||
Franklin Township | 192.79 | 310.27 | 193 | Tennessee Road | ||||
Wellsville | 197.77 | 318.28 | 198 | K-33 – Wellsville | ||||
Miami |
No major junctions | |||||||
Johnson | Edgerton | 202.77 | 326.33 | 202 | Sunflower Road – Edgerton | |||
Gardner Township | 204.96 | 329.85 | 205 | Homestead Lane | Diverging diamond interchange | |||
Gardner | 207.47 | 333.89 | 207 | Gardner Road | ||||
210.60 | 338.93 | 210 | US-56 west – Gardner | Southern end of US-56 concurrency | ||||
Olathe | 213.83 | 344.13 | 214 | Lone Elm Road / 159th Street | ||||
215.35 | 346.57 | 215 | US-169 south / K-7 – Paola | Southern end of US-169 concurrency | ||||
216.61 | 348.60 | 217 | Old Highway 56 | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||||
217.81 | 350.53 | 218 | Santa Fe Street | |||||
220.14 | 354.28 | 220 | 119th Street | |||||
Lenexa | 222.34 | 357.82 | 222A | I-435 east / US-50 east | Northern end of US-50 concurrency; I-435 exit 83; access to Johnson County Community College | |||
222B | I-435 west to K-10 – Lawrence | I-435 exit 83 | ||||||
223.80 | 360.17 | 224 | 95th Street | Diverging diamond interchange;[5] access to Pittsburg State University and Brown Mackie College | ||||
Lenexa–Overland Park line | 225.05 | 362.18 | 225A | 87th Street Parkway | Access to Legler Barn Museum | |||
Overland Park–Lenexa line | 225C | 75th Street | Northbound exit only; access to AdventHealth Shawnee Mission | |||||
Lenexa | 225.54 | 362.97 | 225B | US-69 south (Overland Parkway) | Southern end of US-69 concurrency; southbound exit and northbound entrance | |||
Overland Park–Merriam line | 226.93 | 365.21 | 227 | 75th Street | No northbound exit; access to AdventHealth Shawnee Mission | |||
Merriam | 227.97 | 366.88 | 228A | 67th Street | ||||
228.49 | 367.72 | 228B | US-56 east / US-69 / US-169 north (Shawnee Mission Parkway) | Northern end of US-56 / US-69 / US-169 concurrency | ||||
228.99 | 368.52 | 229 | Johnson Drive | |||||
Merriam–Overland Park line | 229.90 | 369.99 | 230 | Antioch Road | ||||
Overland Park | 230.74 | 371.34 | 231 | I-635 north | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; I-635 exit 1A; southern terminus of I-635 | |||
231A-B | I-635 north US-69 south (Metcalf Avenue) | Signed as exits 231A (I-635) and 231B (US-69); southern end of US-69 concurrency; southbound exit and northbound entrance; I-635 exit 1A; southern terminus of I-635; access to KCI Airport | ||||||
Mission | 231.70 | 372.89 | 232A | Lamar Avenue | ||||
Wyandotte | Kansas City | 232.27 | 373.80 | 232B | US-69 (18th Street Expressway) / Roe Avenue | Northern end of US-69 concurrency | ||
233.46– 233.86 | 375.72– 376.36 | 233 | Southwest Boulevard / Mission Road | Southbound exit has additional ramp to 37th Ave | ||||
234.56 | 377.49 | 234 | US-169 (7th Street Trafficway / Rainbow Boulevard) | |||||
Kansas–Missouri line | 235.25 | 378.60 | 235 | Cambridge Circle | ||||
235.30 | 378.68 | I-35 north | Continuation into Missouri | |||||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
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Auxiliary routes
editThere are five auxiliary routes branching directly or indirectly from I-35 in Kansas:
- I-135: a spur route from Wichita to Salina; originally signed as I-35W until September 1976
- I-235: a loop around the westside of Wichita; branches off of I-135
- I-335 / Kansas Turnpike: a segment of the Kansas Turnpike connecting I-35 in Emporia to the state capital, Topeka
- I-435: the Kansas City beltway
- I-635: a bypass of downtown Kansas City providing access to I-29 in Missouri and Kansas City International Airport
References
edit- ^ "Kansas Highways Routelog". Retrieved October 4, 2014.
- ^ "SW Johnson County Interchange: Diverging Diamond Interchange". Kansas Department of Transportation. November 19, 2010. Archived from the original on December 29, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2012.
- ^ Thompson, Danedri (October 3, 2013). "Intermodal, logistics park, interchange open". The Gardner News. Retrieved October 12, 2013.
- ^ "National Highway Planning Network" (ESRI shapefile). Federal Highway Administration. September 20, 2012. Retrieved November 22, 2012.
- ^ Carney, Candi. "The construction is over! Drivers have access to the I-35 and 95th Street interchange". 41 Action News. Kansas City, Missouri: KSHB-TV. Retrieved August 18, 2016.
External links
edit- Media related to Interstate 35 in Kansas at Wikimedia Commons
- Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT