See also: ҷ, ӵ, , ɥ, Ч, Ҷ, Ӵ, , կ, վ, Կ, and Վ

ч U+0447, ч
CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE
ц
[U+0446]
Cyrillic ш
[U+0448]

Translingual

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Letter

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ч (upper case Ч)

  1. A letter of the Cyrillic script, called che or cha.

Letter

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ч (upper case Ч)

  1. A letter of the Old Cyrillic script, called chrivi, cherv or chrv.
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Abaza

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Letter

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ч (ć) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The fifty-eighth letter of the Abaza alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Abkhaz

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The fifty-second letter of the Abkhaz alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Adyghe

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The fiftieth letter of the Adyghe alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Aghul

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The forty-second letter of the Aghul alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Alutor

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Letter

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ч (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-first letter of the Alutor alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Archi

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The eighty-seventh letter of the Archi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Avar

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-seventh letter of the Avar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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From Glagolitic , from Hebrew ץ.

Letter

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ч (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirtieth letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Bashkir

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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ч (ç) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-third letter of the Bashkir alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

Usage notes

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Only used in Russian and Persian borrowings.

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Belarusian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-sixth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Bulgarian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Bulgarian alphabet, called чъ (č), and written in the Cyrillic script.

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Buryat

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Chechen

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-seventh letter of the Chechen alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Chukchi

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Letter

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ч (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Chukchi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Chuvash

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Chuvash alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Crimean Tatar

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Letter

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ч (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Crimean Tatar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Dargwa

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-seventh letter of the Dargwa alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Dungan

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirtieth letter of the Dungan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Eastern Mari

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Eastern Mari alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Even

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Letter

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ч (c) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Even alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Evenki

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Letter

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ч (ç) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-sixth letter of the Evenki alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Ingush

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-fifth letter of the Ingush alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Itelmen

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Letter

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ч (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-eighth letter of the Itelmen alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kabardian

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The forty-ninth letter of the Kabardian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kalmyk

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Letter

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ч (ç) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-first letter of the Kalmyk alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kazakh

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Alternative scripts
Arabic چ
Cyrillic ч
Latin
Yañalif c

Pronunciation

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Letter

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ч (ç) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-third letter of the Kazakh alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Khakas

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Letter

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ч (ç) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirtieth letter of the Khakas alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kumyk

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Letter

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ч (ç) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-first letter of the Kumyk alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kyrgyz

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Letter

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ч (c) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Kyrgyz alphabet, called че (ce), and written in the Cyrillic script.

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Lezgi

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-sixth letter of the Lezgi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Macedonian

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Pronunciation

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  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /t͡ʃ/
  • (letter name): IPA(key): [t͡ʃə]

Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Macedonian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Mongolian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-seventh letter of the Mongolian alphabet, called чэ (če), and written in the Cyrillic script.

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Etymology 2

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Cognate with Buryat -шье (-šʹje).

Particle

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ч (č) (Mongolian spelling ᠴᠤ (ču))

  1. (concessive) even
  2. too (also)
  3. marking the topic of the sentence
  4. no-, any- (after interrogative pronouns, used with a negative verb)
    хэн ч байхгүй
    xen č bajxgüj
    nobody is there
  5. every, -ever, any- (after interrogative pronouns)
Derived terms
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Conjunction

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ч (č)

  1. although
  2. both...and; neither...nor (with one ч after the first term, and another after the second)
Synonyms
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Nivkh

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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ч (ț’) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-eighth letter of the Nivkh alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Northern Mansi

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-second letter of the Northern Mansi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Old Novgorodian

