acetate
English
editEtymology
editFormed from the root of Latin acētum (“vinegar”) + -ate, from aceō (“I am sour”). By surface analysis, acet- + -ate.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editacetate (plural acetates)
- (organic chemistry) Any ester or salt of acetic acid.
- Synonym: ethanoate
- 1819, Abraham Rees, The Cyclopædia:
- […] to pad a piece in diluted acetate of alumine to obtain a pale lemon ground […]
- Cellulose acetate.
- 2007 July 16, Leslie Feinberg, “How La Güinera made room for more gender”, in Workers World[1]:
- Performers use acetate because eyelash glue is not available. They create eyelashes out of horse hair or cut from carbon paper. Their nails are glued on with a shoe adhesive.
- A transparent sheet used for overlays, whether of cellulose acetate or (loosely) any macroscopically similar plastic.
- Near-synonym: gel
- Coordinate terms: celluloid, cellophane
- In full acetate disc: a disc of aluminium covered in a wax used to make demonstration copies of a phonograph record.
- Coordinate term: dubplate
- 2002, Dave Thompson, The Music Lover's Guide to Record Collecting, Hal Leonard Corporation (→ISBN), Acetates—The Rock Star's Rough Draft:
- Acetates are a relic of the days before cassettes, DAT, and recordable CDs came into widespread use in recording studios. Manufactured from aluminum, and coated in a thin sheet of vinyl, they were produced to allow the concerned parties to hear how a particular version of a recording would sound outside the studio, on their home hi-fi, for example.
Coordinate terms
edit- acetic acid (coordinate as an acid versus a base, but synonymous in the practical sense that the conjugate base and conjugate acid coexist in solution)
Derived terms
edit- aceclidine
- acedapsone
- acetated
- acetatelyase
- acetatic
- acetoacetate
- acetorphine
- ammonium acetate
- amphoacetate
- amyl acetate
- bisacodyl
- bromoacetate
- butylacetate
- calcium acetate
- cefacetrile
- cellulose acetate
- chloroacetate
- citronellyl acetate
- copper acetate
- cupric acetate
- cyanoacetate
- cyproterone acetate
- denaverine
- diacetate
- ethyl acetate
- ethylenediaminetetraacetate
- ethylene-vinyl acetate
- fentin acetate
- fluoroacetate
- hydrogen acetate
- iodoacetate
- lead acetate
- linalyl acetate
- lithium acetate
- medroxyprogesterone acetate
- methyl acetate
- methylazoxymethanol acetate
- monoacetate
- nonacetate
- octaacetate
- orthoacetate
- oxaloacetate
- oxoacetate
- parachlorophenoxyacetate
- pentaacetate
- peracetate
- polyvinyl acetate
- potassium acetate
- sodium acetate
- sodium acetate trihydrate
- subacetate
- tetraacetate
- thioacetate
- triacetate
- undecaacetate
- vaccenyl acetate
- vinyl acetate
Translations
editsalt or ester of acetic acid
|
cellulose acetate — see cellulose acetate
transparent overlay sheet
|
aluminium disc covered in wax
Further reading
edit- acetate on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- acetate disc on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Spanish
editVerb
editacetate
- second-person singular voseo imperative of acetar combined with te
Categories:
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms suffixed with -ate (chemical)
- English terms prefixed with acet-
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Organic chemistry
- English terms with quotations
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms