This is an incomplete list of every brand (also known as make or marque) of car ever produced, by country of origin, which has an article on Wikipedia. Names should not be added unless they already have an article. Some are from manufacturing companies that also use their company name as a brand name; others are from subsidiary companies or divisions, or are products of badge engineering. This is not a list of every brand that is available for sale in each country, but a list of companies that originated or have a significant independent presence in each country. This typically means manufacturing in that country and often exporting from that country, not just selling cars there.

Argentina

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Active
Former
 
ASA 1000 GT

Armenia

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ErAZ-762VGP
Former
  • ErAZ (1966.–1996.)

Australia

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Active
Former

Austria

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Active brands

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Former brands

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Azerbaijan

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Former Brands

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Bangladesh

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Active brands

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Former Brands

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Belarus

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Active brands

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Former brands

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Belgium

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Active brands

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Former brands

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Brazil

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Active brands

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International and National passenger automobiles

Motorcycle

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Bus & truck

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Tractors

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Representative importers

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Former local and foreign manufacturers

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  • Alfa Romeo
  • Athena Auto (Partnership between Fibracar Compósitos and Scherer Automotiva)[2]
  • Athos Cars (Formerly Chamonix Athos)[3]
  • AutoLatina (Former VWB & Ford Joint-Venture)
  • Benelli
  • Bernardini (Military)
  • Brasinca (1966–1968)
  • CBT, Companhia Brasileira de Tratores[4]
  • Companhia Distribuidora Geral Brasmotor (Former manufacturer for Chrysler, Plymouth, Fargo and Volkswagen. Ccurrently owned by Whirlpool, produces since only refrigerators)[5]
  • CBP Indústria, Comércio e Exportação (Closed due to trademark infringement; bought Coyote Indústria e Comércio, a former autocross vehicle manufacturer, in the late 80s)[6][7][8]
  • Chrysler & Dodge
  • Distribuidora de Automóveis, Caminhões e Ônibus Nacionais (Dacon) (Volkswagen and Porsche Representative, Custom Builder)[9][10] Projets d'AvantGarde (PAG DACON) (1964–1996)
  • Dardo (1981)
  • Fabral
  • Emis Indústria e Comércio de Veículos[11]
  • Engenheiros Especializados (Engesa, manufactured Military Vehicles, Trucks And Agricultural Tractors)[12] (1963–1993)
  • Farus Indústria de Veículos Esportivos[13]
