Koori (桑折町, Koori-machi) is a town located in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 April 2020[update], the town had an estimated population of 11,679 in 4599 households, and a population density of 270 persons per km2. The total area the town was 42.97 square kilometres (16.59 sq mi).[1]
Koori
桑折町 | |
|---|---|
 Koori Town Hall | |
 Flag  Seal | |
 Location of Koori in Fukushima Prefecture | |
  Koori | |
| Coordinates: 37°50′58″N 140°30′59″E / 37.84944°N 140.51639°E | |
| Country | Japan |
| Region | Tōhoku |
| Prefecture | Fukushima |
| District | Date |
| Area | |
• Total | 42.97 km2 (16.59 sq mi) |
| Population (April 2020) | |
• Total | 11,679 |
| • Density | 270/km2 (700/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
| - Tree | Torreya nucifera, Pinus densiflora |
| - Flower | Peach |
| - Bird | Common cuckoo |
| Phone number | 024-582-2111 |
| Address | Higashi Osumi 18 Koori-machi, Date-gun, Fukushima-ken 969-1611 |
| Website | Official website |
Geography
editKōri is located in the northern Fukushima Basin on the northern border of Fukushima prefecture with Miyagi Prefecture. The northwestern half of the town is mountainous and hilly, and the eastern and southern portions of the town are in the Fukushima Basin along the Abukuma River, which runs through the southeast of the town. There is Mount Handa (865 meters) is to the northwest of the town.
- Rivers: Abukuma River
Neighboring municipalities
editDemographics
editPer Japanese census data,[2] the population of Koori peaked around the year 1950 and has been in decline since. It is now less than it was a century ago.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 12,550 | — |
| 1930 | 13,306 | +6.0% |
| 1940 | 13,746 | +3.3% |
| 1950 | 17,703 | +28.8% |
| 1960 | 15,814 | −10.7% |
| 1970 | 14,723 | −6.9% |
| 1980 | 14,901 | +1.2% |
| 1990 | 14,692 | −1.4% |
| 2000 | 13,700 | −6.8% |
| 2010 | 12,853 | −6.2% |
| 2020 | 11,459 | −10.8% |
Climate
editKoori has a humid climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Koori is 12.5 °C (54.5 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,233 mm (48.5 in) with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.4 °C (77.7 °F), and lowest in January, at around 0.9 °C (33.6 °F).[3]
History
editThe area of present-day Koori was part of ancient Mutsu Province. During the Edo period, it was tenryō territory under direct control of the Tokugawa shogunate and was the site of a daikansho as well as a post station on the Ōshū Kaidō and the Hasshu Kaidō highways. After the Meiji Restoration, it was organized as part of Nakadōri region of Iwaki Province. The town of Koori was created on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. It annexed the neighboring villages of Mutsuai, Danzaki and Handa on March 31, 1954.
Economy
editThe economy of Kōri is primarily agricultural, and is famous for production of fruit, notably peaches. It is a satellite city of the prefectural capital, Fukushima.
Education
editKōri has four public elementary schools and one public junior high school operated by the town government. The town has one private high school, but no public high schools.
Transportation
editRailway
edit.svg){kind=logo}
Highway
edit
Tōhoku Expressway – Koori Junction
Tōhoku-Chūō Expressway – Koori Junction
National Route 4
Local attractions
edit- Kōri-Nishiyama Castle ruins, a National Historic Site
- former Date District Office, a National Important Cultural Property
International relations
editMazie Hirono (D-HI), an U.S. Senator from Hawaii since 2013, was born in Koori. Animator and director Akiyuki Shinbo was also born in Koori.
Koori is twinned with following town(s):
- Elizabethtown, Kentucky, USA since May 15, 1992 [4]
References
edit- ^ "Koori official home page" (in Japanese). Japan: Koori Town.
- ^ Koori population statistics
- ^ Koori climate data
- ^ [1] Archived 2012-07-17 at the Wayback Machine Elizabethtown, Kentucky website
External links
edit
Media related to Koori, Fukushima at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website (in Japanese)