दहति
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- দহতি (Assamese script)
- ᬤᬳᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- দহতি (Bengali script)
- 𑰟𑰮𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀤𑀳𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ဒဟတိ (Burmese script)
- દહતિ (Gujarati script)
- ਦਹਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌦𑌹𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦢꦲꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂠𑂯𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ದಹತಿ (Kannada script)
- ទហតិ (Khmer script)
- ທຫຕິ (Lao script)
- ദഹതി (Malayalam script)
- ᡩᠠᡥᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘟𑘮𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᢑᠠᠾᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦿𑧎𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐡𑐴𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଦହତି (Odia script)
- ꢣꢲꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆢𑆲𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖟𑖮𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- දහති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩭𑪂𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚛𑚩𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- த³ஹதி (Tamil script)
- దహతి (Telugu script)
- ทหติ (Thai script)
- ད་ཧ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒠𑒯𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨛𑨱𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰáǰʰati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰégʷʰeti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editदहति • (dáhati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root दह्)[1]
- to burn, consume by fire, scorch, roast
- to cauterize
- to consume, destroy completely
- to torment, torture, pain, distress, disturb, grieve
- to be burnt, burn, be in flames
- to be consumed by fire or destroyed
- to be inflamed (a wound)
- to be consumed by internal heat or grief, suffer pain, be distressed or vexed
- to cause to be cooked
Conjugation
editPresent: दहति (dáhati), दहते (dáhate) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Indicative | |||||||
Third | दहति dáhati |
दहतः dáhataḥ |
दहन्ति dáhanti |
दहते dáhate |
दहेते dáhete |
दहन्ते dáhante | |
Second | दहसि dáhasi |
दहथः dáhathaḥ |
दहथ dáhatha |
दहसे dáhase |
दहेथे dáhethe |
दहध्वे dáhadhve | |
First | दहामि dáhāmi |
दहावः dáhāvaḥ |
दहामः / दहामसि¹ dáhāmaḥ / dáhāmasi¹ |
दहे dáhe |
दहावहे dáhāvahe |
दहामहे dáhāmahe | |
Imperative | |||||||
Third | दहतु dáhatu |
दहताम् dáhatām |
दहन्तु dáhantu |
दहताम् dáhatām |
दहेताम् dáhetām |
दहन्ताम् dáhantām | |
Second | दह dáha |
दहतम् dáhatam |
दहत dáhata |
दहस्व dáhasva |
दहेथाम् dáhethām |
दहध्वम् dáhadhvam | |
First | दहानि dáhāni |
दहाव dáhāva |
दहाम dáhāma |
दहै dáhai |
दहावहै dáhāvahai |
दहामहै dáhāmahai | |
Optative/Potential | |||||||
Third | दहेत् dáhet |
दहेताम् dáhetām |
दहेयुः dáheyuḥ |
दहेत dáheta |
दहेयाताम् dáheyātām |
दहेरन् dáheran | |
Second | दहेः dáheḥ |
दहेतम् dáhetam |
दहेत dáheta |
दहेथाः dáhethāḥ |
दहेयाथाम् dáheyāthām |
दहेध्वम् dáhedhvam | |
First | दहेयम् dáheyam |
दहेव dáheva |
दहेम dáhema |
दहेय dáheya |
दहेवहि dáhevahi |
दहेमहि dáhemahi | |
Subjunctive | |||||||
Third | दहात् / दहाति dáhāt / dáhāti |
दहातः dáhātaḥ |
दहान् dáhān |
दहाते / दहातै dáhāte / dáhātai |
दहैते dáhaite |
दहन्त / दहान्तै dáhanta / dáhāntai | |
Second | दहाः / दहासि dáhāḥ / dáhāsi |
दहाथः dáhāthaḥ |
दहाथ dáhātha |
दहासे / दहासै dáhāse / dáhāsai |
दहैथे dáhaithe |
दहाध्वै dáhādhvai | |
First | दहानि dáhāni |
दहाव dáhāva |
दहाम dáhāma |
दहै dáhai |
दहावहै dáhāvahai |
दहामहै dáhāmahai | |
Participles | |||||||
दहत् dáhat |
दहमान dáhamāna | ||||||
Notes |
|
Imperfect: अदहत् (ádahat), अदहत (ádahata) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | |||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Indicative | ||||||
Third | अदहत् ádahat |
अदहताम् ádahatām |
अदहन् ádahan |
अदहत ádahata |
अदहेताम् ádahetām |
अदहन्त ádahanta |
Second | अदहः ádahaḥ |
अदहतम् ádahatam |
अदहत ádahata |
अदहथाः ádahathāḥ |
अदहेथाम् ádahethām |
अदहध्वम् ádahadhvam |
First | अदहम् ádaham |
अदहाव ádahāva |
अदहाम ádahāma |
अदहे ádahe |
अदहावहि ádahāvahi |
अदहामहि ádahāmahi |
References
edit- ^ Monier Williams (1899) “दहति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 473.
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰegʷʰ-
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit verbs
- Sanskrit class 1 verbs
- Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root दह्
- Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script