See also: 眠
|
Translingual
editStroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Han character
edit眼 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 月山日女 (BUAV), four-corner 67032, composition ⿰目艮)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 807, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23318
- Dae Jaweon: page 1222, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2488, character 4
- Unihan data for U+773C
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
眼 |
---|
Glyph origin
editOld Chinese | |
---|---|
艱 | *krɯːn |
齦 | *kʰrɯːnʔ, *kʰɯːnʔ, *ŋɯn |
眼 | *ŋrɯːnʔ |
蛝 | *ɡrɯːn |
限 | *ɡrɯːnʔ |
硍 | *ɡrɯːnʔ |
豤 | *kʰɯːnʔ, *kʰɯːnʔ, *kʰuːn |
詪 | *ɡlɯːnʔ, *kɯːnʔ, *kɯːns |
根 | *kɯːn |
跟 | *kɯːn |
珢 | *kɯːn, *kɯːns, *ŋrɯn |
艮 | *kɯːns |
茛 | *kɯːns |
墾 | *kʰɯːnʔ |
懇 | *kʰɯːnʔ |
垠 | *ŋɯːn, *ŋrɯn, *ŋɯn |
泿 | *ŋɯːn, *ŋrɯn |
痕 | *ɡɯːn |
拫 | *ɡɯːn |
鞎 | *ɡɯːn |
很 | *ɡɯːnʔ |
恨 | *ɡɯːns |
銀 | *ŋrɯn |
檭 | *ŋrɯn |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋrɯːnʔ) : semantic 目 (“eye”) + phonetic 艮 (OC *kɯːns).
Etymology 1
editDerived from Etymology 2 (Sagart, 1999). Displaced common Sino-Tibetan 目 (OC *muɡ, “eye”) in many dialects.
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yan3
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): niàn
- (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): yěn
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): нян (ni͡an, II)
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ngaan5 / ngaan5-2
- (Dongguan, Jyutping++): ngeng5
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): ngan2
- Gan (Wiktionary): ngan3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): nie2 / ie2
- Northern Min (KCR): ngǎing
- Eastern Min (BUC): ngāng
- Southern Min
- Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): njaan5
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 6nge / 3ien
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ienn3 / ngan3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
- Wade–Giles: yen3
- Yale: yǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
- Palladius: янь (janʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɛn²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: yan3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ian
- Sinological IPA (key): /iɛn⁵³/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: niàn
- Sinological IPA (key): /niã⁵³/
- (Nanjing)
- Nanjing Pinyin: yěn
- Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): yen3
- Sinological IPA (key): /iẽ¹¹/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: нян (ni͡an, II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /niæ̃⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ngaan5 / ngaan5-2
- Yale: ngáahn / ngáan
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngaan5 / ngaan5-2
- Guangdong Romanization: ngan5 / ngan5-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋaːn¹³/, /ŋaːn¹³⁻³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: ngaan5-2 - nominal classifier.
- (Dongguan, Guancheng)
- Jyutping++: ngeng5
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɛŋ¹³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: ngan2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵑɡan⁵⁵/
- (Dongguan, Guancheng)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: ngan3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋan²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngién
- Hakka Romanization System: ngienˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngian3
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯en³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngián
- Hakka Romanization System: ngianˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngian3
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯an³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: nganˊ
- Sinological IPA: /ŋan²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: nie2 / ie2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /nie⁵³/, /ie⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ngǎing
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋaiŋ²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ngāng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋaŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Tainan, Yilan, Taichung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng
- Tâi-lô: kíng
- Phofsit Daibuun: keang
- IPA (Tainan, Yilan): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngúi
- Tâi-lô: nguí
- Phofsit Daibuun: nguie
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /ŋuĩ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kinmen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngái
- Tâi-lô: ngái
- Phofsit Daibuun: ngae
- IPA (Kinmen): /ŋãi⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kán
- Tâi-lô: kán
- Phofsit Daibuun: karn
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kan⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ngang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋaŋ⁵²/
- (Leizhou)
- Leizhou Pinyin: ngang2
- Sinological IPA: /ŋaŋ³¹/
- Southern Pinghua
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Jyutping++: njaan5
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɲan²⁴/
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: ienn3 / ngan3
- Sinological IPA (key): /i̯ẽ⁴¹/, /ŋan⁴¹/
- (Changsha)
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: ngeanX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ŋ]ˤ<r>ə[n]ʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋrɯːnʔ/
Definitions
edit眼
- (anatomy) eye (Classifier: 隻/只 m c; 雙/双 m c; 對/对 c)
- See also: 目
- † to see; to view; to see ... in person
- † to keep sight of; to monitor; to watch
- sight; vision
- Classifier for actions of the eye: glance; glimpse
- † to testify; to witness
- eyelet; aperture; hole; opening
- tempo in the opera
- 一板三眼 ― yībǎnsānyǎn ― one strong beat and three weak beats in the four-beat rhythm
- territory in game Go (board game).