  • Ford
  • FNM Fábrica Nacional de Motores (1960–1963)
  • Busscar Buses
  • Grupo Souza Ramos, aka Ford Souza Ramos Seller, made Custom Vehicles[14]
  • Gurgel Indústria e Comércio de Veículos (Formerly Moplast Moldagem de Plástico)[15] (1966–1995)
  • Hofstetter Indústria e Comércio de Veículos (1986–1989)
  • Indústria Brasileira de Automóveis Presidente (IBAP)[16]
  • Indústria Brasileira de Veículos (IBV)[17]
  • Indústria de Carrocerias Bugre[18]
  • JAC Motors
  • JPX Indústria e Comércio (Founded by Eike Batista)[19]
  • Karmann-Ghia do Brasil (Subsidiary of Wilhelm Karmann)[20]
  • Kasinski (Currently under Magneti Marelli brand, a Fiat subsidiary),[21] Cofap – Companhia Fabricadora de Peças, Cofave – Sociedade Amazonense Fabricadora de Veículos
  • Kers Tecnologia em Mobilidade Sustentável (Microenterprise supported by Unioeste University and the government of the State of Parana)[22]
  • LHM Indústria Mecânica (Formerly Nurburgring Indústria e Comércio)[23]
  • Lafer (Still producing Furniture)[24] (Cars 1974–1990)
  • Lifan
  • Little Croc (Amphibious buggy)[25]
  • Lobby Indústria e Comércio (Formerly Matis Indústria e Comércio)[26]
  • L'Auto Craft Montadora de Veículos (Formerly L'Automobile Distribuidora de Veículos)[27]-
  • Lobini (2002–2014)
  • Mahindra (Ceased passenger vehicles production in 2015)
  • Mafersa, Trains & Bus Manufacturer
  • Mercedes-Benz (Ceased passenger vehicles production in 2020, still produce trucks and bus chassis)
  • Miura (Currently owned by Rangel & Lima Indústria de Veículos, Formerly owned by Besson, Gobbi & Cia.)[28]
  • MMC Automotores do Brasil
  • Mobilis (Startup focused in urban mobility solution, produced a small electric vehicle in 2017)[29]
  • Montauto – Montadora Nacional de Automóveis, BRM – Buggy Rodas e Motores (Biggest dune buggy manufacturer in Brazil)[30]
  • Mundeo (Propeller-driven car built "to simulate the feel of an inverted flight", traffic restriction on public roads)[31]
  • Nasser Brasil Motores Indústria e Comércio de Veículos, NBM Indústria, Comércio de Veículos[32]
  • Obvio! Automotoveículos[33]
  • Vrooom! Veículos Elétricos (Currently active and focused on electric vehicles)
  • Pioneira da Indústria Nacional de Automóveis Reunida (Pinar)[34][35]
  • Plascar – (Formerly Oscar S.A. Indústria de Artefatos de Borracha, still plastic bumper supplier)[36]
  • Polaris
  • Indian Motorcycle
  • Puma Automóveis[37] (1967–1997)
  • Py Motors Comércio e Indústria[38]
  • Companhia Industrial Santa Matilde[39] (1977–1997)
  • SEED (Small Electric Economic Design) (Formerly MMR Motorsport)[40]
  • Simca do Brasil (Replaced by Chrysler do Brasil in 1967)[41]
  • SR Veículos Especiais[42]
  • TAC (Formerly Tecnologia Automotiva Catarinense (TAC); utility car project sold to the Chinese Zotye)
  • Tarso Marques Concept (TMC) (Founded by Tarso Marques, former Formula 1 pilot; specialized in custom jobs)[43][44] (2004–2017)
  • Troller (Owned By Ford in Horizonte Ceará) (1998–2021) since 2024 resold and absorved by a Consortium of three manufactures
  • Vemag-DKW (Vemag was acquired by Volkswagen do Brasil in 1967)
  • Viação Cometa (Currently owned by Auto Viação 1001)
  • Companhia Manufatureira Auxiliar (CMA), Produced Cometa Buses)
  • Viação Itapemirim as Tecnobus – Serviços, Comércio e Indústria (Formerly Tecnobus Implementos Rodoviários)
  • VLEGA Gaucho
  • Willys Overland do Brasil
  • Wladimir Martins Veículos (WMV) (Sold to Polystilo Indústria e Comércio in 1983 and for Py Motors in 1986)

