|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 撓
|
*hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ
|
| 鐃
|
*rŋaːw
|
| 譊
|
*rŋaːw
|
| 橈
|
*rŋaːws, *ŋjew
|
| 磽
|
*ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ
|
| 墝
|
*ŋ̊ʰreːw
|
| 穘
|
*hŋreːw
|
| 顤
|
*hŋreːw, *ŋeːws
|
| 燒
|
*hŋjew, *hŋjaws
|
| 饒
|
*ŋjew, *ŋjaws
|
| 蟯
|
*ŋjew, *ʔŋew
|
| 蕘
|
*ŋjew
|
| 襓
|
*ŋjew
|
| 繞
|
*ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws
|
| 遶
|
*ŋjewʔ
|
| 嬈
|
*njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws
|
| 趬
|
*ŋ̊ʰew, *ŋ̊ʰews
|
| 蹺
|
*ŋ̊ʰew
|
| 翹
|
*ɡew, *ɡews
|
| 澆
|
*ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws
|
| 驍
|
*ŋkeːw
|
| 僥
|
*kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw
|
| 堯
|
*ŋeːw
|
| 垚
|
*ŋeːw
|
| 嶢
|
*ŋeːw
|
| 獟
|
*ŋeːws
|
| 膮
|
*hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ
|
| 嘵
|
*hŋeːw
|
| 憢
|
*hŋeːw
|
| 曉
|
*hŋeːwʔ
|
| 皢
|
*hŋeːwʔ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hŋreːw, *ŋeːws) : phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw) + semantic 頁 (“head”)
| Rime
|
| Character
|
顤
|
顤
|
顤
|
| Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
| Initial (聲)
|
疑 (31)
|
曉 (32)
|
疑 (31)
|
| Final (韻)
|
蕭 (93)
|
肴 (90)
|
蕭 (93)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Departing (H)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
IV
|
II
|
IV
|
| Fanqie
|
五聊切
|
許交切
|
五弔切
|
| Baxter
|
ngew
|
xaew
|
ngewH
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/ŋeu/
|
/hˠau/
|
/ŋeuH/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/ŋeu/
|
/hᵚau/
|
/ŋeuH/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/ŋeu/
|
/xau/
|
/ŋeuH/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/ŋɛw/
|
/haɨw/
|
/ŋɛwH/
|
Li
Rong
|
/ŋeu/
|
/xau/
|
/ŋeuH/
|
Wang
Li
|
/ŋieu/
|
/xau/
|
/ŋieuH/
|
Bernard
Karlgren
|
/ŋieu/
|
/xau/
|
/ŋieuH/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
yáo
|
xiāo
|
yào
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
jiu4
|
haau1
|
jiu6
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
顤
|
顤
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
14665
|
14695
|
Phonetic
component
|
垚
|
垚
|
Rime
group
|
宵
|
宵
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
虓
|
顤
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*hŋreːw/
|
/*ŋeːws/
|
顤
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{{rfdef}}.