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Letter

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ч (ć) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. A letter of the Old Novgorodian alphabet, written in the Old Cyrillic script.
    • c. 1025‒1050, Берестяная грамота № 591 [Birchbark letter no. 591]‎[1], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ꙃ ꙁ [м] л н о п р с т оу ф х ц ч ш ъ ѣ ѫ ѭ у ѧ
      a b v g d e ž dz z [m] l n o p r s t u f x ć ć š ŭ jě ǫ jǫ u ję
    • c. 1180‒1200, Берестяная грамота № 460 [Birchbark letter no. 460]‎[2], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ꙅ ꙁ и ї к л м н о п р с т уо ѳ х ѡ ц ч ш щ ъ ѣ ѫ ю у ѧ
      a b v g d e ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u θ x o ć ć š ść ŭ jě ǫ ju u ję
    • c. 1200‒1220, Берестяная грамота № 778 [Birchbark letter no. 778]‎[3], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ꙃ ꙁ и ї к л м н о п р с т оу ф х ѿ ц ч ш ъ ѣ ѫ ѫ ю ѧ
      a b v g d e ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u f x otŭ ć ć š ŭ jě ǫ ǫ ju ję
    • c. 1240‒1260, Onfim, Берестяная грамота № 199 [Birchbark letter no. 199]‎[4], Novgorod:
      а б в г д ¦ е ж ꙅ ꙁ и и к л м н о п р с т у ѳ х ѿ ц ч ш щ ъ ꙑ [ь] ѣ ꙋ ю ѫ ѧ …
      a b v g d ¦ e ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u θ x otŭ ć ć š ść ŭ y [ĭ] jě u ju ǫ ję …
    • c. 1240‒1260, Onfim, Берестяная грамота № 201 [Birchbark letter no. 201]‎[5], Novgorod:
      а б : в г : д е : ж ꙅ : ꙁ и : і к : л м : н о : п р : с т : у ѳ х ѿ : ц ч : ш щ : ъ ꙑ : ь ѣ : ꙋ ю : ѫ ѧ : …
      a b : v g : d e : ž dz : z i : i k : l m : n o : p r : s t : u θ x otŭ : ć ć : š ść : ŭ y : ĭ jě : u ju : ǫ ję : …
    • c. 1240‒1260, Onfim, Берестяная грамота № 205 [Birchbark letter no. 205]‎[6], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ꙅ ꙁ и і к л м н о п р с т у ѳ х отъ ц ч ш щ ъ ꙑ ь ѣ ꙋ ю ѫ ѧ
      a b v g d e ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u θ x otŭ ć ć š ść ŭ y ĭ jě u ju ǫ ję
    • c. 1380‒1400, Берестяная грамота № Ст. Р. 24 [Birchbark letter no. St. R. 24]‎[7], Staraya Russa:
      а б в г д е ж [ꙅ] ꙁ и і к л м н о п р с т у ф х [ѿ] ѡ ц ч ш щ ъ ꙑ ь ѣ ѧ
      a b v g d e ž [dz] z i i k l m n o p r s t u f x [otŭ] o ć ć š ść ŭ y ĭ jě ję

Orok

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirtieth letter of the Orok alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Ossetian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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ч () (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-fourth letter of the Ossetian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Romanian

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Letter

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ч (ci) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Moldovan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Russian

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Etymology 1

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From Glagolitic , from Hebrew ץ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [t͡ɕ]
  • Audio:(file)

Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Russian alphabet, called че (če), and written in the Cyrillic script.

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Etymology 2

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Abbreviation of час (čas).

Noun

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ч (čm inan (indeclinable)

  1. h, hour

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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From Glagolitic , from Hebrew ץ.

Pronunciation

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Letter

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ч (lower case, upper case Ч, Latin spelling č)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Serbo-Croatian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Southern Altai

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Southern Altai alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Tabasaran

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-seventh letter of the Tabasaran alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Tajik

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Tajik alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Tatar

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Letter

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ч (ç) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-first letter of the Tatar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Tundra Nenets

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Letter

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ч (ć°) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-sixth letter of the Tundra Nenets alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Tuvan

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Letter

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ч (ç) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Tuvan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Ubykh

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ч (č)

  1. to spin
    Асчын.Asčən.I spin it.
  2. to sweep
    Асчын.Asčən.I sweep it.

Udmurt

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Letter

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ч (ć) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Udmurt alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Ukrainian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Ukrainian alphabet, called че (če), and written in the Cyrillic script.

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Uzbek

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Letter

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ч (ch) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Uzbek alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Western Mari

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Letter

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ч (č) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Western Mari alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Yakut

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Letter

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ч (c) (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. The thirty-second letter of the Yakut alphabet, called че (ce), and written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Zhuang

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Letter

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ч (lower case, upper case Ч)

  1. 1957–1982 spelling of x