Jan Lars Svartvik (18 August 1931 – 18 June 2024) was a Swedish linguist and professor in English. Svartvik's work started an entirely new discipline, forensic linguistics. He was the author of several grammar books on English that were widely used in teaching English in Sweden during his lifetime. One of his research areas was also corpus linguistics.
Jan Svartvik | |
|---|---|
| Born | 18 August 1931 |
| Died | 18 June 2024 (aged 92) |
| Relatives | Jesper Svartvik (son) |
| Awards | August Prize (Literature, 1999) |
| Academic background | |
| Alma mater | Lund University |
| Academic work | |
| Discipline | Linguistics |
| Main interests | English language, Corpus linguistics |
Early life
editJan Svartvik was born in Torsby, Sweden 18 August 1931.
Career
editSvartvik spent four years at University College, London, starting in 1961. He earned his PhD in 1966 at Uppsala Universitet.[2]
In 1968 Svartvik analysed the statements by Timothy John Evans given to police at Notting Hill police station, England, in the case of an alleged murder by Evans in 1949, who was found guilty and executed but later was found innocent. In "The Evans Statements: A Case for Forensic Linguistics" where Svartvik concluded Evans did not actually give the statements to the police officers as had been stated at the trial, the term forensic linguistics appeared for the first time.[3][4]
In 1970 Svartvik became professor of English at Lund University, where he remained active until 1990.
The first edition of Engelsk Universitetsgrammatik (University Grammar of English) by Svartvik and Olof Sager was published in 1972. This work remained the standard for Swedish students of English in higher education for years.[2][5]
Svartvik was a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and of the Royal Physiographic Society in the city of Lund.[6]
Death
editJan Svartvik died on 18 June 2024, at the age of 92.[7] His son Jesper Svartvik (born 1965), is a theologian.[2]
Bibliography
edit- English Pocket Grammar (1974)
- English University Grammar (1978)
- A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language (with Randolph Quirk, Sidney Greenbaum, and Geoffrey Leech) (1985)
- English Words on Board (1994)
- English - Island language, World Language, Trending Language (1999)
Awards
edit- August Prize in Literature (1999)[8]
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Sveriges befolkning 1990, CD-ROM, Version 1.00, Riksarkivet (2011)
- ^ a b c https://www.sydsvenskan.se/2024-07-13/minnesord-om-jan-svartvik/ (
, in Swedish)
- ^ Olsson, John (2008). Forensic Linguistics (Second ed.). London: Continuum. ISBN 978-0-8264-6109-4.
- ^ COULTHARD Malcolm. Forensic Linguistics: the application of language description in legal contexts. Langage et société, 2010/2 n° 132, p.15-33. DOI : 10.3917/ls.132.0015. URL : https://shs.cairn.info/revue-langage-et-societe-2010-2-page-15?lang=fr.
- ^ https://www.dn.se/arkiv/familj/dn-gratulerar-en-baddare-pa-engelska/ ( , in Swedish)
- ^ Kungl. Vetenskapsakademien: Jan Svartvik Archived 26 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine (26 April 2009)
- ^ Paradis, Carita. "LINGUIST List 35.1995 All: In Memoriam: Jan Svartvik". linguistlist.org. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "augustpriset.se". Archived from the original on 26 September 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
