Norman B. Saunders (born 27 October 1943) is a Turks and Caicos Islander former politician who served as the 3rd Chief Minister of the Turks and Caicos Islands from 4 November 1980 to 28 March 1985. Saunders is also the longest-serving Member of the House of Assembly in the Turks and Caicos Islands,[1] nearing 50 years of service, the first Chief Minister to win back-to-back elections in 1980[2] and 1984,[3] the only ever politician in the nation to win as an independent candidate, and the first leader of the opposition.
Norman Saunders | |
|---|---|
| 3rd Chief Minister of the Turks and Caicos Islands | |
| In office 4 November 1980 – 28 March 1985 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Governor | John Clifford Strong Christopher J. Turner |
| Preceded by | Oswald Skippings |
| Succeeded by | Nathaniel Francis |
| Leader of the Progressive National Party | |
| In office 29 September 1976 – 28 March 1985 | |
| Succeeded by | Nathaniel Francis |
| Member of the House of Assembly for South Caicos South | |
| In office 2 February 1995 – 14 August 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Emily Saunders |
| Member of the Legislative Council for South Caicos | |
| In office 29 September 1976 – 28 March 1985 | |
| Succeeded by | Emily Saunders |
| In office 9 November 2012 – 15 December 2016 | |
| Succeeded by | Ruth Blackman |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 27 October 1943 |
| Political party | Progressive National Party |
| Spouse | Emily Saunders |
| Children | Erwin Jay Saunders |
Initial political career
editThis section of a biography of a living person does not include any references or sources. (January 2024) |
In 1967, Saunders was elected as a Member of the Legislative Council for South Caicos under the Progressive National Party at the age of 23, making him the youngest elected official at the time.
In 1976, after a 5–4–2 result in the election, and the two independent candidates siding with the People's Democratic Movement, Saunders became the first Leader of the Opposition in the Turks and Caicos Islands.
However, after 4 years, Saunders lead the Progressive National party to an 8–3 victory which resulted in the party getting re-elected as the government in 1985. At this point, Saunders led the party to both the largest mandate, and the first back-to-back victory in the nation, which has only happened two other times in history.
Conspiracy conviction
editSaunders was arrested in March 1985 together with Commerce and Development Minister Stafford Missick. Saunders was alleged by the US Drug Enforcement Administration to have accepted $30,000 from undercover agents to ensure safe passage of drugs by permitting safe stopover refuelling of drug flights from Colombia to the United States. Video evidence showed Saunders accepting $20,000 from an agent. Saunders was convicted in July 1985 of conspiracy, though he was acquitted of the charge of conspiring to import drugs into the United States (which Missick was also convicted of). He was sentenced to eight years in prison and fined $50,000.[4]
Later political career
editAfter completing his sentence in jail, in January 1995, Saunders was elected back to the Legislative Council as an independent candidate representing South Caicos South.[5] Saunders, along with his wife, Hon. Emily Saunders, earned and represented the two electoral districts in South Caicos, with Hon. Emily Saunders earning the South Caicos North seat.
In 2003, Saunders ran as a member of the Progressive National Party which formed the government.
In 2007, Saunders was a part of, at the time, the largest mandate in the Turks and Caicos Islands' House of Assembly history, when the Progressive National Party won 13-2 seats.[6]
Saunders ran as a member of the Progressive National Party and held his seat upon retirement in 2016.
Post retirement
editIn recognition of Saunders' 49 years of service, it was announced that the newly renovated South Caicos Airport will be named after Hon. Norman Saunders.[7]
References
edit- ^ "Norman Saunders Senior plans to retire from politics". TC Weekly News.
- ^ "General Election Results - 4 November 1980". Caribbean Elections.
- ^ "General Election Results - May 1984". Caribbean Elections.
- ^ Griffith, Ivelaw L. (May 1, 1997). "Illicit Arms Trafficking, Corruption, and Governance in the Caribbean". Penn State International Law Review. Vol. 15, no. 3. pp. 495–6.
- ^ "General Election Results - 2 February 1995". Caribbean Elections.
- ^ "General Election Results - 9 February 2007". Caribbean Elections.
- ^ "Norman B. Saunders Snr. International Airport In South Caicos Nears Completion". The Sun.