- † loophole; shortcoming
- † bubbles of boiling water
- mesh
- key point; critical moment
- (go) trap
- Classifier for springs, wells and ponds.
- (Northern Wu) some; a bit
- (Cantonese, mahjong) two identical tiles which are an essential part of a legal winning hand
- (Cantonese) Classifier for lamps.
- (Cantonese) Classifier for needles.
Synonyms
editVariety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 些 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 些 |
Singapore | 些 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 啲 |
Hong Kong | 啲 | |
Taishan | 尼 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 啲 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 兜 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 兜 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 兜 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 兜 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 兜 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 兜 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 兜 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 寡 |
Zhangzhou | 寡 | |
Tainan | 寡 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 寡 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 寡 | |
Shantou | 撮 | |
Jieyang | 撮 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 撮 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 眼, 點, 些 formal or Mandarin-influenced |
Wenzhou | 厘兒 |
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 盞 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 盞 |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 盞 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 盞 |
Xi'an | 盞 | |
Xining | 盞 | |
Xuzhou | 盞 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 盞 |
Ürümqi | 盞 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 盞 |
Wuhan | 盞 | |
Guiyang | 盞 | |
Liuzhou | 盞 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 盞 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 眼 |
Hong Kong | 盞, 眼 | |
Taishan | 盞 | |
Dongguan | 盞 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 盞 |
Pingxiang | 盞 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 盞 |
Yudu | 盞 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 盞 |
Xinzhou | 盞 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 盞 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 葩, 盞 |
Quanzhou | 葩 | |
Zhangzhou | 葩 | |
Tainan | 葩 | |
Longyan | 葩 | |
Datian | 葩 | |
Leizhou | 盞 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 盞 |
Wu | Shanghai | 盞 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 盞 | |
Suzhou | 盞 | |
