Lanrong Township (Chinese: 兰蓉乡) is a rural township in Chengbu Miao Autonomous County, Hunan, China. As of the 2015 census it had a population of 8,982 and an area of 112-square-kilometre (43 sq mi). The town is bordered to the north by Rulin Town, to the east by Huangjin Township of Xinning County, to the south by Guali Township of Ziyuan County, and to the west by Baimaoping Township.

Lanrong Township
兰蓉乡
Lanrong Township is located in Hunan
Lanrong Township
Lanrong Township
Location in Hunan
Coordinates: 26°18′01″N 110°26′11″E / 26.300373°N 110.436513°E / 26.300373; 110.436513
CountryChina
ProvinceHunan
PrefectureShaoyang
Autonomous countyChengbu Miao Autonomous County
Area
 • Total112 km2 (43 sq mi)
Elevation
820 m (2,690 ft)
Population
 (2015)
 • Total8,982
 • Density80/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+08:00 (China Standard)
Postal code
422509
Area code0739
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLánróng Xiāng

Name

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Legend said that someone set up a card here to intercept rhinos, so it is called "Lanniu" (Chinese: 拦牛). "Lan" means intercept and "Niu" means rhinos. In the local dialect, the pronunciation of the phrases "Lanniu" and "Lanrong" (Chinese: 兰蓉) are similar, so this is origin of "Lanrong".[1]

Administrative division

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As of 2015, the township is divided into 7 villages: Jiantoutian (Chinese: 尖头田村), Xinzhai (Chinese: 新寨村), Baomuping (Chinese: 报木坪村), Huilong (Chinese: 会龙村), Shuiyuan (Chinese: 水源村), Qianfeng (Chinese: 黔峰村) and Qingyun (Chinese: 青云村).

Geography

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The township is located in the southeast of Chengbu Miao Autonomous County. It has a total area of 112 square kilometres (43 sq mi), of which 105.9 square kilometres (40.9 sq mi) is land and 6.1 square kilometres (2.4 sq mi) is water.[1]

There are a number of popular mountains located immediately adjacent to the townsite which include Mount Erbaoding (二宝顶; 2,021-metre (6,631 ft)); Mount Fengyudian (风雨殿; 1,855-metre (6,086 ft)); and Mount Santianxing (三天星; 1,222-metre (4,009 ft)).[2]

The Wushui River (Chinese: 巫水河) flows through the town north to south.[2]

Climate

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The township has a subtropical mountain climate with an average annual temperature of 13.5 °C (56.3 °F). Winter is warm and summer is cold. The average temperature in July is 24 °C (75 °F) and the extreme maximum temperature is 34 °C (93 °F).

Demographics

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In December 2015, the township had an estimated population of 8,982 and a population density of 80 persons per km2. Miao people is the dominant ethnic group in the township, accounting for 5,224, accounting for 58.16%. There are also 10 ethnic groups, such as Dong, Hui, Zhuang, and Manchu. Among them, there are 1,671 Han people (18%) and 1,557 Dong, Manchu, Hui and Zhuang people (17.33%).[1]

Economy

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The principal industries in the area are agriculture, forestry and mineral resources. The region abounds with manganese and silicon.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b c 城步苗族自治县行政区划 [Administrative divisions of Chengbu Miao Autonomous County]. chengbu.gov.cn (in Chinese). 2017. Archived from the original on 2019-03-26. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
  2. ^ a b Zhang Hong, ed. (2018). "Chengbu Miao Autonomous County" 《城步苗族自治县》. 《中国分省系列地图册:湖南》 [Maps of Provinces in China: Hunan] (in Chinese). Xicheng District, Beijing: SinoMaps Press. p. 80. ISBN 978-7-5031-8949-4.
  3. ^ Wu Yizhen, ed. (2009). "Lanrong Township" 《兰蓉乡》. 《城步苗族自治县概况》 [General Situation of Chengbu Miao Autonomous County] (in Chinese). Beijing: Nationalities Publishing House. p. 237. ISBN 978-7-105-08659-7.