See also: 恶意

Chinese

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evil; to hate; to loathe
evil; to hate; to loathe; nauseated
 
idea; meaning; wish
idea; meaning; wish; desire; Italy (abbrev.)
 
trad. (惡意)
simp. (恶意)

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 3/3 1/1
Initial () (34) (34)
Final () (103) (19)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter 'ak 'iH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔɑk̚/ /ʔɨH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔɑk̚/ /ʔɨH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔɑk̚/ /ʔieH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔak̚/ /ʔɨH/
Li
Rong
/ʔɑk̚/ /ʔiəH/
Wang
Li
/ɑk̚/ /ĭəH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔɑk̚/ /ʔiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
e
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ok3 ji3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
è
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔak › ‹ ʔiH ›
Old
Chinese
/*ʔˁak/ /*ʔ(r)ək-s/
English bad, ugly thought (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/3 1/1
No. 14220 15153
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qaːɡ/ /*qɯɡs/

Noun

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惡意

  1. malice; ill will
    懷有惡意怀有恶意  ―  huáiyǒu èyì  ―  to harbor malice

Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (惡意):
  • Japanese: (あく)() (akui)
  • Korean: 악의(惡意) (agui)
  • Vietnamese: ác ý (惡意)

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
あく
Jinmeiyō

Grade: 3
on'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 惡意 – see the following entry.
悪意あくい
[noun] malice
[noun] a bad meaning
(This term, 惡意, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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惡意 (agui) (hangeul 악의)

  1. hanja form? of 악의 (malice)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

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惡意

  1. chữ Hán form of ác ý (malice).