Danyang | 盞 | |
Hangzhou | 盞 | |
Ningbo | 盞 | |
Wenzhou | 盞 | |
Jinhua | 盞 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 盞 |
Loudi | 盞 |
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 根 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 根兒, 個 |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 根 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 苗, 根兒 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 根 |
Wuhan | 口, 根 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 根 |
Hefei | 根 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 眼 |
Hong Kong | 支, 眼 | |
Taishan | 眼 | |
Yangjiang | 口 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 根, 管 |
Hakka | Meixian | 枚 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 根 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 枚 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 條 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 支 |
Chaozhou | 支 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 隻, 根 |
Wenzhou | 枚 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 口 |
Shuangfeng | 口 |
Compounds
edit- 一晃眼
- 一板一眼 (yībǎnyīyǎn)
- 一眨眼
- 一眼 (yīyǎn)
- 一轉眼/一转眼
- 下死眼
- 上眼 (shàngyǎn)
- 三眼井 (Sānyǎnjǐng)
- 三角眼 (sānjiǎoyǎn)
- 不上眼
- 不住眼
- 不入眼
- 不對眼/不对眼
- 不挂眼
- 不眨眼
- 不落眼
- 不起眼 (bùqǐyǎn)
- 不錯眼/不错眼
- 不開眼/不开眼 (bùkāiyǎn)
- 不離眼/不离眼
- 不順眼/不顺眼
- 丟眼色/丢眼色 (diū yǎnsè)
- 丹鳳眼/丹凤眼 (dānfèngyǎn)
- 乖眼
- 乜斜眼
- 乾眼症/干眼症 (gānyǎnzhèng)
- 乾瞪眼/干瞪眼
- 二五眼 (èrwǔyǎn)
- 五眼泉 (Wǔyǎnquán)
- 五眼雞/五眼鸡
- 亮眼人
- 佛眼
- 佛眼兒/佛眼儿
- 估著眼/估着眼
- 使眼色 (shǐ yǎnsè)
- 俗眼
- 做眉眼
- 側眼/侧眼
- 偷眼 (tōuyǎn)
- 做眼
- 做眼色 (zuò yǎnsè)
- 傻眼 (shǎyǎn)
- 光著眼/光着眼
- 入眼 (rùyǎn)
- 入眼貨/入眼货
- 兩眼/两眼
- 兩瞪眼/两瞪眼
- 具眼
- 冷眼 (lěngyǎn)
- 冷眼人
- 凌眼
- 凡眼
- 到眼
- 刺眼 (cìyǎn)
- 勢利眼/势利眼
- 千手千眼觀音/千手千眼观音 (Qiān Shǒu Qiān Yǎn Guānyīn)
- 千里眼 (qiānlǐyǎn)
- 半開眼/半开眼
- 卯眼 (mǎoyǎn)
- 反眼猴
- 另眼
- 合板眼
- 合眼 (héyǎn)
- 唼眼
- 喂眼
- 單眼皮/单眼皮 (dānyǎnpí)
- 圓眼/圆眼 (yuányǎn)
- 夜眼
- 大眼賊/大眼贼
- 天眼 (tiānyǎn)
- 天眼通
- 天睜眼/天睁眼
- 天開眼/天开眼
- 好眼力
- 媚眼 (mèiyǎn)
- 字眼 (zìyǎn)
- 字眼兒/字眼儿 (zìyǎnr)
- 害眼
- 實心眼/实心眼
- 對眼/对眼 (duìyǎn)
- 小心眼 (xiǎoxīnyǎn)
- 少心眼
- 屁眼 (pìyǎn)
- 屁股眼 (pìguyǎn)
- 展眼
- 岔眼
- 巨眼
- 差眼
- 帶眼/带眼
- 心眼 (xīnyǎn)
- 心眼兒/心眼儿 (xīnyǎnr)
- 惹眼
- 慧眼 (huìyǎn)
- 懂眼
- 戲眼/戏眼 (xìyǎn)
- 手眼 (shǒuyǎn)
- 扎眼 (zhāyǎn)
- 打眼 (dǎyǎn)
- 打眼的
- 打眼目
- 打眼色 (dǎ yǎnsè)
- 打眼號/打眼号 (dǎyǎnhào)
- 招眼
- 拙眼
- 抬眼
- 挑眼
- 捉冷眼
- 掉眼
- 掛眼/挂眼
- 揜眼
- 搶眼/抢眼 (qiǎngyǎn)
- 擠眼/挤眼 (jǐyǎn)
- 放眼 (fàngyǎn)
- 散光眼
- 斜眼 (xiéyǎn)
- 斬眼/斩眼
- 明眼
- 明眼人 (míngyǎnrén)
- 星眼
- 暖眼
- 有眼光
- 有眼力
- 有眼色
- 杏眼
- 板眼 (bǎnyǎn)
- 柳眼
- 格子眼
- 格眼
- 桃花眼
- 楞子眼
- 槅子眼
- 榜眼 (bǎngyǎn)
- 榫眼 (sǔnyǎn)
- 橫死眼/横死眼
- 正眼 (zhèngyǎn)
- 氣眼/气眼
- 沒心眼/没心眼
- 沒眼力/没眼力
- 沒眼斤/没眼斤
- 沒眼的/没眼的
