William Ludwig Wehrum Jr. (born February 26, 1964) is an American attorney, lobbyist, and government official who served as Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency for Air and Radiation in the first Donald Trump administration.
Bill Wehrum | |
|---|---|
 Official portrait, 2017 | |
| Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency for Air and Radiation | |
| In office November 20, 2017 – June 30, 2019 | |
| President | Donald Trump |
| Preceded by | Janet McCabe (acting) |
| Succeeded by | Sarah Dunham (acting)[1] |
| Acting August 2005 – June 1, 2007 | |
| President | George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | Jeffrey R. Holmstead[2] |
| Succeeded by | Robert Meyers (acting)[3] |
| Personal details | |
| Born | William Ludwig Wehrum Jr. February 26, 1964 Memphis, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Cynthia Jean Longobardi |
| Education | |
| Occupation | Lawyer |
Prior to his role at the EPA, he was a partner and the head of the administrative law group at Hunton & Williams, where he lobbied on behalf on major industrial companies and advocated for looser environmental regulations.[4][5]
Early life and education
editWehrum was born in Memphis, Tennessee on February 26, 1964. He attended Purdue University, receiving a Bachelor of Science degree in electrical engineering in 1986, followed by the Widener University School of Law (today known as Widener University Delaware Law School).[6]
Career
editAfter George W. Bush took office in 2001, Wehrum became Counsel to the EPA's Acting Assistant Administrator for Air and Radiation. From 2005 to 2007, he served as the Principal Deputy Assistant Administrator (and acting Assistant Administrator) for the office.[6][7][8] He was nominated by President Bush in 2006 to become Assistant Administrator of the EPA for Air and Radiation, but his nomination was blocked by Senate Democrats.[9]
According to The New York Times, "Wehrum worked for the better part of a decade to weaken air pollution rules by fighting the Environmental Protection Agency in court on behalf of chemical manufacturers, refineries, oil drillers and coal-burning power plants."[4] Wehrum's clients included Koch Industries, the American Petroleum Institute, the American Fuel and Petrochemical Manufacturers, the Brick Industry Association, and the Utility Air Regulatory Group.[4] While serving in the Trump administration, Wehrum pushed for rollback of environmental regulations at the EPA, while, according to the New York Times, he "at times continued to interact with former clients, despite an ethics rule that prohibits former industry lawyers and lobbyists from meeting with former clients in private settings to discuss government-related matters for two years."[4]
The House Energy and Commerce Committee launched an investigation on April 11, 2019, into whether Wehrum had improperly aided his former industry clients since joining the administration.[10] The Committee investigated the Utility Utility Air Regulatory Group (UARG), asking for more information on how the committee operates and whether Wehrum was continuing to "illicitly serve" his old client in his new capacity at the EPA.[11]
In addition to his work to change how the EPA calculates the number of deaths attributed to fine particulate matter,[12] Wehrum has been reported to be instrumental in a proposal released in 2018 to "dramatically weaken a major environmental regulation covering mercury, a toxic chemical emitted from coal-burning power plants."[13] Exposure to mercury, even in small amounts, may cause serious health problems, and is a threat to the development of babies and fetuses.[14]
The EPA Inspector General released a report in 2021 that found that Wehrum blocked plans by local EPA officials in the summer of 2018 to warn the public about a cancer-causing gas in their neighborhood caused by a Sterigenics facility. The facility sterilized medical equipment using the chemical ethylene oxide, a chemical the government says is linked to lymphoma, leukemia, stomach, and breast cancers.[15]
Wehrum left the EPA on June 30, 2019.[16]
References
edit- ^ The United States Government Manual (November 2019), Executive Branch: Independent Agencies and Government Corporations - Environmental Protection Agency
- ^ The United States Government Manual (2004-2005), page 381
- ^ The United States Government Manual (2008-2009), page 379
- ^ a b c d Lipton, Eric (19 August 2018). "As Trump Dismantles Clean Air Rules, an Industry Lawyer Delivers for Ex-Clients". New York Times. Retrieved 2018-09-01.
- ^ "Top EPA Presidential Nominees Approved By Senate EPW Committee". The White House. October 25, 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2017.
- ^ a b Nominations of Richard Capka, James B. Gulliford and William L. Wehrum : hearing before the Committee on Environment and Public Works, United States Senate, One Hundred Ninth Congress, second session on the nominations of Richard Capka, to be administrator, Federal Highway Administration, James B. Gulliford, to be assistant administrator, Office of Prevention, Pesticides and Toxic Substances, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and William L. Wehrum, to be assistant administrator, Office of Air and Radiation, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, April 5, 2006. 4.P 96/10:S.HRG.109-1029, page 142
- ^ Committee Questionnaire
- ^ "President Donald J. Trump Announces Key Additions to his Administration". whitehouse.gov. September 8, 2017. Retrieved 23 October 2017 – via National Archives.
- ^ Cama, Timothy (September 10, 2017). "Trump riles Dems with pick for powerful EPA job". The Hill. Retrieved 23 October 2017.
- ^ Eilpern, Juliet (April 11, 2019). "House panel launches probe of EPA's air policy chief". The Washington Post. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ House Committee on Energy and Commerce (April 11, 2019). "E&C LEADERS LAUNCH INVESTIGATION OF SECRETIVE FRONT GROUP UARG AND ITS TIES TO EPA OFFICIALS". House Committee on Energy and Commerce. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ Friedman, Lisa (May 20, 2019). "E.P.A. Plans to Get Thousands of Deaths Off the Books by Changing Its Math". The New York Times. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ Davenport, Coral (September 30, 2018). "Trump Administration Prepares a Major Weakening of Mercury Emissions Rules". The New York Times. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ World Health Organization (March 31, 2017). "Mercury and health". World Health Organization. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ "Trump EPA appointee blocked public release of cancer danger, inspector general says". 16 April 2021.
- ^ Friedman, Lisa (June 26, 2019). "Bill Wehrum, an Author of Trump Administration's Pro-Coal Rules, to Leave E.P.A." New York Times. Retrieved 10 July 2019.