National Brands

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Troller T4

Bulgaria

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Active brands

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SIN R1

Former brands

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Canada

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Active brands

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Former brands

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China

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  Hongqi H9
 
  Voyah Dreamer
 
  Yangwang U8

Active brands

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Former brands

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Croatia

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Active brands

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Rimac C Two

Former brands

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Czech Republic

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Škoda Superb

Active brands

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Former brands

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Advertisement for the Small Gatter in 1934

Denmark

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Active brands

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Zenvo TSR-S

Former brands

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Egypt

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Active brands

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Speranza A516

Former brands

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Estonia

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Ethiopia

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Former Brands

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Finland

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France

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Active brands

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Alpine A110

Former brands

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Germany

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Active brands

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Mercedes-Benz GLE

Former brands

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Ghana

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Kantanka Otumfo

Greece

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Active brands

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Former brands

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Hungary

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Active brands

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RÁBA truck with DAF cabin

Former brands

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India

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Active brands

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Mahindra XUV700
 
Tata Punch

Former brands

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Indonesia

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Current

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Defunct

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Iran

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Ireland

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Israel

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Active brand/s/
 
AIL Storm

Italy

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Maserati GranTurismo

Active brands

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Former brands

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Ivory Coast

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Japan

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Subaru Outback

Active brands

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Former brands

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Kenya

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Liechtenstein

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Madagascar

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Karenjy Mazana

Malaysia

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Proton Prevé

Mexico

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Mastretta MXT

Monaco

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Morocco

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Laraki Borac

Namibia

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Nepal

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Netherlands

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Active brands

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Donkervoort D8 GTO

Former brands

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New Zealand

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Active brands in NZ

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Former brands in NZ

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Nigeria

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North Korea

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Pyeonghwa Pronto

Norway

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Former brands

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Pakistan

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Active brands

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Former brands

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Poland

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FSO Lanos

Portugal

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Former brands

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Portaro 240

Romania

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Active brands

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Dacia Sandero

Former brands

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Russia

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Active brands

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Lada Vesta

Former brands

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Saudi Arabia

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Serbia

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Active brands

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Former brands

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Slovakia

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Active brands

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K-1 Attack

Former brands

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Slovenia

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Active brands

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Former brands

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South Africa

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Active brands

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Perana Z-One

Former brands

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South Korea

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Active brands

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Hyundai Sonata

Former brands

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Spain

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Active brands

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SEAT León

Former brands

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Sweden

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Volvo XC60

Active brands

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Former brands

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Switzerland

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Former brands

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Monteverdi Safari

Taiwan

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Luxgen M7

Thailand

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Thai Rung Adventure

Tunisia

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Active brands

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Wallys Iris

Turkey

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Etox Zafer

Uganda

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Ukraine

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United Arab Emirates

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W Motors Lykan Hypersport

United Kingdom

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Jaguar XJ

Active brands

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Former brands

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United States

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Jeep Grand Cherokee

Active brands

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Former brands

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Uruguay

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Active Brands

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Effa Motors

Uzbekistan

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SAZ bus

Vietnam

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Active brands

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VinFast LUX A2.0

Former brands

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See also

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References

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Citations

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  1. ^ "Amazonas". 28 April 2014.
  2. ^ "ATHENA". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 20 January 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  3. ^ "Chamonix". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 13 June 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  4. ^ "CBT". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 13 June 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  5. ^ "BRASMOTOR". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 3 June 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  6. ^ "CBP". 13 June 2014.
  7. ^ "COYOTE (i)". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 11 July 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  8. ^ "COYOTE II". 11 July 2014.
  9. ^ "DACON". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 1 November 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  10. ^ "Conheça a Dacon, autorizada VW dos anos 60 que importava carros da Porsche". Portal iG (in Brazilian Portuguese). 30 April 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  11. ^ "Emis". 28 November 2014.
  12. ^ "ENGESA". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 November 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  13. ^ "FARUS". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 16 December 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  14. ^ "Ford Souza Ramos fecha as portas após 50 anos, relembre suas criações". Quatro Rodas (in Brazilian Portuguese). 25 March 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  15. ^ "Gurgel". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 31 January 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  16. ^ "Presidente". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 30 May 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  17. ^ "IBV". 28 February 2015.
  18. ^ "Bugre". 3 June 2014.
  19. ^ "JPX". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  20. ^ "Karmann Ghia". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  21. ^ "Kasinski". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  22. ^ "Keers Wee". 21 January 2022.
  23. ^ "LHM". Lexicar Brasil. 27 January 2022.
  24. ^ "MP Lafer". Lexicar Brasil. 13 June 2014.
  25. ^ "Little CrocC". 28 February 2015.
  26. ^ "Matis". 13 June 2014.
  27. ^ "L'Automobile". 31 March 2015.
  28. ^ "Miúra".
  29. ^ "Mobilis". 21 January 2022.
  30. ^ "BRM". 3 June 2014.
  31. ^ "MUNDEO". 28 February 2015.
  32. ^ "NBM". May 2015.
  33. ^ "Obvio!". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 1 May 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  34. ^ "PINAR". 28 February 2015.
  35. ^ "Pinar". O Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2016-12-07. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  36. ^ "PLASCAR". 21 January 2022.
  37. ^ "Puma". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 30 May 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
  38. ^ "EQUUS i". 28 November 2014.
  39. ^ "Santa Matilde". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 31 July 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  40. ^ "MMR & SEED". 28 February 2015.
  41. ^ "SIMCA". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 31 July 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  42. ^ "SR". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 31 July 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  43. ^ "TMC". November 2016.
  44. ^ "Home". tarsomarques.com.
  45. ^ "Mobius Motors".
  46. ^ "Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful". Autocar. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
  47. ^ "Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1". Jaguar. Jaguar Land Rover. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
  48. ^ "About Our Company". Vauxhall Motors. Retrieved 7 December 2018.

Bibliography

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  • Georgano, G. N., ed. (2000). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 1-57958-293-1.
  • Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed.). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945
  • Rees, Chris (2013). "Badsey Bullet". Three-Wheelers A–Z: The Definitive Encyclopaedia of Three-Wheeled Vehicles from 1940 to Date. Quiller Print. ISBN 978-0-9926651-0-4.