- 沒眼色/没眼色
- 沒長眼/没长眼
- 法眼 (fǎyǎn)
- 泉眼 (quányǎn)
- 法眼宗
- 洗眼 (xǐyǎn)
- 海底眼
- 淚眼/泪眼 (lèiyǎn)
- 清眼鬼
- 溝眼/沟眼 (gōuyǎn)
- 溜眼睛
- 漏了眼
- 滿眼/满眼 (mǎnyǎn)
- 火眼
- 炮眼 (pàoyǎn)
- 烘眼
- 烏眼雞/乌眼鸡
- 照眼
- 牛眼 (niúyǎn)
- 牢眼
- 獨眼龍/独眼龙 (dúyǎnlóng)
- 現眼/现眼 (xiànyǎn)
- 生眼
- 當眼/当眼
- 當眼處/当眼处
- 疤瘌眼
- 白眼 (báiyǎn)
- 白眼珠 (báiyǎnzhū)
- 白瞪眼
- 眉眼 (méiyǎn)
- 看走眼 (kànzǒuyǎn)
- 眕眼
- 眨眼 (zhǎyǎn)
- 眼下 (yǎnxià)
- 眼中丁
- 眼中人
- 眼中刺
- 眼中疔
- 眼中釘/眼中钉 (yǎnzhōngdīng)
- 眼光 (yǎnguāng)
- 眼兒/眼儿
- 眼前 (yǎnqián)
- 眼前歡/眼前欢
- 眼前花
- 眼力 (yǎnlì)
- 眼同
- 眼圈 (yǎnquān)
- 眼壓/眼压 (yǎnyā)
- 眼大
- 眼子
- 眼子菜
- 眼孔 (yǎnkǒng)
- 眼尖 (yǎnjiān)
- 眼屎 (yǎnshǐ)
- 眼岔 (yǎnchà)
- 眼巴巴 (yǎnbābā)
- 眼底 (yǎndǐ)
- 眼底下 (yǎndǐxià)
- 眼庫/眼库
- 眼影 (yǎnyǐng)
- 眼愕愕
- 眼慢
- 眼懸懸/眼悬悬
- 眼扎毛
- 眼拙 (yǎnzhuō)
- 眼挫
- 眼暈/眼晕
- 眼格
- 眼梢
- 眼毒
- 眼波 (yǎnbō)
- 眼泡
- 眼淚/眼泪 (yǎnlèi)
- 眼熟 (yǎnshú)
- 眼熱/眼热 (yǎnrè)
- 眼珠 (yǎnzhū)
- 眼珠兒/眼珠儿
- 眼珠子 (yǎnzhūzi)
- 眼球 (yǎnqiú)
- 眼球肌
- 眼生 (yǎnshēng)
- 眼界 (yǎnjiè)
- 眼白 (yǎnbái)
- 眼皮 (yǎnpí)
- 眼皮子 (yǎnpízi)
- 眼目 (yǎnmù)
- 眼看 (yǎnkàn)
- 眼眉 (yǎnméi)
- 眼看著/眼看着
- 眼眸 (yǎnmóu)
- 眼眵 (yǎnchī)
- 眼眶 (yǎnkuàng)
- 眼睛
- 眼睫毛 (yǎnjiémáo)
- 眼睜睜/眼睁睁 (yǎnzhēngzhēng)
- 眼瞪瞪
- 眼瞼/眼睑 (yǎnjiǎn)
- 眼神 (yǎnshén)
- 眼福 (yǎnfú)
- 眼禿刷/眼秃刷
- 眼科 (yǎnkē)
- 眼穿
- 眼窩/眼窝 (yǎnwō)
- 眼簾/眼帘 (yǎnlián)
- 眼紅/眼红 (yǎnhóng)
- 眼線/眼线 (yǎnxiàn)
- 眼罩 (yǎnzhào)
- 眼翳
- 眼腦/眼脑
- 眼色 (yǎnsè)
- 眼花 (yǎnhuā)
- 眼蟲/眼虫
- 眼蠅/眼蝇 (yǎnyíng)
- 眼袋 (yǎndài)
- 眼裡/眼里 (yǎnlǐ)
- 眼見得/眼见得 (yǎnjiànde)
- 眼角 (yǎnjiǎo)
- 眼角膜 (yǎnjiǎomó)
- 眼語/眼语
- 眼跳
- 眼辨
- 眼鏡/眼镜 (yǎnjìng)
- 眼鏡猴/眼镜猴 (yǎnjìnghóu)
- 眼鏡蛇/眼镜蛇 (yǎnjìngshé)
- 眼離/眼离
- 眼餳/眼饧
- 眼饞/眼馋 (yǎnchán)
- 眼高
- 眼點/眼点 (yǎndiǎn)
- 睃眼
- 睜眼/睁眼 (zhēngyǎn)
- 睡眼
- 瞎了眼
- 瞎眼 (xiāyǎn)
- 瞇眼/眯眼
- 瞞眼畫/瞒眼画
- 瞥眼
- 瞪眼 (dèngyǎn)
- 瞪著眼/瞪着眼
- 砂眼 (shāyǎn)
- 破眼
- 碧眼兒/碧眼儿
- 碧眼胡 (Bìyǎnhú)
- 礙眼/碍眼 (àiyǎn)
- 突眼
- 窗眼
- 窩瞘眼/窝眍眼
- 第一眼
- 筍眼/笋眼
- 節骨眼/节骨眼
- 紅眼/红眼 (hóngyǎn)
- 紅眼病/红眼病 (hóngyǎnbìng)
- 網眼/网眼 (wǎngyǎn)
- 繡眼/绣眼
- 翻白眼 (fānbáiyǎn)
- 耀眼 (yàoyǎn)
- 老視眼/老视眼
- 老花眼 (lǎohuāyǎn)
- 耍心眼
- 耳朵眼 (ěrduoyǎn)
- 肉眼 (ròuyǎn)
- 肚臍眼/肚脐眼 (dùqíyǎn)
- 腰眼 (yāoyǎn)
- 舉眼/举眼
- 芽眼
- 著眼/着眼 (zhuóyǎn)
- 著眼點/着眼点 (zhuóyǎndiǎn)
- 菉豆眼
- 虎眼石 (hǔyǎnshí)
- 蟲眼/虫眼 (chóngyǎn)
- 裂眼
- 複眼/复眼 (fùyǎn)
- 親眼/亲眼 (qīnyǎn)
- 覷眼/觑眼
- 觸眼/触眼 (chùyǎn)
- 詞眼/词眼
- 詐眼兒/诈眼儿
- 話眼/话眼
- 詩眼/诗眼
- 調眼色/调眼色
- 豎眼/竖眼
- 貓兒眼/猫儿眼 (māoryǎn)
- 貓眼石/猫眼石
- 費眼/费眼
- 賊眼/贼眼
- 賣眼/卖眼
- 走板眼
- 走眼 (zǒuyǎn)
- 起眼 (qǐyǎn)
- 趕眼錯/赶眼错
- 蹲風眼/蹲风眼
- 轉眼/转眼 (zhuǎnyǎn)
- 近視眼/近视眼 (jìnshìyǎn)
- 迷眼
- 過眼/过眼
- 遞眼色/递眼色 (dì yǎnsè)
- 遠視眼/远视眼
- 遮眼法
- 邪眼
- 醉眼 (zuìyǎn)
- 醒眼 (xǐngyǎn)
- 針眼/针眼
- 鋪眼兒/铺眼儿
- 錯眼/错眼
- 鎗眼/枪眼
- 鑽錢眼/钻钱眼 (zuān qiányǎn)
- 閉眼/闭眼 (bìyǎn)
- 開眼/开眼 (kāiyǎn)
- 開眼界/开眼界
- 開過眼/开过眼
- 閤眼/合眼
- 闔眼/阖眼
- 關眼兒/关眼儿
- 阿兜眼
- 障眼法
- 雞眼/鸡眼 (jīyǎn)
- 雙眼皮/双眼皮 (shuāngyǎnpí)
- 雞瞀眼/鸡瞀眼
- 電眼/电眼 (diànyǎn)
- 露眼
- 青光眼 (qīngguāngyǎn)
- 青白眼
- 青眼 (qīngyǎn)
- 順眼/顺眼 (shùnyǎn)
- 頭眼/头眼
- 顯眼/显眼 (xiǎnyǎn)
- 颱風眼/台风眼
- 飛眼/飞眼 (fēiyǎn)
- 飛眼風/飞眼风
- 養眼/养眼 (yǎngyǎn)
- 餳眼/饧眼
- 馬眼/马眼 (mǎyǎn)
- 馬虎眼/马虎眼
- 高眼
- 鬥心眼/斗心眼
- 鬥眼/斗眼 (dòuyǎn)
- 鬥雞眼/斗鸡眼 (dòujīyǎn)
- 魚眼/鱼眼 (yúyǎn)
- 鳳眼/凤眼
- 鳳眼果/凤眼果
- 鴝鵒眼/鸲鹆眼
- 鵝眼錢/鹅眼钱
- 鶻鴒眼/鹘鸰眼
- 麂眼
- 黑眼圈 (hēiyǎnquān)
- 點眼/点眼 (diǎnyǎn)
- 龍眼/龙眼 (lóngyǎn)
- 龍眼乾/龙眼干 (lóngyǎngān)
Etymology 2
editUnknown.
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wǔn
- Wade–Giles: wên3
- Yale: wěn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woen
- Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wən²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ěn
- Wade–Giles: ên3
- Yale: ěn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: een
- Palladius: энь (enʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀən²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ngan5 / jan2
- Yale: ngáhn / yán
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngan5 / jan2
- Guangdong Romanization: ngen5 / yen2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɐn¹³/, /jɐn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit眼
- † protruding; bulging (like bulging eyes)
References
edit- “眼”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
editKanji
edit眼
Readings
editEtymology 1
editKanji in this term |
---|
眼 |
まなこ Grade: 5 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 眼 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 眼, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
editKanji in this term |
---|
眼 |
め Grade: 5 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 眼 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 眼, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
References
edit- Tsukishima, Hiroshi (1978) Kojisho Ongi Shūsei 3: Daihannya-kyō Ongi, Daihannya-kyō Jishō (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Kyūko Shoin, →ISBN
Korean
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Chinese 眼 (MC ngeanX).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | ᅌᅡᆫ〯 (Yale: ngǎn) | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[2] | 눈〮 (Yale: nwún) | 안〯 (Yale: ǎn) |
Pronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [a̠(ː)n]
- Phonetic hangul: [안(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja
editCompounds
editCompounds
References
edit- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]
Vietnamese
editHan character
editReadings
edit眼: Hán Việt readings: nhẫn, nhãn
眼: Nôm readings: nhởn, nhản, nhan, nhẫn, nhãn
References
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